您的位置:首页 > Web前端 > JavaScript

jsp利用URI 传递中文 参数

2008-09-25 20:39 441 查看
Java代码



<%! public String GBToISO(String str)

{try{byte temp[]=str.getBytes("GB2312");

str=new String(temp,"ISO-8859-1");

return str;

}catch(Exception e){return str;}}

response.sendRedirect(GBToISO("errmsg.<SPAN class=hilite1>jsp</SPAN>?errmsg=添加客户信息成功"));%>

<%! public String GBToISO(String str)
{try{byte temp[]=str.getBytes("GB2312");
str=new String(temp,"ISO-8859-1");
return str;
}catch(Exception e){return str;}}

response.sendRedirect(GBToISO("errmsg.jsp?errmsg=添加客户信息成功"));%>


超连接中profession为中文

Java代码



<a href="cust_totallist.<SPAN class=hilite1>jsp</SPAN>?action=delete&page=<%=intCurrentPage%>&cust_id=<%=rs.getInt("id")%>&profession=<%=java.net.<SPAN class=hilite2>URL</SPAN>Encoder.encode(profession,"ISO-8859-1")%>">删除</a>

////////////cust_totallist.<SPAN class=hilite1>jsp</SPAN>中取profession值

String profession=java.net.<SPAN class=hilite2>URL</SPAN>Decoder.decode(request.getParameter("profession").trim(),"ISO-8859-1");

<a href="cust_totallist.jsp?action=delete&page=<%=intCurrentPage%>&cust_id=<%=rs.getInt("id")%>&profession=<%=java.net.URLEncoder.encode(profession,"ISO-8859-1")%>">删除</a>
////////////cust_totallist.jsp中取profession值
String profession=java.net.URLDecoder.decode(request.getParameter("profession").trim(),"ISO-8859-1");


可见,URL中编码格式为ISO-8859-1,处理中文只需将编码格式转换ISO-8859-1
方法一: http://xxx.do?ptname='我是中国人'
Java代码



String strPtname = request.getParameter("ptname");

strPtname = new String(strPtname.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");

String strPtname = request.getParameter("ptname");
strPtname = new String(strPtname.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");


方法二:

Java代码



<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312" %>

<a href="ds.<SPAN class=hilite1>jsp</SPAN>?<SPAN class=hilite2>url</SPAN>=<%=java.net.<SPAN class=hilite2>URL</SPAN>Encoder.encode("编码的是这里","GB2312")%>">点击这里</a>

<%

//request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");

if(request.getParameter("<SPAN class=hilite2>url</SPAN>")!=null)

{

str=request.getParameter("<SPAN class=hilite2>url</SPAN>");

str=java.net.<SPAN class=hilite2>URL</SPAN>Decoder.decode(str,"GB2312");

str=new String(str.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"));

out.print(str);

}

%>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312" %>
<a href="ds.jsp?url=<%=java.net.URLEncoder.encode("编码的是这里","GB2312")%>">点击这里</a>
<%
//request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
if(request.getParameter("url")!=null)
{
str=request.getParameter("url");
str=java.net.URLDecoder.decode(str,"GB2312");
str=new String(str.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"));
out.print(str);
}
%>


Java代码



public String chinatoString(String str)

{

String s=str;

try

{

byte tempB[]=s.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");

s=new String(tempB);

return s;

}

catch(Exception e)

{

return s;

}

}

public String chinatoString(String str)
{
String s=str;
try
{
byte tempB[]=s.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
s=new String(tempB);
return s;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
return s;
}
}


Java代码



function <SPAN class=hilite2>URL</SPAN>encode(sStr)

{

return escape(sStr).

replace(/\+/g, '%2B').

replace(/\"/g,'%22').

replace(/\'/g, '%27').

replace(/\//g,'%2F');

}

function URLencode(sStr)
{
return escape(sStr).
replace(/\+/g, '%2B').
replace(/\"/g,'%22').
replace(/\'/g, '%27').
replace(/\//g,'%2F');
}


方法三:
如果用jstl的话,可以自己写一个el的function,调用URLEncoder.encode来编码。

IE缺省对URL后面的参数是不编码发送的,但是tomat缺省是按ISO8859-1来进行URL解码,因此才会出现上述错误。好的做法是:
1、在URL参数中确保用UTF-8编码之,方法可以用js函数encodeURI(),或调用自定义的el function;
2、设置server.xml中的Connector熟悉URIEncoding="UTF-8",确保解码格式与编码格式统一;

方法四:

Xml代码



<script>

for(var i=0;i<document.links.length;i++){

document.links[i].href=encodeURI(document.links[i].href);

}

</script>

<script>
for(var i=0;i<document.links.length;i++){
document.links[i].href=encodeURI(document.links[i].href);
}
</script>


在action中,String s=request.getParameter("s");
s=new String(s.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"gbk");

以上方法是收聚了一些网友所讲的解决方法
内容来自用户分享和网络整理,不保证内容的准确性,如有侵权内容,可联系管理员处理 点击这里给我发消息
标签: