Python模拟登陆163邮箱并获取通讯:

Python模拟登陆163邮箱并获取通讯:

#-*- coding:UTF-8 -*-

import urllib,urllib2,cookielib

import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree
#xml解析类

class Login163:

#伪装browser

header = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.6) Gecko/20091201 Firefox/3.5.6'}

username = ''

passwd = ''

cookie = None #cookie对象

cookiefile = './cookies.dat'
#cookie临时存放地

user = ''

def __init__(self,username,passwd):

self.username = username

self.passwd = passwd

#cookie设置

self.cookie = cookielib.LWPCookieJar()
#自定义cookie存放

opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cookie))

urllib2.install_opener(opener)

#登陆

def login(self):

#请求参数设置

postdata = {

'username':self.username,

'password':self.passwd,

'type':1

}

postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata)

#发起请求

req = urllib2.Request(

url='http://reg.163.com/logins.jsp?type=1&product=mail163&url=http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?lightweight%3D1%26verifycookie%3D1%26language%3D-1%26style%3D1',

data= postdata,#请求数据

headers = self.header
#请求头

)

result = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()

result = str(result)

self.user = self.username.split('@')[0]

self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)#保存cookie

if '登录成功，正在跳转...' in result:

#print("%s 你已成功登陆163邮箱。---------\n" %(user))

flag = True

else:

flag = '%s 登陆163邮箱失败。'%(self.user)

return flag

#获取通讯录

def address_list(self):

#获取认证sid

auth = urllib2.Request(

url='http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?username='+self.user+'&lightweight=1&verifycookie=1&language=-1&style=1',

headers = self.header

)

auth = urllib2.urlopen(auth).read()

for i,sid in enumerate(self.cookie):

sid = str(sid)

if 'sid' in sid:

sid = sid.split()[1].split('=')[1]

break

self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)

#请求地址

url = 'http://twebmail.mail.163.com/js4/s?sid='+sid+'&func=global:sequential&showAd=false&userType=browser&uid='+self.username

#参数设定(var 变量是必需要的,不然就只能看到:<code>S_OK</code><messages/>这类信息)

#这里参数也是在firebug下查看的。

postdata = {

'func':'global:sequential',

'showAd':'false',

'sid':'qACVwiwOfuumHPdcYqOOUTAjEXNbBeAr',

'uid':self.username,

'userType':'browser',

'var':'<?xml version="1.0"?><object><array name="items"><object><string name="func">pab:searchContacts</string><object name="var"><array name="order"><object><string name="field">FN</string><boolean name="desc">false</boolean><boolean
name="ignoreCase">true</boolean></object></array></object></object><object><string name="func">pab:getAllGroups</string></object></array></object>'

}

postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata)

#组装请求

req = urllib2.Request(

url = url,

data = postdata,

headers = self.header

)

res = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()

#解析XML，转换成json

#说明：由于这样请求后163给出的是xml格式的数据，

#为了返回的数据能方便使用最好是转为JSON

json = []

tree = etree.fromstring(res)

obj = None

for child in tree:

if child.tag == 'array':

obj = child

break

#这里多参考一下，etree元素的方法属性等，包括attrib,text,tag,getchildren()等

obj = obj[0].getchildren().pop()

for child in obj:

for x in child:

attr = x.attrib

if attr['name']== 'EMAIL;PREF':

value = {'email':x.text}

json.append(value)

return json

#Demo

print("Requesting......\n\n")

login = Login163('xxxx@163.com','xxxxx')

flag = login.login()

if type(flag) is bool:

print("Successful landing,Resolved contacts......\n\n")

res = login.address_list()

for x in res:

print(x['email'])

else:

print(flag)