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asp.net core 实现一个简单的仓储

2017-12-01 11:06 871 查看
asp.net core 实现一个简单的仓储

  

  一直有自己写个框架的想法,但是一直没有行动起来,最近比较闲,正好可以开工了.

  

  现在已经完成了两部分.1.一个简单仓储,实现使用的是ef 2.IOC部分,这里是把内置的ioc替换成了aotofac,这部分感觉还是有一点缺陷的.下面说

  

  仓储部分

  

  这里主要是接口是实现,目前使用ef实现了仓储的接口.看一下代码

  

  public interface IRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>

  

  where TEntity : class

  

  {

  

  #region Select/Get/Query

  

  IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll();

  

  IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors);

  

  List<TEntity> GetAllList();

  

  Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync();

  

  List<TEntity> GetAllList(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  T Query<T>(Func<IQueryable<TEntity>, T> queryMethod);

  

  TEntity Get(TPrimaryKey id);

  

  Task<TEntity> GetAsync(TPrimaryKey id);

  

  TEntity Single(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  Task<TEntity> SingleAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  TEntity FirstOrDefault(TPrimaryKey id);

  

  Task<TEntity> FirstOrDefaultAsync(TPrimaryKey id);

  

  TEntity FirstOrDefault(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  Task<TEntity> FirstOrDefaultAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  TEntity Load(TPrimaryKey id);

  

  #endregion

  

  #region Insert

  

  TEntity Insert(TEntity entity);

  

  Task<TEntity> InsertAsync(TEntity entity);

  

  #endregion

  

  #region Update

  

  TEntity Update(TEntity entity);

  

  Task<TEntity> UpdateAsync(TEntity entity);

  

  TEntity Update(TPrimaryKey id, www.dfgj157.com Action<TEntity> updateAction);

  

  Task<TEntity> UpdateAsync(TPrimaryKey www.dfgjyl.cn/  id, Func<TEntity, Task> updateAction);

  

  #endregion

  

  #region Delete

  

  void Delete(TEntity entity);

  

  Task DeleteAsync(TEntity entity);

  

  void Delete(TPrimaryKey www.qinlinyu.cn  id);

  

  Task DeleteAsync(TPrimaryKey id);

  

  void Delete(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  Task DeleteAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  #endregion

  

  #region Aggregates

  

  int Count();

  

  Task<int> CountAsync(www.yinfenyule.com );

  

  int Count(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  Task<int> CountAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  long LongCount();

  

  Task<long> LongCountAsync();

  

  long LongCount(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  Task<long> LongCountAsync(www.thd178.com/ Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);

  

  #endregion

  

  }

  

  下面是实现的部分代码,代码比较占版面,就不贴全了.

  

  public abstract class RepositoryBase<TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : IRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>

  

  where TEntity : class

  

  {

  

  public abstract IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll();

  

  public abstract IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors);

  

  public virtual List<TEntity> GetAllList()

  

  {

  

  return GetAll().ToList();

  

  }

  

  public virtual async Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync()

  

  {

  

  return await Task.FromResult(GetAllList());

  

  }

  

  }

  

  public class EfRepositoryBase<TDbContext, TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : RepositoryBase<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>

  

  where TEntity : class

  

  where TDbContext : DbContext

  

  {

  

  public virtual TDbContext Context { private set; get; }

  

  public virtual DbSet<TEntity> Table => Context.Set<TEntity>();

  

  public EfRepositoryBase(TDbContext context)

  

  {

  

  Context = context;

  

  }

  

  public override IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll()

  

  {

  

  return Table;

  

  }

  

  public override IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors)

  

  {

  

  if (propertySelectors == null)

  

  {

  

  return GetAll();

  

  }

  

  var linq = GetAll();

  

  foreach (var item in propertySelectors)

  

  {

  

  linq = linq.Include(item);

  

  }

  

  return linq;

  

  }

  

  }

  

  注意看EfRepositoryBase继承了RepositoryBase,而RepositoryBase实现了IRepository.这里的RepositoryBase是
a256
所有实现的基类.GetAllList虚方法直接调用了抽象方法GetAll,这样在EfRepositoryBase中就可以减少很多代码了.

  

  这里有个坑 EfRepositoryBase 是不能直接注册到IOC中的,因为EfRepositoryBase和IRepository的泛型参数个数不一致,ioc不能找到多出的一个泛型的值.使用仓储的时候继承EfRepositoryBase把dbcontext传进去就好了

  

  public class TestRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : EfRepositoryBase<TestContext, TEntity, TPrimaryKey> where TEntity : class

  

  {

  

  public TestRepository(TestContext context)

  

  : base(context)

  

  {

  

  }

  

  }

  

  IOC部分

  

  asp.net core 微软提供了一个简单的IOC,但是接口比较少,替换成我们熟悉的ioc框架就方便多了. asp.net core 也有很方便的替换ioc的方法.简单说就是修改ConfigureServices方法的返回值为IServiceProvider.我使用了autofac,下面看代码.

  

  public IServiceProvider ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)

  

  {

  

  services.AddMvc();

  

  return services.AddLuna<AutofacModule>();

  

  }

  

  public static IServiceProvider AddLuna<TModule>([NotNull]this IServiceCollection services)

  

  where TModule : IModule, new()

  

  {

  

  var builder = new ContainerBuilder();

  

  builder.Populate(services);

  

  builder.RegisterModule<TModule>();

  

  return new AutofacServiceProvider(builder.Build());

  

  }

  

  public class AutofacModule : Module

  

  {

  

  protected override void Load(ContainerBuilder builder)

  

  {

  

  builder.RegisterType<TestContext>();

  

  builder.RegisterGeneric(typeof(TestRepository<,>)).As(typeof(IRepository<,>))

  

  .InstancePerLifetimeScope();

  

  }

  

  }

  

  这里的Module和IModule是autofac的,功能已经实现了,但是作为框架来说直接暴露了autofac的东西显然是不合适的,下一步要实现一个框架自身的模块加载方式.
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