CentOS下用源码安装mysql

记录如下：

1. install CMake and bison.

2. prepare the user/group, and folder.

/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql

/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql

mkdir -p /var/mysql/

mkdir -p /var/mysql/data/

mkdir -p /var/mysql/log/

chown -R mysql:mysql /var/mysql/

3. untar the source code, and build

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data

make

make install

chmod +w /usr/local/mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18

4. Copy the config file. -- change if you want.

cd support-files/

cp my-large.cnf /var/mysql/my.cnf

cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

5. init install

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \

--defaults-file=/var/mysql/my.cnf \

--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \

--datadir=/var/mysql/data \

--user=mysql

6. start mysql.

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

service mysqld start

7. Add mysql into PATH.

export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

8. test the connect.

参考URL如下：

http://hi.baidu.com/mucunzhishu/item/aa78b3eaa9f518ffe0a5d487

centos下 MySQL 5.5.23 CMake 安装笔记

http://turbolinux.org/2011/05/install-mysql-5-5-on-centos-using-cmake/

Install Mysql 5.5 on CentOS using CMake

http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-06/37059.htm

CentOS 5.6下使用cmake编译MySQL 5.5.13源码和安装笔录