cookie 操作详解 (asp.net && javascript)

(1)ASP.NET cookie 操作详解|cookie 写入、读取、修改、删除2008年10月18日

//写入

protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

HttpCookie cookie=new HttpCookie("MyCook");//初使化并设置Cookie的名称

DateTime dt=DateTime.Now;

TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 1,0,0);//过期时间为1分钟

cookie.Expires = dt.Add(ts);//设置过期时间

cookie.Values.Add("userid", "userid_value");

cookie.Values.Add("userid2","userid2_value2");

Response.AppendCookie(cookie);

//输出该Cookie的所有内容

//Response.Write(cookie.Value); //输出为：userid=userid_value&userid2=userid2_value2

}

//读取

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

// HttpCookie cokie = new HttpCookie("MyCook");//初使化

if (Request.Cookies["MyCook"]!=null)

{

//Response.Write("Cookie中键值为userid的值:" + Request.Cookies["MyCook"]["userid"]);//整行

//Response.Write("Cookie中键值为userid2的值" + Request.Cookies["MyCook"]["userid2"]);

Response.Write(Request.Cookies["MyCook"].Value);//输出全部的值

}

}

//修改Cookie

protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

//获取客户端的Cookie对象

HttpCookie cok = Request.Cookies["MyCook"];

if (cok != null)

{

//修改Cookie的两种方法

cok.Values["userid"] = "alter-value";

cok.Values.Set("userid", "alter-value");

//往Cookie里加入新的内容

cok.Values.Set("newid", "newValue");

Response.AppendCookie(cok);

}

}

//删除Cookie

protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

HttpCookie cok = Request.Cookies["MyCook"];

if (cok != null)

{

if (!CheckBox1.Checked)

{

cok.Values.Remove("userid");//移除键值为userid的值

}

else

{

TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(-1, 0, 0, 0);

cok.Expires = DateTime.Now.Add(ts);//删除整个Cookie，只要把过期时间设置为现在

}

Response.AppendCookie(cok);

}

}

(2)javascript :

<script language="JavaScript" type="text/JavaScript">

//写cookies函数

function SetCookie(name,value)//两个参数，一个是cookie的名子，一个是值

{

var Days = 30; //此 cookie 将被保存 30 天

var exp = new Date(); //new Date("December 31, 9998");

exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + Days*24*60*60*1000);

document.cookie = name + "="+ escape (value) + ";expires=" + exp.toGMTString();

}

function getCookie(name)//取cookies函数

{

var arr = document.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )"+name+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"));

if(arr != null) return unescape(arr[2]); return null;

}

function delCookie(name)//删除cookie

{

var exp = new Date();

exp.setTime(exp.getTime() - 1);

var cval=getCookie(name);

if(cval!=null) document.cookie= name + "="+cval+";expires="+exp.toGMTString();

}

SetCookie ("chris", "10")

alert(getCookie('chris'));

</script>