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CSS图片垂直居中方法整理集合 !(常见问题解答)

2012-01-21 18:05 686 查看
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- * {margin:0;padding:0} div { width:500px; height:500px; border:1px solid #ccc; overflow:hidden; position:relative; display:table-cell; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle } div p { position:static; +position:absolute; top:50% } img { position:static; +position:relative; top:-50%;left:-50%; width:276px; height:110px } --> </style> <div><p><img src="http://www.jb51.net/images/logo.gif" /></p></div>

标准浏览器下另类方法:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- body { margin:0;padding:0 } div { width:500px; height:500px; line-height:500px; border:1px solid #ccc; overflow:hidden; position:relative; text-align:center; margin:auto } div p { position:static; +position:absolute; top:50% } img { position:static; +position:relative; top:-50%;left:-50%; width:276px; height:110px; vertical-align:middle } p:after { content:".";font-size:1px; visibility:hidden } --> </style> <div><p><img src="http://www.jb51.net/images/logo.gif"/></p></div>

标准浏览器严格型申明下:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- * {margin:0;padding:0} div { width:500px; height:500px; line-height:500px; border:1px solid #ccc; overflow:hidden; position:relative; text-align:center; } div p { position:static; +position:absolute; top:50%; vertical-align:middle } img { position:static; +position:relative; top:-50%;left:-50%; width:276px; height:110px; vertical-align:middle } --> </style> <div><p><img src="http://www.jb51.net/images/logo.gif" /></p></div>

利用字体大小的方法:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <style type="text/css"> * {margin:0;padding:0;} div { width:500px;text-align:center;border:1px solid #f00;line-height:500px; height:500px;font-size:500px } *>div{ font-size:12px } div img { vertical-align:middle } </style> <div> <img src="http://www.jb51.net/images/logo.gif" /> </div>

最简单当然是背景图片的方法拉。
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <style type="text/css"> * {margin:0;padding:0;} div { width:500px;border:1px solid #f00; height:500px; background:url("http://www.jb51.net/images/logo.gif") center no-repeat } </style> <div> </div>
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