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新手发问,高手请进:如何使用asp.net实现xls文件的下载?

2020-03-06 13:38 1316 查看

我用了如下代码(从网上抄的),但是打不开,在服务器端都打不开,但是每次文件确实有改变,请高手指教。

Sub exportbutton_click(sender As Object, e As System.Web.UI.ImageClickEventArgs)

Dim oExcel As New Excel.Application  

Dim oBooks As Excel.Workbooks, oBook As Excel.Workbook

Dim oSheets As Excel.Sheets, oSheet As Excel.Worksheet  

Dim oCells As Excel.Range  

Dim sFile As String, sTemplate As String    '定义一个datatable    

Dim dt As DataTable = CType(session("nowds").tables(session("table")), DataTable)  sFile=Server.MapPath(Request.ApplicationPath) & "/temp/MyExcel.xls"  

sTemplate = Server.MapPath(Request.ApplicationPath) & "/temp/MyTemplate.xls"   

 oExcel.Visible =true  oExcel.UserControl = true  

oExcel.DisplayAlerts =false  '定义一个新的工作簿  

oBooks = oExcel.Workbooks  

oBooks.Open(Server.MapPath(Request.ApplicationPath) & "/temp/MyTemplate.xls")  

oBook = oBooks.Item(1)  

oSheets = oBook.Worksheets  

oSheet = CType(oSheets.Item(1), Excel.Worksheet)  

'命名该sheet  oSheet.Name = "用水指标"  

oCells = oSheet.Cells  '调用dumpdata过程,将数据导入到Excel中去  

DumpData(dt, oCells)  '保存        

oSheet.SaveAs(sFile)  

oBook.Close()  

'退出Excel,并且释放调用的COM资源  

oExcel.Quit()  

ReleaseComObject(oCells) : ReleaseComObject(oSheet)  ReleaseComObject(oSheets) : ReleaseComObject(oBook)  ReleaseComObject(oBooks) : ReleaseComObject(oExcel)  

oExcel = Nothing : oBooks = Nothing : oBook = Nothing  oSheets = Nothing : oSheet = Nothing : oCells = Nothing  

System.GC.Collect()  

Response.Redirect(sFile)

 End Sub

'将DATATABLE的内容导出到Excel的单元格中去

Private Function DumpData(ByVal dt As DataTable, ByVal oCells As Excel.Range) As String  

Dim dr As DataRow, ary() As Object  

Dim iRow As Integer, iCol As Integer  '输出列标题      

oCells(2, 1) = "用水类型"     

oCells(2, 3) = "一般标准"    

 oCells(2, 4) = "计算采用值"   

 '将数据导出到相应的单元格  

For iRow = 0 To dt.Rows.Count - 1   

dr = dt.Rows.Item(iRow)   

ary = dr.ItemArray   

For iCol = 0 To UBound(ary)    

oCells(iRow + 3, iCol + 1) = ary(iCol).ToString   

 Response.Write(ary(iCol).ToString & vbTab)

Next  

Next

End Function

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