linux下离线和在线安装MariaDb

版本：centos7

Linux下安装MariaDB官方文档参见：https://mariadb.com/kb/zh-cn/installing-mariadb-with-yum/

系统及版本选择：

https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/#mirror=tuna

添加配置文件

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB_10.2.repo

配置MariaDB文件路径

# MariaDB 10.2 CentOS repository list - created 2017-11-25 14:57 UTC
# http://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/ [mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.2/centos6-amd64 gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

使用yum或者rpm安装依赖：readline-devel，zlib-devel，openssl-devel，libaio-devel并且readline-devel依赖于ncurses-devel，如果使用yum的话会自动将所需依赖安装好，具体命令如下：

yum -y install readline-devel
yum -y install zlib-devel
yum -y install openssl-devel
yum -y install libaio-devel

运行安装命令安装MariaDB

yum -y install MariaDB*

systemctl start mariadb #启动服务
systemctl enable mariadb #设置开机启动
systemctl restart mariadb #重新启动
systemctl stop mariadb.service #停止MariaDB

离线安装

官方下载地址：

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/mariadb//mariadb-10.2.10/yum/centos6-amd64/rpms/