VSTO---EXCEL常用处理方法

1. 当前工作簿：workBook = Globals.ThisAddIn.Application.ActiveWorkbook;

2. 当前工作表：workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.ActiveSheet;

3.工作簿名： workBookName = workBook.Name;

4.工作表名： workSheetName = workSheet.Name;

5.排序：

Range myRange = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[1, 1];

workSheet.Sort.SortFields.Add(myRange, Excel.XlSortOn.xlSortOnValues, Excel.XlSortOrder.xlAscending, Type.Missing, Excel.XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal);

myRange = workSheet.get_Range("A1", "A10");

workSheet.Sort.SetRange(myRange);

workSheet.Sort.Header = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlYesNoGuess.xlNo;

workSheet.Sort.MatchCase = false;

workSheet.Sort.Orientation = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSortOrientation.xlSortColumns;

workSheet.Sort.SortMethod = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSortMethod.xlPinYin;

workSheet.Sort.Apply();

6.设置单元格格式：

//显示格式

setRange.NumberFormatLocal = "$#,##0_);[红色]($#,##0)";

//背景色

setRange.Interior.ColorIndex = 3;

//边框

setRange.Cells.Borders.ColorIndex = 1;

//设置单元格中不同字符为不同颜色，这个功能只有到07后才有的

Range rangeStyle = (Range)mgrSummary.UsedRange[changeStart, 1];

if (rangeStyle != null)

{

object styleValue = rangeStyle.Value2;

if (styleValue != null)

{

Characters changeStyle = rangeStyle.get_Characters(0, rangeStyle.Value2.ToString().Length);

changeStyle.Font.Color = Color.Red.ToArgb();

}

}

7.查找单元格内容：

usedRange.Find(string, miss, XlFindLookIn.xlFormulas, XlLookAt.xlWhole, XlSearchOrder.xlByRows, XlSearchDirection.xlNext, false, false, miss);

8.单元格区域拷贝：

worksheetRange = worksheet.get_Range(columnName, miss);

newWorksheetRange = newWorkSheet.get_Range(columnName, miss);

worksheetRange.Copy(newWorksheetRange);

9.产生数据透视表

private Worksheet GeneratetPivot(Worksheet worksheet, PivotCaches pivotCaches)

{

Worksheet worksheetPivot = (Worksheet)worksheets.Add(miss, worksheet, 1, miss);

worksheetPivot.Name = PivotName;

PivotCache pivotCache = pivotCaches.Add(XlPivotTableSourceType.xlDatabase, worksheetLoan.UsedRange);

Range range = worksheetPivot.get_Range("A1", miss);
//创建数据透视表

PivotTable pivotTable = pivotCache.CreatePivotTable(range, tPivotName, true, XlPivotTableVersionList.xlPivotTableVersionCurrent);

//Adds row, column, and page fields to a PivotTable report or PivotChart report

pivotTable.AddFields("Name", miss, miss, true);

pivotTable.AddFields("Amount", miss, miss, true);

PivotField pivotField = (PivotField)pivotTable.PivotFields("Name");

pivotField.Orientation = XlPivotFieldOrientation.xlRowField;

pivotField = (PivotField)pivotTable.PivotFields("Amount");

pivotField.Orientation = XlPivotFieldOrientation.xlDataField;

pivotField.Function = XlConsolidationFunction.xlSum;

return worksheetPivot;

}