docker安装nginx+php7+mysql+redis

1、下载镜像#docker pull nginx
#docker pull php:7.1.0-fpm2、建立docker映射目录#mkdir -p /docker/www
#mkdir -p /docker/nginx/conf.d3、编辑nginx配置文件#vim /docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

# 以下为示例内容
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name _;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;

location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$query_string;
autoindex off;
}
location ~ \.php(.*)$ {
root /var/www/html/;
fastcgi_pass 172.17.0.2:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}4、启动PHP镜像docker run -p 9000:9000 --name myphp -v /docker/www/:/var/www/html/ --privileged=true -d php:7.1.0-fpm

#查看php镜像的ip地址
docker inspect --format='{{.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}' myphp

172.17.0.2

#修改default.conf配置文件，使fastcgi_pass的值为 172.17.0.2:9000

vi /docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

fastcgi_pass 172.17.0.2:9000;5、启动nginx镜像docker run -p 80:80 --name mynginx -v /docker/www:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d --privileged=true -d nginx6、测试Nginx和php是否正常echo "test" > /docker/www/index.html
echo "<?php echo phpinfo();" > /docker/www/info.php

#使用IP地址或域名访问看是否显示正常说明：docker 启动是使用一个或多个 -v 参数，使容器内的目录映射到宿主机上，每次修改不必进入宿主机操作  
7、mysql 和redis/memcached等涉及数据存储的应用不安装docker容器内，防止容器删除数据丢失mysql
#sudo apt-get install mysql-server
#sudo apt isntall mysql-client

redis
#sudo apt-get install redis-server
#sudo service redis-server start8、php docker容器安装php相应的拓展#docker-php-ext-install bcmath dba exif mysqli pdo_mysql sysvsem sysvshm pdo_mysql

#验证
#php -m | grep -i 'mysql'