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简单梳理一下清除浮动的几种方式

2019-04-24 16:40 615 查看

1、父级div定义伪类:after和zoom

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;margin-top:10px}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}

/*清除浮动代码*/
.clearfloat:after{display:block;clear:both;content:"";visibility:hidden;height:0}
.clearfloat{zoom:1}
</style>
<div class="div1 clearfloat">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

2.在结尾处添加空div标签clear:both

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;margin-top:10px}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}

/*清除浮动代码*/
.clearfloat{clear:both}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
<div class="clearfloat"></div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

3.父级div定义height

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;/*解决代码*/height:200px;}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;margin-top:10px}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

4.父级div定义overflow:hidden

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;/*解决代码*/width:98%;overflow:hidden}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;margin-top:10px;width:98%}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

5.父级div定义overflow:auto

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;/*解决代码*/width:98%;overflow:auto}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;margin-top:10px;width:98%}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

6.父级div也一起浮动

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;/*解决代码*/width:98%;margin-bottom:10px;float:left}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;width:98%;/*解决代码*/clear:both}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

7.父级div定义display:table

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;/*解决代码*/width:98%;display:table;margin-bottom:10px;}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px;width:98%;}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>

8、结尾处加br标签clear:both

<style type="text/css">
.div1{background:#000080;border:1px solid red;margin-bottom:10px;zoom:1}
.div2{background:#800080;border:1px solid red;height:100px}

.left{float:left;width:20%;height:200px;background:#DDD}
.right{float:right;width:30%;height:80px;background:#DDD}

.clearfloat{clear:both}
</style>
<div class="div1">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
<br class="clearfloat" />
</div>
<div class="div2">
div2
</div>
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