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Intent使用总结(传递,打开Activity方式)

2013-02-01 11:26 253 查看
1.无参数Activity跳转
Intent it = new Intent(Activity.Main.this, Activity2.class);

startActivity(it);

2.向下一个Activity传递数据(使用Bundle和Intent.putExtras)
Intent it = new Intent(Activity.Main.this, Activity2.class);

Bundle bundle=new Bundle();

bundle.putString("name", "This is from MainActivity!");

it.putExtras(bundle);

startActivity(it);

对于数据的获取可以采用:

Bundle bundle=getIntent().getExtras();

String name=bundle.getString("name");

3.向上一个Activity返回结果(使用setResult,针对startActivityForResult(it,REQUEST_CODE)启动的Activity)
Intent intent=getIntent();

Bundle bundle2=new Bundle();

bundle2.putString("name", "This is from ShowMsg!");

intent.putExtras(bundle2);

setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);

4.回调上一个Activity的结果处理函数(onActivityResult)
@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (requestCode==REQUEST_CODE){

if(resultCode==RESULT_CANCELED)

setTitle("cancle");

else if (resultCode==RESULT_OK) {

String temp=null;

Bundle bundle=data.getExtras();

if(bundle!=null) temp=bundle.getString("name");

setTitle(temp);

}

}

}

下面是其他的一些Intent用法实例
显示网页

1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://google.com");

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

3. startActivity(it);
显示地图

1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

3. startActivity(it);

路径规划 1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

3. startActivity(it);

打电话


1. //叫出拨号程序 2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");

3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);

4. startActivity(it);

1. //直接打电话出去

2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");

3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);

4. startActivity(it);

5. //用這個,要在 AndroidManifest.xml
中,加上

6. //<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
传送SMS/MMS

1. //调用短信程序

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");

4. it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

5. startActivity(it);

1. //传送消息

2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto://0800000123");

3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

4. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");

5. startActivity(it);

1. //传送 MMS

2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");

3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

4. it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");

5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);

6. it.setType("image/png");

7. startActivity(it);
传送 Email

1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

3. startActivity(it);

1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");

3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");

4. it.setType("text/plain");

5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

1. Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

2. String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};

3. String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};

4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);

5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);

6. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");

7. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");

8. it.setType("message/rfc822");

9. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

1. //传送附件

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");

4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");

5. sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");

6. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
播放多媒体

Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

it.setType("audio/mp3");

startActivity(it);

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

startActivity(it);
Market
相关

1. //寻找某个应用

2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");

3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

4. startActivity(it);

5. //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application

1. //显示某个应用的相关信息

2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");

3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

4. startActivity(it);

5. //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID

6. //by clicking on your application on Market home

7. //page, and notice the ID from the address bar
Uninstall 应用程序

1. Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);

2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);

3. startActivity(it);
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