laravel实现前后台路由分离的方法

当我们把路由写到一个文件中时，路由显得杂乱不堪，不利于维护，这时我们需要将laravel路由进行分离

实现步骤：

1、首先在app/Https/Controlles/文件下建立 Frontend(前端) Backend(后端) API(接口) 文件

2、在app/Https/建立对应的路由文件

3、打开app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php 定义各个功能对应的路由文件

代码如下：

<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;

class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* This namespace is applied to the controller routes in your routes file.
*
* In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';
protected $backendNamespace;
protected $frontendNamespace;
protected $apiNamespace;
protected $currentDomain;

/**
* Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router
* @return void
*/
public function boot(Router $router)
{
//
$this->backendNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Backend';
$this->frontendNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Frontend';
$this->apiNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\API';
//  $this->currentDomain = $this->app->request->server->get('HTTP_HOST');
$this->currentDomain = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] : "";

parent::boot($router);
}

/**
* Define the routes for the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router
* @return void
*/
public function map(Router $router)
{
//  $router->group(['namespace' => $this->namespace], function ($router) {
//   require app_path('Http/routes.php');
//  });

$backendUrl = config('route.backend_url');
$frontendUrl = config('route.frontend_url');
$apiUrl = config('route.api_url');

switch ($this->currentDomain) {
case $apiUrl:
// API路由
$router->group([
'domain' => $apiUrl,
'namespace' => $this->apiNamespace],
function ($router) {
require app_path('Http/routes-api.php');
}
);

break;
case $backendUrl:
// 后端路由
$router->group([
'domain' => $backendUrl,
'namespace' => $this->backendNamespace],
function ($router) {
require app_path('Http/routes-backend.php');
}
);
break;
default:
// 前端路由
$router->group([
'domain' => $frontendUrl,
'namespace' => $this->frontendNamespace],
function ($router) {
require app_path('Http/routes-frontend.php');
}
);

break;
}

}
}

此时只需要在不同的控制器中建立路由就 Ok了。

以上这篇laravel实现前后台路由分离的方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考

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