Macaca iOS入门

一、Macaca环境

iwm@bogon  ~  macaca doctor

************************************
* version 2.0.6 is outdate *
* run: npm i -g macaca-cli@2.0.9 *
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More information: https://macacajs.github.io/changelog.html
macaca-doctor version: 2.0.2

Node.js checklist:

node env: /usr/local/bin/node
node version: v6.11.1

iOS checklist:

Xcode Command Line Tools is ready, version: 2347.
xcodebuild version: 8.3.3
iproxy[usbmuxd] is installed at: `/usr/local/bin/iproxy`
ios_webkit_debug_proxy is installed at: `/usr/local/bin/ios_webkit_debug_proxy`
carthage is installed, version: 0.24.0

Android checklist:

JAVA version is `1.8.0_131`
JAVA_HOME is set to `/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home`
ANDROID_HOME is set to `/Users/iwm/Downloads/android-sdk-macosx`
Platforms is set to `/Users/iwm/Downloads/android-sdk-macosx/platforms/android-23`
ADB tool is set to `/Users/iwm/Downloads/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools/adb`
gradle is installed, version: 4.1

Installed driver list:

android: 2.0.36
chrome: 1.0.6
electron: 1.1.11
ios: 2.0.23

二、iOS实例

1. 下载案例及App

1	git clone https://github.com/macacajs/macaca-test-sample.git --depth=1

可以去https://github.com/macaca-sample下载。

下载后，进入macaca-test-sample目录，执行：

2

npm i

2. macaca-test-sample目录结构解析

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./ ├── HISTORY.md ├── LICENSE ├── Makefile ├── README.md ├── app ├── circle.yml ├── macaca-test ├── node_modules └── package .json

app：

存放测试中使用到的app：ios-app-bootstrap.zip。（无framework）

ps：从git上下载的大小只有几十K，导入到xcode工程后，提示缺少3个framework。



有两种解决方式：

1、直接运行macaca run -verbose，项目会自动下载缺少的framework。但由于可能需要翻墙，可能会出现长时间无响应或导致下载失败。

2、查看工程的mobile-app-sample.test.js,得到ios-app-bootstrap.zip全量包（带有framework）下载地址，将其下载到本地。



将远程下载地址修改为本地zip所在目录，如下图所示：



macaca-test：

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./ ├── macaca-desktop-sample.test.js # 桌面浏览器测试案例...作者的想法有点多啊-_-! ├── macaca-mobile-browser-sample.test.js # 移动端浏览器测试案例 ├── macaca-mobile-sample.test.js # 移动端App测试案例 └──mocha.opts

如果单纯要看iOS端App测试效果的话，可以把macaca-mobile-sample.test.js之外的*.js都干掉。

3. 运行第一个测试案例

1	macaca run --verbose

iwm@bogon  ~/sample-nodejs   master ●  platform=ios macaca run -d ./macaca-test/mobile-app-sample.test.js

************************************
* version 2.0.6 is outdate *
* run: npm i -g macaca-cli@2.0.9 *
************************************

More information: https://macacajs.github.io/changelog.html
>> webdriver sdk launched

>> macaca mobile sample

/usr/local/lib/node_modules/macaca-ios/node_modules/_ios-device@0.1.4@ios-device/node_modules/ios-deploy/build/Release/ios-deploy
CFBundleIdentifier is xudafeng.ios-app-bootstrap
Get bundleId xudafeng.ios-app-bootstrap from plist /var/folders/4v/19tb9yfs367804yt2wzd7vjh0000gp/T/ios-app-bootstrap.app/Info.plist
>> xctestwd start with port: 8001
>> XCTestWD version: 1.1.3
>> current window size {"height":568,"width":320}