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Struts乱码问题解决方法

2009-01-07 17:22 232 查看
http://blog.flashtc.com/article.asp?id=112

web.xml中添加:

<filter>
<filter-name>sessionFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
com.zjcds.SetCharacterEncodingFilter
</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>gbk</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>sessionFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>sessionFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

类:SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements

package com.cds;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Locale;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts.Globals;

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables

/**
* The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through this
* filter.
*/
protected String encoding = null;

/**
* The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value is
* null, this filter instance is not currently configured.
*/
protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

/**
* Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?
*/
protected boolean ignore = true;

// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods

/**
* Take this filter out of service.
*/
public void destroy() {

this.encoding = null;
this.filterConfig = null;

}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used
if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
String encoding = selectEncoding(request);
if (encoding != null) {
request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
}
}
// Syncronize JSTL and struts locale settings
HttpSession session = ((HttpServletRequest) request).getSession(true);
Locale locale = (Locale) session.getAttribute(Globals.LOCALE_KEY);
if (locale == null) {
locale = request.getLocale();
}

// Pass control on to the next filter
chain.doFilter(request, response);

}

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
if (value == null)
this.ignore = true;
else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))
this.ignore = true;
else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))
this.ignore = true;
else
this.ignore = false;

}

// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods

protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

return (this.encoding);

}

}
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