使用jspSmartUpload下载文件

<%
SmartUpload su = new SmartUpload();
su.initialize(pageContext);
su.setContentDisposition(null);// 禁止浏览器自动开打
try {
su.downloadFile("/upload/abc.rar");
} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();
}

%>

这是大多数网站的通用代码，但我在使用中总数会报以下错误

HTTP Status 500 -

type Exception report

message

description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: getOutputStream() has already been called for this response
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:522)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:410)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:337)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:266)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)

root cause

java.lang.IllegalStateException: getOutputStream() has already been called for this response
org.apache.catalina.connector.Response.getWriter(Response.java:610)
org.apache.catalina.connector.ResponseFacade.getWriter(ResponseFacade.java:198)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.initOut(JspWriterImpl.java:125)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspWriterImpl.flushBuffer(JspWriterImpl.java:118)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.release(PageContextImpl.java:186)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspFactoryImpl.internalReleasePageContext(JspFactoryImpl.java:118)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspFactoryImpl.releasePageContext(JspFactoryImpl.java:77)
org.apache.jsp.downfile_jsp._jspService(downfile_jsp.java:89)
org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:374)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:337)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:266)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)

note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/6.0.16 logs.

Apache Tomcat/6.0.16

经过研究这是web容器生成的servlet代码中有out.write(””)，这个和JSP中调用的response.getOutputStream()产生冲突.
即Servlet规范说明，不能既调用 response.getOutputStream()，又调用response.getWriter()，无论先调用哪一个，在调用第二个时候应会抛出 IllegalStateException，因为在jsp中，out变量是通过response.getWriter得到的，在程序中既用了response.getOutputStream，又用了out变量，故出现以上错误。
解决方案：
在程序中添加：
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
就可以了；