链表逆序、有序合并

struct Node

{

int data;

Node *next;

};

typedef struct Node Node;

1)已知链表的头结点head，写一个函数把这个链表逆序

Node *ReverseList(Node *head)

{

if(head == NULL || head->next == NULL)

return head;

Node *p1 = head;

Node *p2 = p1->next;

Node *p3 = p2->next;

p1->next = NULL;

while(p3 != NULL){

p2->next = p1;

p1 = p2;

p2 = p3;

p3 = p3->next;

}

p2->next = p1;

head = p2;

return head;

}

(2)已知两个链表head1 和head2 各自有序，请把它们合并成一个链表依然有序。(保留所有结点，即便大小相同）

Node * Merge(Node *head1 , Node *head2)

{

if ( head1 == NULL)

return head2 ;

if ( head2 == NULL)

return head1 ;

Node *head = NULL ;

Node *p1 = NULL;

Node *p2 = NULL;

if ( head1->data < head2->data )

{

head = head1 ;

p1 = head1->next;

p2 = head2 ;

}

else

{

head = head2 ;

p2 = head2->next ;

p1 = head1 ;

}

Node *pcurrent = head ;

while ( p1 != NULL && p2 != NULL)

{

if ( p1->data <= p2->data )

{

pcurrent->next = p1 ;

pcurrent = p1 ;

p1 = p1->next ;

}

else

{

pcurrent->next = p2 ;

pcurrent = p2 ;

p2 = p2->next ;

}

}

if ( p1 != NULL )

pcurrent->next = p1 ;

if ( p2 != NULL )

pcurrent->next = p2 ;

return head ;

}

(3)已知两个链表head1 和head2 各自有序，请把它们合并成一个链表依然有序，这次要求用递归方法进行。 (Autodesk)

答案：

Node * MergeRecursive(Node *head1 , Node *head2)

{

if ( head1 == NULL )

return head2 ;

if ( head2 == NULL)

return head1 ;

Node *head = NULL ;

if ( head1->data < head2->data )

{

head = head1 ;

head->next = MergeRecursive(head1->next,head2);

}

else

{

head = head2 ;

head->next = MergeRecursive(head1,head2->next);

}

return head ;

}