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专业英语——管道-控制系统(面向数据流)

2013-04-26 09:14 211 查看
An architectural style. defines as a family of such systems in terms of a (71) of structural organization. More specifically, an architectural style. defines a vocabulary of (72)and connector types, and a set of (73) on
how they can be combined. For many styles there may also exist one or more (74) that specify how to determine a system’s overall propert from the properties of its parts. Many of architectural styles have been developed over
the year The best-known examples of (75) architectures are programs written in the Unix shell.

一种架构风格,以一种结构化组织模式定义一组这样的系统。具体来说,一种架构风格定义了一个构件及连接器类型的词汇表,以及一组关于他们如何能够被关联的约束,对于许多风格来说,可能也存在一个或多个语义模型,从系统部件的特性来确定系统的整体特性。许多架构风格已经发展了很多年,众所周知的管道-过滤器架构的例子就是用UNIX
shell 编写的程序。(71)

A. pattern 模式

B. data flow

C. business process

D. position level

(72)

A. metadata

B. components 构件

C. models

D. entities

(73)

A. functions

B. code segments 代码段

C. interfaces 接口

D. constraints 约束

(74)

A. semantic models 语义模型

B. weak entities

C. data schemas

D. business models

(75)

A. event-based

B. object-oriented

C. pipe-and-filter 管道-过滤器

D. layered

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