开源的物联网技术平台thingsboard安装测试及使用步骤

1.安装Java1.8

2.安装Maven

3.安装node js

4.安装git

5.安装npm依赖 以管理员权限运行cmd，然后分别执行如下命令：

npm install -g cross-env
npm install -g webpack

6.安装IDEA

IntelliJ IDEA :http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/download-thanks.html?platform=windowsZip

7.安装postgreSQL数据库

下载地址：https://get.enterprisedb.com/postgresql/postgresql-9.4.19-2-windows.exe

Postgresql数据库安装过程，请将用户postgres的密码设置成 postgres。方便后续操作。

Postgresql数据库安装完成后，创建数据库thingsboard，所有者为postgres，然后用数据库工具（我用的是Navicat Premium 12）分别运行D:\thingsboard-develop-1.5\dao\src\main\resources\sql目录下schema-entities.sql、schema-ts.sql、 system-data.sql

8.下载thingsboard源码

https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard

9.编译源码

mvn clean install -DskipTests

如下则代表编译成功：

如果一次不成功则多试几次。

10.导入IDEA，运行 ThingsboardServerApplication

需要安装的插件：IntelliJ Lombok plugin, Protobuf Support

11.API测试工具安装及需要的测试文件 （win10下Ubuntu）

ubuntu：win10应用商店 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

测试coap协议：安装coap-cli

sudo npm install coap-cli -g

测试脚本：coap-js.sh

# Set ThingsBoard host to "demo.thingsboard.io" or "localhost"
THINGSBOARD_HOST="localhost"
# Replace YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN with one from Device details panel.
ACCESS_TOKEN="i5OqJGOWWV6vWku8v25B"
# Publish serial number and firmware version attributes
cat attributes-data.json | coap post coap://$THINGSBOARD_HOST/api/v1/$ACCESS_TOKEN/attributes
# Publish timeseries data as an object without timestamp (server-side timestamp will be used)
cat telemetry-data.json | coap post coap://$THINGSBOARD_HOST/api/v1/$ACCESS_TOKEN/telemetry

测试http协议：安装cURL

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install curl

测试脚本：curl.sh

# Set ThingsBoard host to "demo.thingsboard.io" or "localhost"
THINGSBOARD_HOST="localhost"
# Set ThingsBoard port to 80 or 8080
THINGSBOARD_PORT=8080
# Replace YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN with one from Device details panel.
ACCESS_TOKEN="i5OqJGOWWV6vWku8v25B"

# Publish serial number and firmware version attributes
# replace $THINGSBOARD_PORT with 8080 (in case of local installation) or 80 (in case of live-demo).
curl -v -X POST -d @attributes-data.json http://$THINGSBOARD_HOST:$THINGSBOARD_PORT/api/v1/$ACCESS_TOKEN/attributes --header "Content-Type:application/json"
# Publish timeseries data as an object without timestamp (server-side timestamp will be used)
# replace $THINGSBOARD_PORT with 8080 (in case of local installation) or 80 (in case of live-demo).
curl -v -X POST -d @telemetry-data.json http://$THINGSBOARD_HOST:$THINGSBOARD_PORT/api/v1/$ACCESS_TOKEN/telemetry --header "Content-Type:application/json"

测试mqtt协议：安装mqtt

npm install mqtt -g

测试脚本:mqtt-js.sh

#!/bin/sh

# Set ThingsBoard host to "demo.thingsboard.io" or "localhost"
export THINGSBOARD_HOST="localhost"

# Replace YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN with one from Device details panel.
export ACCESS_TOKEN="i5OqJGOWWV6vWku8v25B"

# Read serial number and firmware version attributes
ATTRIBUTES=$( cat attributes-data.json )
export ATTRIBUTES

# Read timeseries data as an object without timestamp (server-side timestamp will be used)
TELEMETRY=$( cat telemetry-data.json )
export TELEMETRY

# publish attributes and telemetry data via mqtt client
node publish.js

测试mqtt协议：安装mosquitto

测试脚本:mosquitto.sh

resources/mosquitto.shCopy resources/mosquitto.sh to clipboard
#!/bin/sh

# Set ThingsBoard host to "demo.thingsboard.io" or "localhost"
THINGSBOARD_HOST="localhost"
# Replace YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN with one from Device details panel.
ACCESS_TOKEN="i5OqJGOWWV6vWku8v25B"
# Publish serial number and firmware version attributes
mosquitto_pub -d -h "$THINGSBOARD_HOST" -t "v1/devices/me/attributes" -u "$ACCESS_TOKEN" -f "attributes-data.json"
# Publish timeseries data as an object without timestamp (server-side timestamp will be used)
mosquitto_pub -d -h "$THINGSBOARD_HOST" -t "v1/devices/me/telemetry" -u "$ACCESS_TOKEN" -f "telemetry-data.json"

测试脚本：attributes-data.json

{"firmware_version":"1.0.1", "serial_number":"SN-001"}

测试脚本：telemetry-data.json

{"temperature":21, "humidity":55.0, "active": false}

测试脚本：publish.js

var mqtt = require('mqtt');

console.log('Connecting to: %s using access token: %s', process.env.THINGSBOARD_HOST, process.env.ACCESS_TOKEN);

var client  = mqtt.connect('mqtt://'+ process.env.THINGSBOARD_HOST,{
username: process.env.ACCESS_TOKEN
});

client.on('connect', function () {
console.log('Client connected!');
client.publish('v1/devices/me/attributes', process.env.ATTRIBUTES);
console.log('Attributes published!');
client.publish('v1/devices/me/telemetry', process.env.TELEMETRY);
console.log('Telemetry published!');
client.end();
});

测试方法：

1.运行ubuntu terminal

2.新建thingsboads文件夹

mkdir thingsboard

3.将上述测试脚本添加到thingsboard文件加下

4.配置.sh文件可执行权限

chmod +x *.sh

5.执行测试，比如测试coap协议上传

./coap-js.sh

返回成功标识 如下：

服务器接收到消息：

详细测试步骤，请参见官方文档：https://thingsboard.io/docs/getting-started-guides/helloworld/

12.官方文档

https://thingsboard.io/docs/getting-started-guides/helloworld/

https://thingsboard.io/docs/api/