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Smarty - date_format 格式化时间日期

2011-08-05 14:51 537 查看
Example 5-8. date_format[日期格式]

index.php:

$smarty = new Smarty;
$smarty->assign('yesterday', strtotime('-1 day'));
$smarty->display('index.tpl');

index.tpl:

{$smarty.now|date_format}
{$smarty.now|date_format:"%A, %B %e, %Y"}
{$smarty.now|date_format:"%H:%M:%S"}
{$yesterday|date_format}
{$yesterday|date_format:"%A, %B %e, %Y"}
{$yesterday|date_format:"%H:%M:%S"}

OUTPUT:

view sourceprint?

1
Feb 6, 2001
2
Tuesday, February 6, 2001
3
14:33:00
4
Feb 5, 2001
5
Monday, February 5, 2001
6
14:33:00
Example 5-9. date_format conversion specifiers[日期转换说明]

%a - abbreviated weekday name according to the current locale
(根据当地格式输出“星期”缩写格式)

%A - full weekday name according to the current locale
(根据当地格式输出“星期”全称格式)

%b - abbreviated month name according to the current locale
(根据当地格式输出“月”缩写格式)

%B - full month name according to the current locale
(根据当地格式输出“月”全称格式)

%c - preferred date and time representation for the current locale

%C - century number (the year divided by 100 and truncated to an integer, range 00 to 99)

%d - day of the month as a decimal number (range 00 to 31)

%D - same as %m/%d/%y

%e - day of the month as a decimal number, a single digit is preceded by a
space (range 1 to 31)

%g - Week-based year within century [00,99]

%G - Week-based year, including the century [0000,9999]

%h - same as %b

%H - hour as a decimal number using a 24-hour clock (range 00 to 23)

%I - hour as a decimal number using a 12-hour clock (range 01 to 12)

%j - day of the year as a decimal number (range 001 to 366)

%k - Hour (24-hour clock) single digits are preceded by a blank. (range 0 to 23)

%l - hour as a decimal number using a 12-hour clock, single digits preceeded by
a space (range 1 to 12)

%m - month as a decimal number (range 01 to 12)

%M - minute as a decimal number

%n - newline character

%p - either `am' or `pm' according to the given time value, or the corresponding strings for the current locale

%r - time in a.m. and p.m. notation

%R - time in 24 hour notation

%S - second as a decimal number

%t - tab character

%T - current time, equal to %H:%M:%S

%u - weekday as a decimal number [1,7], with 1 representing Monday

%U - week number of the current year as a decimal number, starting with the first Sunday as the first day of the first week

%V - The ISO 8601:1988 week number of the current year as a decimal number, range 01 to 53, where week 1
is the first week that has at least 4 days in the current year, and with Monday as the first day of the week.

%w - day of the week as a decimal, Sunday being 0

%W - week number of the current year as a decimal number, starting with the first Monday as the first day of the first week

%x - preferred date representation for the current locale without the time

%X - preferred time representation for the current locale without the date

%y - year as a decimal number without a century (range 00 to 99)

%Y - year as a decimal number including the century

%Z - time zone or name or abbreviation

%% - a literal `%' character

PROGRAMMERS NOTE: date_format is essentially a wrapper to PHP's strftime()
function. You may have more or less conversion specifiers available depending
on your system's strftime() function where PHP was compiled. Check your
system's manpage for a full list of valid specifiers.
程序员提示:date_format本质上是php的strftime()函数的一个包装。
当php被编译的时候你可以或多或少的依靠系统的strftime()转换有效的区分符。
可以查看系统手册的有效区分符的全表.
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