在fedora linux中，wine 成功安装手记

我用的是wine0.9.47，下载wine-0.9.47.tar.zip
用wineinstall安装：用普通用户登录，解压wine-0.9.10.tar.zip，解压后的目录就是原码安装包，进入该目录。运行：./tools/wineinstall按提示回答就可以了。

即：1。 su yhcgh (以普通用户yhcgh运行）
2.。 unzip wine-0.9.47.tar.zip -d /home/yhcgh/wine/(解压目录）
3。 cd \home\yhcgh\wine
4。 tar jxvf wine-0.9.47.tar.bz2
5。 cd wine-0.9.47
6。 cd tools
7。 ./wineinstall(安装释放文件）
8。 之后它会运行./configure，然后显示：We need to install wine as root user, do you want us to build wine,'su root' and install Wine? Enter 'no' to continue without installing(yes/no)
　　yes 回车
　　如果在此处出现错误，请检查此命令的输出，如果他没有找到一些需要的包，而你又希望使用那个包提供的功能时，请安装相应的 devel 包。
　　如果你root用户设置了密码，还会提示你输入密码。
　　待屏幕上出现：
　　Installation complete for now. Good luck (this is still alpha software).
　　If you have problems with WINE, please read the documentation first,
　　as many kinds of potential problems are explained there.
　　则表示安装成功了。
　在shell下运行wine，第一次运行不成功，这是正常,因为没有在/root/.wine/config文件里配置好.找到这些吧。　　[Drive C]
　　"Path" = "/usr/share/win_c"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "MS-DOS"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"
　　改为:[Drive C]
　　"Path" = "/winc"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "MS-DOS"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"　　就可以了，如果你安装了simsun字体.wine默认就会找到这个字体的，下边就是我的/root/.wine/config。　　WINE REGISTRY Version 2
　　;; All keys relative to MachineSoftwareWineWineConfig　　;;
　　;; MS-DOS drives configuration
　　;;
　　;; Each section has the following format:
　　;; [Drive X]
　　;; "Path"="xxx" (Unix path for drive root)
　　;; "Type"="xxx" (supported types are 'floppy', 'hd', 'cdrom' and 'network')
　　;; "Label"="xxx" (drive label, at most 11 characters)
　　;; "Serial"="xxx" (serial number, 8 characters hexadecimal number)
　　;; "Filesystem"="xxx" (supported types are 'msdos'/'dos'/'fat', 'win95'/'vfat', 'unix')
　　;; This is the FS Wine is supposed to emulate on a certain
　　;; directory structure.
　　;; Recommended:
　　;; - "win95" for ext2fs, VFAT and FAT32
　　;; - "msdos" for FAT16 (ugly, upgrading to VFAT driver strongly recommended)
　　;; DON'T use "unix" unless you intend to port programs using Winelib !
　　;; "Device"="/dev/xx" (only if you want to allow raw device access)
　　;;
　　[Drive A]
　　"Path" = "/mnt/floppy"
　　"Type" = "floppy"
　　"Label" = "Floppy"
　　"Serial" = "87654321"
　　"Device" = "/dev/fd0"　　[Drive C]
　　"Path" = "/winc"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "MS-DOS"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"　　[Drive D]
　　"Path" = "/mnt/cdrom"
　　"Type" = "cdrom"
　　"Label" = "CD-Rom"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"
　　; make sure that device is correct and has proper permissions !
　　"Device" = "/dev/cdrom"　　[Drive E]
　　"Path" = "/tmp"
　　"Type" = "hd"
　　"Label" = "Tmp Drive"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"　　[Drive F]
　　"Path" = "${HOME}"
　　"Type" = "network"
　　"Label" = "Home"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"　　[Drive Z]
　　"Path" = "/"
　　"Type" = "network"
　　"Label" = "Root"
　　"Filesystem" = "win95"　　[wine]
　　"Windows" = "c:windows"
　　"System" = "c:windowssystem"
　　"Temp" = "e:"
　　"Path" = "c:windows;c:windowssystem;e:;e: est;f:"
　　"Profile" = "c:windowsProfilesAdministrator"
　　"GraphicsDriver" = "x11drv"
　　; Wine doesn't pass directory symlinks to Windows programs by default.
　　; Enabling this may crash some programs that do recursive lookups of a whole
　　; subdir tree in case of a symlink pointing back to itself.
　　;"ShowDirSymlinks" = "1"
　　"ShellLinker" = "wineshelllink"　　# 〈wineconf〉　　[DllDefaults]
　　; "EXTRA_LD_LIBRARY_PATH" = "${HOME}/wine/cvs/lib"
　　"DefaultLoadOrder" = "native, builtin, so"　　[DllOverrides]
　　"commdlg" = "builtin, native"
　　"comdlg32" = "builtin, native"
　　"ver" = "builtin, native"
　　"version" = "builtin, native"
　　"shell" = "builtin, native"
　　"shell32" = "builtin, native"
　　"lzexpand" = "builtin, native"
　　"lz32" = "builtin, native"
　　"comctl32" = "builtin, native"
　　"commctrl" = "builtin, native"
　　"wsock32" = "builtin"
　　"winsock" = "builtin"
　　"advapi32" = "builtin, native"
　　"crtdll" = "builtin, native"
　　"mpr" = "builtin, native"
　　"winspool.drv" = "builtin, native"
　　"ddraw" = "builtin, native"
　　"dinput" = "builtin, native"
　　"dsound" = "builtin, native"
　　"mmsystem" = "builtin"
　　"winmm" = "builtin"
　　"msvcrt" = "native, builtin"
　　"msvideo" = "builtin, native"
　　"msvfw32" = "builtin, native"
　　"mcicda.drv" = "builtin, native"
　　"mciseq.drv" = "builtin, native"
　　"mciwave.drv" = "builtin, native"
　　"mciavi.drv" = "native, builtin"
　　"mcianim.drv" = "native, builtin"
　　"msacm.drv" = "builtin, native"
　　"msacm" = "builtin, native"
　　"msacm32" = "builtin, native"
　　"midimap.drv" = "builtin, native"
　　"wnaspi32" = "builtin"
　　"icmp" = "builtin"　　[x11drv]
　　; Number of colors to allocate from the system palette
　　"AllocSystemColors" = "100"
　　; Use a private color map
　　"PrivateColorMap" = "N"
　　; Favor correctness over speed in some graphics operations
　　"PerfectGraphics" = "N"
　　; Color depth to use on multi-depth screens
　　;;"ScreenDepth" = "16"
　　; Name of X11 display to use
　　;;"Display" = ":0.0"
　　; Allow the window manager to manage created windows
　　"Managed" = "N"
　　; Use a desktop window of 640x480 for Wine
　　;"Desktop" = "640x480"
　　; Use XFree86 DGA extension if present
　　"UseDGA" = "Y"
　　; Use XShm extension if present
　　"UseXShm" = "Y"
　　; Enable DirectX mouse grab
　　"DXGrab" = "N"
　　; Create the desktop window with a double-buffered visual
　　; (useful to play OpenGL games)
　　"DesktopDoubleBuffered" = "N"
　　; Code page used for captions in managed mode
　　; 0 means default ANSI code page (CP_ACP == 0)
　　"TextCP" = "0"
　　; Use this if you have more than one port for video on your setup
　　; (Wine uses for now the first 'input image' it finds).
　　;; "XVideoPort" = "43"　　[fonts]
　　;Read documentation/fonts before adding aliases
　　"Resolution" = "96"
　　"Default" = "-misc-simsun-"　　[serialports]
　　"Com1" = "/dev/ttyS0"
　　"Com2" = "/dev/ttyS1"
　　"Com3" = "/dev/ttyS2"
　　"Com4" = "/dev/modem"　　[parallelports]
　　"Lpt1" = "/dev/lp0"　　[spooler]
　　"LPT1:" = "|lpr"
　　;"LPT2:" = "|gs -sDEVICE=bj200 -sOutputFile=/tmp/fred -q -"
　　;"LPT3:" = "/dev/lp3"　　[ports]
　　;"read" = "0x779,0x379,0x280-0x2a0"
　　; "write" = "0x779,0x379,0x280-0x2a0"　　[spy]
　　"Exclude" = "WM_SIZE;WM_TIMER;"　　[registry]
　　;These are all booleans. Y/y/T/t/1 are true, N/n/F/f/0 are false.
　　;Defaults are read all, write to Home
　　; Global registries (stored in /etc)
　　"LoadGlobalRegistryFiles" = "Y"
　　; Home registries (stored in ~user/.wine/)
　　"LoadHomeRegistryFiles" = "Y"
　　; Load Windows registries from the Windows directory
　　"LoadWindowsRegistryFiles" = "Y"
　　; TRY to write all changes to home registries
　　"WritetoHomeRegistryFiles" = "Y"
　　; Registry periodic save timeout in seconds
　　; "PeriodicSave" = "600"
　　; Save only modified keys
　　"SaveOnlyUpdatedKeys" = "Y"　　[Tweak.Layout]
　　;; supported styles are 'Win31'(default), 'Win95', 'Win98'
　　"WineLook" = "Win98"　　[Console]
　　;"Drivers" = "tty"
　　;"XtermProg" = "nxterm"
　　;"InitialRows" = "25"
　　;"InitialColumns" = "80"
　　;"TerminalType" = "nxterm"　　[Clipboard]
　　"ClearAllSelections" = "0"
　　"PersistentSelection" = "1"　　# 〈/wineconf〉