fedora linux的播放器与解码器的安装

装了fedora linux 由于一些音频格式的版权问题而不能播放，但我们装在自己的电脑上要听歌看电影就管不了那么多了呵呵，其实fedora
要解决的问题是播放器播放音乐和视频的问题，而fedora 己经给我们留了很好的解码器的支持只要我们简单的安装几个软件就能解决大部分视频

先装解码器 现在己出2007的了下2007的好点2006的也行

all-20060611.tar.bz2(http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/all-20060611.tar.bz2 )

windows-all-20060611.zip(建议不要在win下使用. rar,用. zip)

( http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/windows-all-20060611.zip )

安装过程(请把你的终端打开)

a.安装相应的解码

进入主目录后,以root身份安装 ,这样改变身份:在终端输入su或者su root ,然后输入密码就ok啦,有没有看到 $ 变成了 #

接着

mkdir /usr/lib/codecs

mkdir /usr/lib/wincodecs

tar jxvf all-20060611.tar.bz2

mv all-20060611/* /usr/lib/codecs

unzip windows-all-20060611.zip

mv windows-all-20060611/* /usr/lib/wincodecs

按下面的弄就可以放了

在装 kdemultimedia-extras-nonfree

xine-lib-extras-nonfree

若是欢totem就装totem-xine格式支持的比较全一点

Install Realplayer

07 November 2006

Download RealPlayer 10.0 GOLD from: http://www.real.com/linux/
.

Select: "Advanced Installation RedHat Package
"

Before installing RealPlayer, make sure to have the compat-libstdc++-33
compatibility libraries
installed.

[mirandam@charon downloads]$ sudo yum install compat-libstdc++-33

Install RealPlayer:

[mirandam@charon downloads]$ sudo rpm -ivh RealPlayer10GOLD.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:RealPlayer             ########################################### [100%]

RealPlayer/HelixPlayer Forums: https://helixcommunity.org/forum/?group_id=154

NOTE:
If the RealPlayer browser plugin does load in Firefox or Mozilla, run the following command:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo /usr/bin/mozilla-plugin-config -i -f

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Install MP3 Players

07 November 2007

Fedora ships without any form of MP3 playback. In order to add MP3 playback you must install from a 3rd party
. The following requires the use of the Livna
repository.

XMMS

: simple, older GUI, minimalistic features (but still popular)

Installation through yum
:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install xmms xmms-mp3 xmms-faad2

Plugin settings: Options > Preferences >


Audio I/O Plugins > Input Plugins

Disable: MPEG Layer 1/2/3 Placeholder Plugin [librh_mp3.so]

==> UNCHECK [ ] Enable Plugin

More detailed instructions from Fedora Core 5 Guide

Audacious

: (A fork of Beep Media Player - BMP
). XMMS rebuilt to be a little bit more modern. Still basic but much better than XMMS.

Installation through yum
:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install audacious audacious-plugins-nonfree*

NOTE: There is a '*' at the end.

Rythmbox/Gstreamer

- A simple audio application similar to iTunes layout.

Most of Rythmbox and the Gstreamer system should be installed when installing Gnome
(mentioned above). The missing components are just the MP3 (and other media) plugins.

Installation through yum
:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install gstreamer-plugins-ugly gstreamer-plugins-bad－extras  gstreamer-ffmpeg

Amarok

- A modern feature rich media player application.

It is helpful to have KDE installed
first as this will reduce the download.

Installation through yum
:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install amarok amarok-extras-nonfree

Amarok Engine
:
Amarok requires you to select an "engine" which can play different
media. The current support engines are Xine/Gstreamer and
RealPlayer/HelixPlayer. If you installed the gstreamer-plugins-ugly
or amarok-extras-nonfree
the Xine engine will be default. (Recommended)

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Install Media Players

16 November 2007

Fedora ships with a limited set of media player for both audio and video. For audio please read the MP3 player
notes. For video and other multimedia (DVD, etc.) we will also be making use of a 3rd party repository: Livna
. Make sure to have the Livna repository
configured before executing the following. Note that many "dependancies"
in libraries, plugins and codecs are shared between these applications and also the MP3 player applications.

The most popular media players (in order) are: MPlayer, Xine and
VLC. Each has its own strengths. Install whichever you prefer although
the first 2 are recommended.

MPlayer


- MPlayer comes in a command line only interface (mplayer
)
or skinable GUI and it also has a powerful encoding tool MEncoder (also
great for ripping or compressing audio/video). Additionally there is a
highly functional web plugin allowing for many popular formats in
Firefox/Mozilla (WMV, QuickTime, etc.).

Installation through yum
with Livna
enabled:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install mplayer mplayer-gui mplayer-skins mplayer-fonts mplayerplug-in mencoder

Binary Codecs:
Please install the Binary Codecs
for further support of formats that MPlayer does not directly support.

PulseAudio Issues:
If you see the following error:

[AO_ALSA] Unable to find simple control 'PCM',0.

Run gmplayer
, Right-Click, goto Preferences
> Audio
> Available drivers:
, Select pulse

Browser Plugin Issues:
Please run the following if the MPlayer browser plug-in does not load:

[mirandam@charon ]$ sudo /usr/bin/mozilla-plugin-config -i -f

Xine


- Xine is similar to MPlayer in many ways however lacking the command
line application and encoder. However has fully supported DVD playback
with proper navigation.

Installation through yum
with Livna
enabled:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install xine xine-lib-extras xine-lib-extras-nonfree libdvdcss

Binary Codecs:
Please install the Binary Codecs
for further support of formats that Xine does not directly support.

Binary Codecs


- The MPlayer projects maintains a package full of binary codecs for
which no directly open source option exists, some of these files
include Windows DLL's. These are shared by both Xine and MPlayer. NOTE:
There is significant variation depending on your architecture (i386, x86_64, ppc). The 32bit i386 works the best.

Navigate to: http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/

Select the package (.tar.bz2
) matching your version of Fedora. Many 32-bit users will use: all-20071007.tar.bz2

Install the codecs:

[mirandam@charon Download]$ sudo
mkdir -p /usr/lib/codecs

[mirandam@charon Download]$ sudo tar -jxvf all-20071007.tar.bz2 --strip-components 1 -C /usr/lib/codecs/

VLC

- VLC is a simpler media player with an
easy to use interface. It also supports DVD playback. While most needs
should be met with Xine and MPlayer some prefer VLC.

Installation through yum
with Livna
enabled:

[mirandam@charon ~]$ sudo
yum install vlc