sqoop安装

1.下载sqoop安装包
http://www.bizdirusa.com/mirrors/apache/sqoop/1.4.3/

我下载的是sqoop单独的安装包sqoop-1.4.3.tar.gz。
2.解压安装包
tar -zxvf sqoop-1.4.3.tar.gz
3.补充jar包
安装包中没有sqoop-1.4.3.jar这个包，需要单独下载这个包。sqoop-1.4.3.bin__hadoop-1.0.0.tar.gz此包中包含有sqoop-1.4.3.jar，可以下载这个包之后单独解压出sqoop-1.4.3.jar，把这个jar包放到sqoop的lib目录中$SQOOP_HOME/lib。

如果没有此包会报如下错误：

 Could not find or load main classorg.apache.sqoop.Sqoop
4.去掉hbase的相关检查

编辑sqoop-1.4.3/bin/configure-sqoop注释掉73-77行的hbase检查，如果使用了hbase的话可以不用注释掉

 

73 ## Moved to be a runtime check in sqoop.
74 #if [ ! -d "${HBASE_HOME}" ];then
75 # echo "Warning: $HBASE_HOME does not exist! HBase imports willfail."
76 # echo 'Please set $HBASE_HOME to the root of your HBase installation.'
77 #fi

 

5.配置jdbc驱动

以oracle为例，oracle的jdbc驱动按照官方文档http://sqoop.apache.org/docs/1.4.3/SqoopUserGuide.html#_oracle中的解释

JDBCDriver:
OracleJDBC Thin Driver - Sqoop is compatible with ojdbc6.jar.

把下载好的jdbc驱动放到$SQOOP_HOME/lib目录中。

 

6.运行sqoop

[hadoop@node1 bin]$./sqoop help

Warning:$HADOOP_HOME is deprecated.
usage: sqoop COMMAND[ARGS]

Available commands:
codegen            Generate code to interact withdatabase records
create-hive-table  Import a table definition into Hive
eval               Evaluate a SQL statement anddisplay the results
export             Export an HDFS directory to adatabase table
help               List available commands
import             Import a table from a database toHDFS
import-all-tables  Import tables from a database to HDFS
job                Work with saved jobs
list-databases     List available databases on a server
list-tables        List available tables in a database
merge              Merge results of incrementalimports
metastore          Run a standalone Sqoop metastore
version            Display version information

See 'sqoop helpCOMMAND' for information on a specific command.

[hadoop@node1 bin]$