【设计模式】【工厂方法】

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/
public interface Output
{
//接口里定义的属性只能是常量
int MAX_CACHE_LINE = 50;
//接口里定义的只能是public的抽象实例方法
void out();
void getData(String msg);
}

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/

//让Printer类实现Output
public class Printer implements Output
{
private String[] printData = new String[MAX_CACHE_LINE];
//用以记录当前需打印的作业数
private int dataNum = 0;
public void out()
{
//只要还有作业，继续打印
while(dataNum > 0)
{
System.out.println("打印机打印：" + printData[0]);
//把作业队列整体前移一位，并将剩下的作业数减1
System.arraycopy(printData , 1, printData, 0, --dataNum);
}
}
public void getData(String msg)
{
if (dataNum >= MAX_CACHE_LINE)
{
System.out.println("输出队列已满，添加失败");
}
else
{
//把打印数据添加到队列里，已保存数据的数量加1。
printData[dataNum++] = msg;
}
}
}

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/
public class BetterPrinter implements Output
{
private String[] printData = new String[MAX_CACHE_LINE * 2];
//用以记录当前需打印的作业数
private int dataNum = 0;
public void out()
{
//只要还有作业，继续打印
while(dataNum > 0)
{
System.out.println("高速打印机正在打印：" + printData[0]);
//把作业队列整体前移一位，并将剩下的作业数减1
System.arraycopy(printData , 1, printData, 0, --dataNum);
}
}
public void getData(String msg)
{
if (dataNum >= MAX_CACHE_LINE * 2)
{
System.out.println("输出队列已满，添加失败");
}
else
{
//把打印数据添加到队列里，已保存数据的数量加1。
printData[dataNum++] = msg;
}
}
}

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/
public interface OutputFactory
{
//仅定义一个方法用于返回输出设备。
Output getOutput();
}

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/
public class PrinterFactory
implements OutputFactory
{
public Output getOutput()
{
//该工厂只负责产生Printer对象
return new Printer();
}
}

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/
public class BetterPrinterFactory
implements OutputFactory
{
public Output getOutput()
{
//该工厂只负责产生BetterPrinter对象
return new BetterPrinter();
}
}

/**
* Description:
* <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a>
* <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
* <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
* <br/>Program Name:
* <br/>Date:
* @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
* @version  1.0
*/
public class Computer
{
private Output out;

public Computer(Output out)
{
this.out = out;
}
//定义一个模拟获取字符串输入的方法
public void keyIn(String msg)
{
out.getData(msg);
}
//定义一个模拟打印的方法
public void print()
{
out.out();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
//使用PrinterFactory子类来创建OutputFactory
OutputFactory of = new BetterPrinterFactory();
//将Output对象传入，创建Computer对象
Computer c = new Computer(of.getOutput());
c.keyIn("轻量级Java EE企业应用实战");
c.keyIn("疯狂Java讲义");
c.print();
}
}