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XML Schema使用技巧——include

2010-01-10 03:21 218 查看

在一个Schema文档过大或一部分声明需要被多个Schema重用时，可以将部分声明或类型定义分离出来，作为一个单独的Schema文档。如果那个Schema需要使用，可以利用include包含进来。include将一个外部Schema文档包含到现有的Schema文档中。需要注意的是，两个文档的目标命名空间（targetNamespace）必须一致。

include.xsd:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace="http://www.cnblogs.com">
<xs:simpleType name="sexType">
<xs:restriction base="xs:string">
<xs:enumeration value="Male"/>
<xs:enumeration value="Female"/>
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
<xs:complexType name="address">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="country" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="province" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="city" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="street" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>

.src_container{background-color:#e7e5dc; width:99%; overflow:hidden; margin:12px 0 12px 0 !important; padding:0px 3px 3px 0px}
.src_container .titlebar{ background-color:#d4dfff; border:1px solid #4f81bd; border-bottom:0; padding:3px 24px; margin:0; width:auto; line-height:120%; overflow:hidden; text-align:left; font-size:12px}
.src_container .toolbar{ display:inline; font-weight:normal; font-size:100%; float:right; cursor:hand; color:#00f; text-align:left; overflow:hidden}
.toolbar span.button{ display:inline; font-weight:normal; font-size:100%; cursor:hand; color:#00f; text-align:left; overflow:hidden; cursor:pointer;}
.src_container div.clientarea{ background-color:white; border:1px solid #4f81bd; margin:0; width:auto !important; width:100%; height:auto; overflow:auto; text-align:left; font-size:12px; font-family: "Courier New","Consolas","Fixedsys",courier,monospace,serif}
.src_container ol.mainarea{ padding:0 0 0 52px; margin:0; background-color:#f7f7ff !important}
.number_show{ padding-left:52px !important; list-style:decimal outside !important}
.number_show li{ list-style:decimal outside !important; border-left:1px dotted #4f81bd}
.number_hide{ padding-left:0px !important; list-style-type:none !important}
.number_hide li{ list-style-type:none !important; border-left:0px}
ol.mainarea li{ display:list-item !important; font-size:12px !important; margin:0 !important; line-height:18px !important; padding:0 0 0 0px !important; background-color:#f7f7ff !important; color:#4f81bd}
ol.mainarea li pre{color:black; line-height:18px; padding:0 0 0 12px !important; margin:0em; background-color:#fff !important}
.linewrap ol.mainarea li pre{white-space:pre-wrap; white-space:-moz-pre-wrapwhite-space:-pre-wrap; white-space:-o-pre-wrap; word-wrap:break-word}
ol.mainarea li pre.alt{ background-color:#f7f7ff !important}
function CopyCode(key){var codeElement=null;var trElements=document.all.tags("ol");var i;for(i=0;i包含include.xsd:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:ns1="http://www.cnblogs.com" targetNamespace="http://www.cnblogs.com">
<xs:include schemaLocation="include.xsd"/>
<xs:element name="employees">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="employee" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="age" type="xs:integer"/>
<xs:element name="sex" type="xs:sexType"/>
<xs:element name="address" type="address" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attribute name="id" type="xs:integer"/>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>

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