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DataReader,DataTable利用泛型填充实体类

2013-09-05 18:22 435 查看
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

/// <summary>
///TestTableModel 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class TestTableModel
{
public int D_Id { get; set; }
public string D_Name { get; set; }
public string D_Password { get; set; }
public string D_Else { get; set; }
public decimal D_Amount { get; set; }
}


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Data;
using System.Reflection;

namespace MSCL
{
/// <summary>
///ObjectToList 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public static class ObjectToList
{
/*  --示例
IDataReader dr = MSCL.SqlHelper.GetSqlDataReader("select * from TestTable where d_id in(6,7,8)");
List<TestTableModel> t1 = MSCL.ObjectToList.DataReaderToList<TestTableModel>(dr);
for (int i = 0; i < t1.Count; i++)
{
Response.Write(t1[i].D_Id + "<br/>");
Response.Write(t1[i].D_Name + "<br/>");
Response.Write(t1[i].D_Password + "<br/>");
Response.Write(t1[i].D_Else + "<br/>");
Response.Write(t1[i].D_Amount + "<br/>");
}
dr.Dispose();
dr.Close();
*/

/// <summary>
/// DataReader利用泛型填充实体类
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">实体类</typeparam>
/// <param name="reader">DataReader</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static List<T> DataReaderToList<T>(IDataReader reader)
{
//实例化一个List<>泛型集合
List<T> DataList = new List<T>();
while (reader.Read())
{
T RowInstance = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();//动态创建数据实体对象
//通过反射取得对象所有的Property
foreach (PropertyInfo Property in typeof(T).GetProperties())
{
try
{
//取得当前数据库字段的顺序
int Ordinal = reader.GetOrdinal(Property.Name);
if (reader.GetValue(Ordinal) != DBNull.Value)
{
//将DataReader读取出来的数据填充到对象实体的属性里
Property.SetValue(RowInstance, Convert.ChangeType(reader.GetValue(Ordinal), Property.PropertyType), null);
}
}
catch
{
break;
}
}
DataList.Add(RowInstance);
}
return DataList;
}

/// <summary>
/// DataTable利用泛型填充实体类
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">实体类</typeparam>
/// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static List<T> DataTableToList<T>(DataTable dt) where T : new()
{
var list = new List<T>();
if (dt == null) return list;
var len = dt.Rows.Count;

for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
var info = new T();
foreach (DataColumn dc in dt.Rows[i].Table.Columns)
{
var field = dc.ColumnName;
var value = dt.Rows[i][field].ToString();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value)) continue;
if (IsDate(value))
{
value = DateTime.Parse(value).ToString();
}

var p = info.GetType().GetProperty(field);

try
{
if (p.PropertyType == typeof(string))
{
p.SetValue(info, value, null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(int))
{
p.SetValue(info, int.Parse(value), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(bool))
{
p.SetValue(info, bool.Parse(value), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime))
{
p.SetValue(info, DateTime.Parse(value), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(float))
{
p.SetValue(info, float.Parse(value), null);
}
else if (p.PropertyType == typeof(double))
{
p.SetValue(info, double.Parse(value), null);
}
else
{
p.SetValue(info, value, null);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
//p.SetValue(info, ex.Message, null);
}
}
list.Add(info);
}
dt.Dispose(); dt = null;
return list;
}

/// <summary>
/// 是否是时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="d"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static bool IsDate(string d)
{
DateTime d1;
double d2;
return !double.TryParse(d, out d2) && DateTime.TryParse(d, out d1);
}
}
}
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