支付宝沙箱测试代码

首先来张图镇一下：





可惜啊，这些都是假的，要是真的我就不用写这些东写了，接下来就教你们如何优雅的装逼

要装好这个逼，不，要实现这个功能当然离不开支付宝了

首先登陆支付宝，进入如下页面：





申请公钥，然后就可以各种配置



接下来在手机下载沙箱版钱包，就可以正常使用了

你会发现你的余额成了几千万，我去，这样是不是就不用学习了啊，

不过这些钱只能用作测试，实际是消费不了的，接下来就看代码了

view视图；
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect, HttpResponse
from utils.pay import AliPay
import json
import time

def ali():
# 沙箱环境地址：https://openhome.alipay.com/platform/appDaily.htm?tab=info
app_id = "2016091100483099"
# POST请求，用于最后的检测
notify_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8804/page2/"

# GET请求，用于页面的跳转展示
return_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8804/page2/"

merchant_private_key_path = "keys/app_private_2048.txt"    #用户私钥
alipay_public_key_path = "keys/alipay_public_2048.txt"     #支付宝公钥

alipay = AliPay(
appid=app_id,
app_notify_url=notify_url,
return_url=return_url,
app_private_key_path=merchant_private_key_path,
alipay_public_key_path=alipay_public_key_path,  # 支付宝的公钥，验证支付宝回传消息使用，不是你自己的公钥
debug=True,  # 默认False,
)
return alipay

def page1(request):
if request.method == "GET":
return render(request, 'page1.html')
else:
money = float(request.POST.get('money'))
alipay = ali()
# 生成支付的url
query_params = alipay.direct_pay(
subject="仿真机器人女友",  # 商品简单描述
out_trade_no="x2" + str(time.time()),  # 商户订单号
total_amount=money,  # 交易金额(单位: 元 保留俩位小数)
)

pay_url = "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do?{}".format(query_params)

return redirect(pay_url)

def page2(request):
alipay = ali()
if request.method == "POST":
# 检测是否支付成功
# 去请求体中获取所有返回的数据：状态/订单号
from urllib.parse import parse_qs
body_str = request.body.decode('utf-8')
post_data = parse_qs(body_str)

post_dict = {}
for k, v in post_data.items():
post_dict[k] = v[0]
print(post_dict)

sign = post_dict.pop('sign', None)
status = alipay.verify(post_dict, sign)
print('POST验证', status)
return HttpResponse('POST返回')

else:
params = request.GET.dict()
sign = params.pop('sign', None)
status = alipay.verify(params, sign)
print('GET验证', status)
return HttpResponse('支付成功')

支付宝接口
from datetime import datetime
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
from Crypto.Signature import PKCS1_v1_5
from Crypto.Hash import SHA256
from urllib.parse import quote_plus
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
from base64 import decodebytes, encodebytes
import json

class AliPay(object):
"""
支付宝支付接口(PC端支付接口)
"""

def __init__(self, appid, app_notify_url, app_private_key_path,
alipay_public_key_path, return_url, debug=False):
self.appid = appid
self.app_notify_url = app_notify_url
self.app_private_key_path = app_private_key_path
self.app_private_key = None
self.return_url = return_url
with open(self.app_private_key_path) as fp:
self.app_private_key = RSA.importKey(fp.read())
self.alipay_public_key_path = alipay_public_key_path
with open(self.alipay_public_key_path) as fp:
self.alipay_public_key = RSA.importKey(fp.read())

if debug is True:
self.__gateway = "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do"
else:
self.__gateway = "https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do"

def direct_pay(self, subject, out_trade_no, total_amount, return_url=None, **kwargs):
biz_content = {
"subject": subject,
"out_trade_no": out_trade_no,
"total_amount": total_amount,
"product_code": "FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY",
# "qr_pay_mode":4
}

biz_content.update(kwargs)
data = self.build_body("alipay.trade.page.pay", biz_content, self.return_url)
return self.sign_data(data)

def build_body(self, method, biz_content, return_url=None):
data = {
"app_id": self.appid,
"method": method,
"charset": "utf-8",
"sign_type": "RSA2",
"timestamp": datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
"version": "1.0",
"biz_content": biz_content
}

if return_url is not None:
data["notify_url"] = self.app_notify_url
data["return_url"] = self.return_url

return data

def sign_data(self, data):
data.pop("sign", None)
# 排序后的字符串
unsigned_items = self.ordered_data(data)
unsigned_string = "&".join("{0}={1}".format(k, v) for k, v in unsigned_items)
sign = self.sign(unsigned_string.encode("utf-8"))
# ordered_items = self.ordered_data(data)
quoted_string = "&".join("{0}={1}".format(k, quote_plus(v)) for k, v in unsigned_items)

# 获得最终的订单信息字符串
signed_string = quoted_string + "&sign=" + quote_plus(sign)
return signed_string

def ordered_data(self, data):
complex_keys = []
for key, value in data.items():
if isinstance(value, dict):
complex_keys.append(key)

# 将字典类型的数据dump出来
for key in complex_keys:
data[key] = json.dumps(data[key], separators=(',', ':'))

return sorted([(k, v) for k, v in data.items()])

def sign(self, unsigned_string):
# 开始计算签名
key = self.app_private_key
signer = PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
signature = signer.sign(SHA256.new(unsigned_string))
# base64 编码，转换为unicode表示并移除回车
sign = encodebytes(signature).decode("utf8").replace("\n", "")
return sign

def _verify(self, raw_content, signature):
# 开始计算签名
key = self.alipay_public_key
signer = PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
digest = SHA256.new()
digest.update(raw_content.encode("utf8"))
if signer.verify(digest, decodebytes(signature.encode("utf8"))):
return True
return False

def verify(self, data, signature):
if "sign_type" in data:
sign_type = data.pop("sign_type")
# 排序后的字符串
unsigned_items = self.ordered_data(data)
message = "&".join(u"{}={}".format(k, v) for k, v in unsigned_items)
return self._verify(message, signature)