php实现的消息队列类
2017-06-09 14:53
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<?php /** * Created by PhpStorm. * User: lin * Date: 2017/6/9 * Time: 11:19 * 实现php共享内存消息队列 */ class ShmQueue { private $maxQSize = 0;//队列最大长度 private $front = 0;//队头指针 private $rear = 0; //队尾指针 private $blockSize = 256; // 块的大小(byte) private $memSize = 1280; // 最大共享内存(byte) private $shmId = 0;//根据这个id可以操作该共享内存片段 private $filePtr = APP_PATH.'public/shmq.ptr'; private $semId = 0; public function __construct() { $shmkey = ftok(__FILE__, 't');//产生系统id $this->shmId = shmop_open($shmkey, "c", 0644, $this->memSize );//创建一个内存段 $this->maxQSize = $this->memSize / $this->blockSize; // 申請一个信号量 $this->semId = sem_get($shmkey, 1); sem_acquire($this->semId); // 申请进入临界 $this->init(); } private function init() { if ( file_exists($this->filePtr) ){ $contents = file_get_contents($this->filePtr); $data = explode( '|', $contents ); if ( isset($data[0]) && isset($data[1])){ $this->front = (int)$data[0]; $this->rear = (int)$data[1]; } } } public function getLength() { return (($this->rear - $this->front + $this->memSize) % ($this->memSize) )/$this->blockSize; } public function enQueue( $value ) { if ( $this->ptrInc($this->rear) == $this->front ){ // 队满 return false; } //echo $this->front; $data = $this->encode($value); shmop_write($this->shmId, $data, $this->rear ); $this->rear = $this->ptrInc($this->rear); return $this->decode($data); } public function deQueue() { if ( $this->front == $this->rear ){ // 队空 throw new Exception(" block size is null!"); } $value = shmop_read($this->shmId, $this->front, $this->blockSize-1); $this->front = $this->ptrInc($this->front); return $this->decode($value); } private function ptrInc( $ptr ) { return ($ptr + $this->blockSize) % ($this->memSize); } private function encode( $value ) { $data = serialize($value) . "__eof"; //echo ''; //echo strlen($data); //echo ''; // echo $this->blockSize -1; // echo ''; if ( strlen($data) > $this->blockSize -1 ){ throw new Exception(strlen($data)." is overload block size!"); } return $data; } public function exist($value){//判断队头的数据 $data = shmop_read($this->shmId, $this->front, $this->blockSize-1); if($value == $this->decode($data)){ return 1; } return 0; } private function decode( $value ) { //return $value; $data = explode("__eof", $value); return unserialize($data[0]); } public function __destruct() { //保存队头和队尾指针 $data = $this->front . '|' . $this->rear; file_put_contents($this->filePtr, $data); sem_release($this->semId); // 出临界区, 释放信号量 } }
调用:
$shmq = new ShmQueue(); 入队: $data = 125; $shmq->enQueue($data); 出队: $shmq->deQueue();
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