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asp.net利用对象数组实现xml序列化的代码实例

2011-07-22 11:18 821 查看
asp.net利用对象数组实现xml序列化的代码实例

数组的Xml序列化需要使用XmlArrayAttribute和XmlArrayItemAttribute;XmlArrayAttribute指定数组元素的Xml节点名,XmlArrayItemAttribute指定数组元素的Xml节点名。

如下代码示例:

/


*IT从业之家 http://www.3ppt.com */

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace UseXmlSerialization

{

class Program

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

//声明一个猫咪对象

var cWhite = new Cat { Color = "White", Speed = 10, Saying = "White or black, so long as the cat can catch mice, it is a good cat" };

var cBlack = new Cat { Color = "Black", Speed = 10, Saying =
"White or black, so long as the cat can catch mice, it is a good cat"
};

CatCollection cc = new CatCollection { Cats = new Cat[] { cWhite,cBlack} };

//序列化这个对象

XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(CatCollection));

//将对象序列化输出到控制台

serializer.Serialize(Console.Out, cc);

Console.Read();

}

}

[XmlRoot("cats")]

public class CatCollection

{

[XmlArray("items"),XmlArrayItem("item")]

public Cat[] Cats { get; set; }

}

[XmlRoot("cat")]

public class Cat

{

//定义Color属性的序列化为cat节点的属性

[XmlAttribute("color")]

public string Color { get; set; }

//要求不序列化Speed属性

[XmlIgnore]

public int Speed { get; set; }

//设置Saying属性序列化为Xml子元素

[XmlElement("saying")]

public string Saying { get; set; }

}

}<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"
face="verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><SPAN
class=Apple-style-span style="FONT-SIZE: 14px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px;
WHITE-SPACE: normal">

</SPAN></SPAN>



以上代码将输出:


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>

<cats xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">

<items>

<item color="White">

<saying>White or black, so long as the cat can catch mice, it is a good

cat</saying>

</item>

<item color="Black">

<saying>White or black, so long as the cat can catch mice, it is a good

cat</saying>

</item>

</items>

</cats>

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