《企业云桌规划、部署与运维》将于2019年05月上市

跑半马拉松，需要几个月时间完成任务!

跑全马拉松，需要几年的时间完成任务!或者有的人一生都不能完成此任务!

(原因:大多人都会放弃!或许我也不例外!)

在2019年5月1日，我再次完成半马拉松的目标!(到最后一公里，走也要走完!)

以下就是见证：

这将是我新的开始，我的目标是全马拉松，预计今年完成目标!

分享了马拉松，接下来，分享一下我的最新成果：

我的第一本书《企业云桌规划、部署与运维》将于2019年5月面试，这本作品花了我2年业余时间。

(原因：本人技术出身，不太适合写作!)

为什么会写这本书呢?

10年前，我希望将我学的用于更多企业，我选择做项目，做培训!

10年后，我当年某项目的安全准入系统架构设计，至今还没有过时，太多银行或者企业在使用!

10年后，我公司在使用这种架构设计企业云桌面!

10年后，我公司客户在使用这种架构设计企业云桌面!

3年前，我将《大企业云桌面部署实战》以公开课的形式免费对外开放，深受太多网友的欢迎!深受编辑喜欢!

2年前，原计划利用《大企业云桌面部署实战》的课件撰写《企业云桌面规划、部署与运维》一书，但考虑网友的建议，将软件版本更新到最新。

此书除了主要借鉴某银行安全准入系统，再借鉴了2017年新疆某社保中心企业云桌面的案例，同时结合了作者多年的经验，从规划、部署、运维三个方面入手，全面的撰写此书。

注意：

A. 书中有些简单的步骤，都是以博文的形式发布，再在书中引用。

B. 书中内容非常有连续性，请读者从前到后，细细阅读、好好借鉴。（如果书中有误之处，请指正，谢谢!）

本书遵循作者:

教学理念：以实现IT解决方案为目标，以实战为基础，只学有用的理论，做到学以致用！

教学方法：简单化、流程化、标准化教学！

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以下本书封面、目录：(具体本书上市时间，另行通知)

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前言

第1章 企业云桌面概述············································································ 1

1.1 什么是企业云桌面·············································································· 1

1.2 企业云桌面的产品方案········································································ 2

1.3 构建企业云桌面简述··········································································· 3

1.3.1 项目需求················································································ 3

1.3.2 项目规划················································································ 3

1.3.3 项目准备················································································ 3

1.3.4 项目实施················································································ 4

1.3.5 项目运维················································································ 4

1.4 本章小结·························································································· 4

第2章 企业云桌面规划············································································ 5

2.1 企业云桌面规划的典型方案（产品组合）················································· 5

2.2 企业云桌面规划的真实案例·································································· 6

2.2.1 案例1：某社保中心企业云桌面规划···················································· 6

2.2.2 案列2：某银行安全准入系统规划······················································ 9

2.3 企业云桌面实验环境规划···································································· 10

2.3.1 实验环境的拓朴图····································································· 11

2.3.2 实验环境··············································································· 11

2.3.3 存储规划··············································································· 13

2.3.4 网络规划··············································································· 13

2.3.5 服务器虚拟化规划····································································· 14

2.3.6 桌面虚拟化规划········································································ 14

2.3.7 应用程序虚拟化规划··································································· 15

2.3.8 负载均衡规划·········································································· 15

2.4 本书实验环境的部署·········································································· 15

2.4.1 准备物理机············································································· 15

2.4.2 准备虚拟机软件········································································ 15

2.4.3 准备模板机············································································· 16

2.4.4 克隆虚拟机············································································· 20

2.4.5 准备第1台DC/DNS服务器··························································· 23

2.4.6 准备第2台DC/DNS服务器··························································· 25

2.4.7 准备第1台证书服务器································································· 26

2.5 本章小结························································································· 27

第3章 部署存储服务器之Openfiler··························································· 28

3.1 常用存储介绍··················································································· 28

3.1.1 市面主流存储·········································································· 28

3.1.2 开源存储管理软件Openfiler介绍······················································ 29

3.2 部署存储服务器················································································ 29

3.2.1 准备存储服务器········································································ 30

3.2.2 安装Openfiler·········································································· 30

3.3 配置存储服务器················································································ 34

3.3.1 增加硬盘··············································································· 34

3.3.2 创建分区··············································································· 37

3.3.3 创建卷组··············································································· 40

3.3.4 启动iSCSI Target服务································································· 41

3.3.5 创建卷················································································· 42

3.3.6 允许网段访问卷········································································ 44

3.3.7 创建iSCSI Target······································································· 44

3.3.8 卷映射················································································· 45

3.4 本章小结························································································· 46

第4章 部署服务器虚拟化之VMware ESXi·················································· 48

4.1 服务器虚拟化概述············································································· 49

4.2 为主机安装 VMware ESXi··································································· 49

4.2.1 准备主机硬件环境····································································· 49

4.2.2 安装 VMware ESXi···································································· 51

4.2.3 配置VMware ESXi····································································· 53

4.2.4 安装 VMware vSphere Client··························································· 56

4.3 VMware ESXi主机的常规设置······························································ 57

4.3.1 配置NTP时间服务器·································································· 57

4.3.2 修改数据存储名称····································································· 58

4.3.3 修改标准交换机名称··································································· 59

4.3.4 添加标准交换机········································································ 62

4.3.5 激活VMware ESXi····································································· 70

4.3.6 配置 VMware ESXi连接iSCSI存储··················································· 71

4.4 准备数据库服务器············································································· 76

4.4.1 安装SQL Server 2012 With SP1························································· 76

4.4.2 新建数据库 db_vCenter································································ 77

4.5 安装VMware vCenter Server································································· 78

4.5.1 安装 SQL Server 2012 Native Client···················································· 79

4.5.2 创建SQL Server ODBC 连接··························································· 80

4.5.3 VMware vCenter Server安装步骤······················································· 82

4.5.4 激活vCenter············································································ 91

4.6 配置 vCenter Server············································································ 95

4.6.1 配置vCenter管理员···································································· 95

4.6.2 创建数据中心·········································································· 99

4.6.3 创建群集并配置HA和DRS··························································· 100

4.6.4 添加主机·············································································· 102

4.6.5 上传Windows操作系统的ISO························································ 105

4.7 管理虚拟机····················································································· 107

4.7.1 创建新虚拟机········································································· 107

4.7.2 为虚拟机安装Windows 7······························································ 113

4.8 管理群集························································································ 114

4.8.1 虚拟机冷迁移········································································· 114

4.8.2 虚拟机动态迁移（VM vMotion）····················································· 116

4.8.3 虚拟机存储动态迁移（Storage vMotion）············································· 120

4.9 本章小结························································································ 124

第5章 部署服务器虚拟化之VMware vSAN················································ 125

5.1 VMware Virtual SAN介绍··································································· 125

5.2 vSAN的ESXi主机安装与配置···························································· 126

5.2.1 准备主机硬件环境····································································· 126

5.2.2 安装 VMware ESXi··································································· 127

5.2.3 配置 VMware ESXi··································································· 128

5.3 vSAN的ESXi主机常规设置······························································· 128

5.4 在vCenter中配置vSAN群集······························································· 130

5.4.1 添加主机·············································································· 131

5.4.2 创建标准交换机······································································· 131

5.4.3 将HDD标记为SSD··································································· 135

5.4.4 创建vSAN群集······································································· 137

5.4.5 为vSAN群集创建磁盘组····························································· 141

5.4.6 更新HCL（硬件兼容性列表）························································ 144

5.4.7 为vSAN 6.5分配许可证······························································· 146

5.4.8 配置vSphere HA和vSphere DRS······················································ 149

5.5 在vSAN群集中管理虚拟机································································· 154

5.5.1 创建新虚拟机········································································· 154

5.5.2 为虚拟机安装Windows 7······························································ 159

5.6 本章小结························································································ 161

第6章 部署桌面虚拟化之Citrix XenDesktop··············································· 162

6.1 桌面虚拟化介绍··············································································· 162

6.2 准备基础环境·················································································· 164

6.2.1 准备桌面虚拟化服务器································································ 164

6.2.2 准备软件·············································································· 165

6.2.3 准备组织单位（OU）、用户、组····················································· 165

6.2.4 为OU委派控制······································································· 168

6.3 部署桌面虚拟化服务器······································································ 169

6.3.1 配置数据库服务器····································································· 169

6.3.2 配置Citrix许可证服务器······························································ 170

6.3.3 申请和导入XenDesktop和XenApp许可证············································ 174

6.3.4 部署Citrix StoreFront服务器·························································· 181

6.3.5 部署Citrix Delivery Controller、Citrix Studio、Citrix Director服务器·················· 182

6.3.6 站点设置·············································································· 185

6.3.7 配置Citrix StoreFront服务器·························································· 189

6.3.8 配置Citrix Front服务器使用https访问················································ 193

6.3.9 测试Citrix StoreFront服务器·························································· 196

6.4 发布企业云桌面··············································································· 201

6.4.1 为企业云桌面准备DHCP服务器······················································ 202

6.4.2 为企业云桌面准备模板机····························································· 203

6.4.3 为模板机安装VDA For Windows Desktop OS·········································· 205

6.4.4 通过MCS创建云桌面的计算机目录·················································· 208

6.4.5 创建交付组············································································ 212

6.4.6 访问已发布的企业云桌面····························································· 214

6.5 本章小结························································································ 217

第7章 部署应用虚拟化之Citrix XenApp···················································· 218

7.1 应用程序虚拟化软件Citrix XenApp概述················································· 218

7.2 部署XenApp应用程序虚拟化服务器····················································· 219

7.2.1 准备XenApp应用程序虚拟化服务器·················································· 219

7.2.2 安装XenApp·········································································· 220

7.3 通过XenApp发布应用程序································································· 223

7.3.1 安装Office 2013 Vol版································································ 223

7.3.2 发布Office 2013······································································· 223

7.3.3 发布IE浏览器········································································ 228

7.3.4 测试发布的应用程序·································································· 231

7.4 本章小结························································································ 233

第8章 配置企业网盘············································································· 234

8.1 规划企业网盘·················································································· 234

8.2 为企业和部门新建企业网盘································································· 236

8.3 新建企业用户·················································································· 238

8.4 为企业用户映射企业网盘···································································· 238

8.5 测试企业网盘·················································································· 239

8.6 本章小结························································································ 241

第9章 用户配置文件管理之Citrix UPM····················································· 242

9.1 用户配置文件管理概述······································································ 242

9.2 常用的用户配置文件管理···································································· 242

9.3 用户配置文件管理与配置···································································· 243

9.3.1 安装User Profile Management·························································· 243

9.3.2 为用户配置文件新建共享文件夹······················································ 243

9.3.3 为用户配置文件新建策略····························································· 247

9.3.4 配置文件夹重定向····································································· 249

9.3.5 测试用户配置文件····································································· 251

9.4 本章小结························································································ 252

第10章 部署负载均衡之Citrix NetScaler VPX············································· 253

10.1 Citrix NetScaler VPX简介·································································· 253

10.2 配置负载均衡················································································· 254

10.2.1 准备工作············································································· 254

10.2.2 配置Citrix StoreFront································································· 256

10.2.3 导入NetScaler VPX 虚拟机·························································· 261

10.2.4 NetScaler VPX服务器的基本设置···················································· 265

10.2.5 为NetScaler VPX服务器申请证书··················································· 273

10.2.6 为NetScaler VPX 服务器审批证书··················································· 276

10.2.7 为NetScaler VPX 服务器安装证书··················································· 281

10.3 通过NetScaler VPX发布企业云桌面···················································· 284

10.3.1 通过配置向导发布云桌面···························································· 284

10.3.2 通过浏览器在企业局域网环境中访问云桌面········································· 289

10.3.3 通过硬件防火墙发布NetScaler VPX到Internet······································ 292

10.3.4 通过浏览器在Internet上访问企业云桌面············································ 292

10.4 配置企业云客户端Dell Wyse T10························································ 299

10.4.1 准备工作············································································· 299

10.4.2 启用XenApp Services支持··························································· 300

10.4.3 配置内部FTP服务器································································ 302

10.4.4 配置内部网络的DHCP选项························································· 311

10.4.5 客户端Dell Wyse T10登录企业云桌面··············································· 314

10.4.6 在企业云桌面中使用云应用·························································· 315

10.5 本章小结······················································································· 322

第11章 企业云桌面运维········································································· 323

11.1 企业云桌面运维概述········································································ 323

11.2 企业云桌面的管理入口····································································· 324

11.2.1 负载均衡器NetScaler VPX的管理入口··············································· 324

11.2.2 用户配置文件管理Citrix UPM的管理入口··········································· 325

11.2.3 企业网盘的管理入口································································· 328

11.2.4 企业云应用XenApp的管理入口····················································· 329

11.2.5 企业云桌面XenDesktop的管理入口················································· 331

11.2.6 企业云桌面管理群集vSphere的管理入口············································ 334

11.2.7 企业云桌面群集vSAN的管理入口··················································· 336

11.2.8 存储服务器Openfiler的管理入口···················································· 338

11.3 企业云桌面的日常运维····································································· 340

11.3.1 企业云桌面环境各服务器的启动和停机·············································· 340

11.3.2 准备模板机··········································································· 341

11.3.3 申请和分配企业云桌面······························································· 342

11.3.4 企业云桌面的日常检查······························································· 344

11.4 本章小结······················································································· 352