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linux文件比较,合并,查找重复行

2010-04-24 16:00 281 查看
关键命令

sort, uniq, cat
合并多个文件
cat file1 file2 > newFile
查看文件中重复行
sort file1|uniq -d
查看文件中唯一行
sort file|uniq -u

更详细的命令,请查看sort, uniq, cat命令的解释

uniq --help

$uniq --help
Usage: uniq [OPTION]... [INPUT [OUTPUT]]
Discard all but one of successive identical lines from INPUT (or
standard input), writing to OUTPUT (or standard output).

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
-c, --count prefix lines by the number of occurrences
-d, --repeated only print duplicate lines
-D, --all-repeated[=delimit-method] print all duplicate lines
delimit-method={none(default),prepend,separate}
Delimiting is done with blank lines.
-f, --skip-fields=N avoid comparing the first N fields
-i, --ignore-case ignore differences in case when comparing
-s, --skip-chars=N avoid comparing the first N characters
-u, --unique only print unique lines
-w, --check-chars=N compare no more than N characters in lines
--help display this help and exit
--version output version information and exit
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