通过JVM获取相关的服务器信息

import java.lang.management.CompilationMXBean;
import java.lang.management.GarbageCollectorMXBean;
import java.lang.management.MemoryMXBean;
import java.lang.management.MemoryPoolMXBean;
import java.lang.management.RuntimeMXBean;
import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
import java.util.List;
import sun.management.ManagementFactory;
import com.sun.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;

/**
* java获取所在操作系统的信息，JVM的相关信息
* @author kongqz
* */
public class MyJvm {

/**
* @param 直接通过jdk来获取系统相关状态，在1.5.0_10-b03版本以上测试通过
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("=======================通过java来获取相关系统状态============================ ");
int i = (int)Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory()/1024;//Java 虚拟机中的内存总量,以字节为单位
System.out.println("总的内存量 i is "+i);
int j = (int)Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory()/1024;//Java 虚拟机中的空闲内存量
System.out.println("空闲内存量 j is "+j);
System.out.println("最大内存量 is "+Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()/1024);

System.out.println("=======================OperatingSystemMXBean============================ ");
OperatingSystemMXBean osm = (OperatingSystemMXBean) ManagementFactory.getOperatingSystemMXBean();
System.out.println(osm.getFreeSwapSpaceSize()/1024);
System.out.println(osm.getFreePhysicalMemorySize()/1024);
System.out.println(osm.getTotalPhysicalMemorySize()/1024);

//获取操作系统相关信息
System.out.println("osm.getArch() "+osm.getArch());
System.out.println("osm.getAvailableProcessors() "+osm.getAvailableProcessors());
System.out.println("osm.getCommittedVirtualMemorySize() "+osm.getCommittedVirtualMemorySize());
System.out.println("osm.getName() "+osm.getName());
System.out.println("osm.getProcessCpuTime() "+osm.getProcessCpuTime());
System.out.println("osm.getVersion() "+osm.getVersion());
//获取整个虚拟机内存使用情况
System.out.println("=======================MemoryMXBean============================ ");
MemoryMXBean mm=(MemoryMXBean)ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean();
System.out.println("getHeapMemoryUsage "+mm.getHeapMemoryUsage());
System.out.println("getNonHeapMemoryUsage "+mm.getNonHeapMemoryUsage());
//获取各个线程的各种状态，CPU 占用情况，以及整个系统中的线程状况
System.out.println("=======================ThreadMXBean============================ ");
ThreadMXBean tm=(ThreadMXBean)ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
System.out.println("getThreadCount "+tm.getThreadCount());
System.out.println("getPeakThreadCount "+tm.getPeakThreadCount());
System.out.println("getCurrentThreadCpuTime "+tm.getCurrentThreadCpuTime());
System.out.println("getDaemonThreadCount "+tm.getDaemonThreadCount());
System.out.println("getCurrentThreadUserTime "+tm.getCurrentThreadUserTime());

//当前编译器情况
System.out.println("=======================CompilationMXBean============================ ");
CompilationMXBean gm=(CompilationMXBean)ManagementFactory.getCompilationMXBean();
System.out.println("getName "+gm.getName());
System.out.println("getTotalCompilationTime "+gm.getTotalCompilationTime());

//获取多个内存池的使用情况
System.out.println("=======================MemoryPoolMXBean============================ ");
List<MemoryPoolMXBean> mpmList=ManagementFactory.getMemoryPoolMXBeans();
for(MemoryPoolMXBean mpm:mpmList){
System.out.println("getUsage "+mpm.getUsage());
System.out.println("getMemoryManagerNames "+mpm.getMemoryManagerNames().toString());
}
//获取GC的次数以及花费时间之类的信息
System.out.println("=======================MemoryPoolMXBean============================ ");
List<GarbageCollectorMXBean> gcmList=ManagementFactory.getGarbageCollectorMXBeans();
for(GarbageCollectorMXBean gcm:gcmList){
System.out.println("getName "+gcm.getName());
System.out.println("getMemoryPoolNames "+gcm.getMemoryPoolNames());
}
//获取运行时信息
System.out.println("=======================RuntimeMXBean============================ ");
RuntimeMXBean rmb=(RuntimeMXBean)ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean();
System.out.println("getClassPath "+rmb.getClassPath());
System.out.println("getLibraryPath "+rmb.getLibraryPath());
System.out.println("getVmVersion "+rmb.getVmVersion());
}

}