老生常谈,获取数据库服务器的相关信息。
2009-04-11 16:20
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SQLDmo:
获取服务器列表:
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获取服务器列表:
/// <summary> /// 获取网内的数据库服务器名称 /// </summary> public class SqlLocator { [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("odbc32.dll")] private static extern short SQLAllocHandle(short hType, IntPtr inputHandle, out IntPtr outputHandle); [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("odbc32.dll")] private static extern short SQLSetEnvAttr(IntPtr henv, int attribute, IntPtr valuePtr, int strLength); [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("odbc32.dll")] private static extern short SQLFreeHandle(short hType, IntPtr handle); [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("odbc32.dll",CharSet= System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi)] private static extern short SQLBrowseConnect(IntPtr hconn, System.Text.StringBuilder inString, short inStringLength, System.Text.StringBuilder outString, short outStringLength, out short outLengthNeeded); private const short SQL_HANDLE_ENV = 1; private const short SQL_HANDLE_DBC = 2; private const int SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION = 200; private const int SQL_OV_ODBC3 = 3; private const short SQL_SUCCESS = 0; private const short SQL_NEED_DATA = 99; private const short DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE = 1024; private const string SQL_DRIVER_STR = "DRIVER=SQL SERVER"; private SqlLocator(){} /// <summary> /// 获取网内的数据库服务器名称,是一个字符串数组。 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static string[] GetServers() { string list = string.Empty; IntPtr henv = IntPtr.Zero; IntPtr hconn = IntPtr.Zero; System.Text.StringBuilder inString = new System.Text.StringBuilder(SQL_DRIVER_STR); System.Text.StringBuilder outString = new System.Text.StringBuilder(DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE); short inStringLength = (short) inString.Length; short lenNeeded = 0; try { if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, out henv)) { if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLSetEnvAttr(henv,SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION,(IntPtr)SQL_OV_ODBC3,0)) { if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, out hconn)) { if (SQL_NEED_DATA == SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString, DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE, out lenNeeded)) { if (DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE < lenNeeded) { outString.Capacity = lenNeeded; if (SQL_NEED_DATA != SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString, lenNeeded,out lenNeeded)) { throw new ApplicationException("Unabled to aquire SQL Servers from ODBC driver."); } } list = outString.ToString(); int start = list.IndexOf("{") + 1; int len = list.IndexOf("}") - start; if ((start > 0) && (len > 0)) { list = list.Substring(start,len); } else { list = string.Empty; } } } } } } catch { list = string.Empty; } finally { if (hconn != IntPtr.Zero) { SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC,hconn); } if (henv != IntPtr.Zero) { SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV,hconn); } } string[] array = null; if (list.Length > 0) { array = list.Split(','); } return array; } }
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