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python调用OpenCV实现人脸识别功能

2018-05-25 09:36 2001 查看

Python调用OpenCV实现人脸识别,供大家参考,具体内容如下

硬件环境:

Win10 64位

软件环境:

Python版本:2.7.3

IDE:JetBrains PyCharm 2016.3.2

Python库:

1.1) opencv-python(3.2.0.6)

搭建过程:

OpenCV Python库:

1. PyCharm的插件源中选择opencv-python(3.2.0.6)库安装

题外话:Python入门Tips

PS1:如何安装whl文件

1.先安装PIP

2.CMD命令进入D:\Python27\Scripts里面后再执行PIP命令安装pip install wheel
如果提示'pip'不是内部或外部命令,也不是可运行的程序或批处理文件:
①将python安装目录下的scripts目录(例如D:\Python27\Scripts)添加到系统环境变量path里,注意前加分号。再执行该命令
pip install wheel
②在cmd下进入到D:\Python27\Scripts目录下执行该命令
pip install wheel

3.把文件最好放在\Script文件夹里面再pip install xxxx.whl

4.注意whl文件名不能改 必须一模一样和原名

PS2:到哪找.whl文件

相关代码:

import cv2
import numpy as np
cv2.namedWindow("test") # Create a window
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0) #Open camera one
success, frame = cap.read() #Read one frame
print("Camera open operation is: ", success);
color = (255,0,0) #Config the color
classfier = cv2.CascadeClassifier("Resources\haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml")
#Make sure this xml file is in the same directory with py file
#Otherwise change it to absolute directory. This xml file can be found in D:\My
Documents\Downloads\opencv\sources\data\haarcascades
while success:
success, frame = cap.read()
size = frame.shape[:2] #
image = np.zeros(size, dtype = np.float16) #
image = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) #
cv2.equalizeHist(image, image) #
#Below three lines config the minimal image size
divisor = 8
h, w = size
minSize = ((int)(w/divisor), (int)(h/divisor))
faceRects = classfier.detectMultiScale(image, 1.2, 2, cv2.CASCADE_SCALE_IMAGE, minSize) #Face detect
if len(faceRects) > 0:#If face array length > 0
for faceRect in faceRects: #Draw a rectangle for every face
xf, yf, wf, hf = faceRect
x = int((float)(xf))
y = int((float)(yf))
w = int((float)(wf))
h = int((float)(hf))
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), color)
cv2.circle(frame, ((int)(x + 1.2 * w / 4), (int)(y + h / 3)), min((int)(w / 8), (int)(h / 8)), (255, 0, 0))
cv2.circle(frame, ((int)(x + 2.8 * w / 4), (int)(y + h / 3)), min((int)(w / 8), (int)(h / 8)), (255, 0, 0))
#cv2.rectangle(frame, ((int)(x + 3 * w / 8, (int)(y + 3 * h / 4))), ((int)(x + 5 * w / 8), (int)(y + 7 * h / 8)), (255, 0, 0))
cv2.imshow("test", frame) #Display image
key = cv2.waitKey(10)
c = chr(key & 255)
if c in ['q', 'Q', chr(27)]:
break
cv2.destroyWindow("test")

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

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标签:  python OpenCV 人脸识别