简单的maven形式springmvc框架搭建

<!-- 全局属性 -->
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<spring.version>3.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<!-- springmvc的依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- scope=provicer:在编译和测试的过程有效，最后生成war包时不会加入，诸如：servlet-api，因为servlet-api，tomcat等web服务器已经存在了，如果再打包会冲突  -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">

<!-- Spring MVC 核心 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--以下init-param是自定义SpringMVC的配置文件的位置 -->
<!--
1.可以通过contextConfigLocation来自定义SpringMVC配置文件的位置，如不指定，则默认在WEB-INF目录下，名称为[<servlet-name>]-servlet.xml，此时文件名必须为[<servlet-name>]-servlet.xml，否则会出错
2.如果使用了contextConfigLocation自定义SpringMVC配置文件的位置,spring便不会加载默认/WEB-INF/[<servlet-name>]-servlet.xml文件,需注意
-->
<!-- <init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param> -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- 拦截设置 -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<!-- 此处可以可以配置成*.do，对应struts的后缀习惯 -->
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Spring MVC 核心配置结束 -->

<!--配置监听器-->
<!-- 读取Spring配置文件；applicationContext.xml
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>-->
<!-- 如果是监听多个文件，可用‘，’隔开
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext2.xml</param-value>
</context-param> -->
<!--Spring监听器 ApplicationContext 载入
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>-->

<!-- Spring字符集过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd"> 
<!-- 开启注解模式驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 扫包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.tiglle.*"></context:component-scan>

<!-- 视图渲染 jsp/freemaker/velocity-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 制定页面存放的路径 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
<!-- 文件的后缀 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>

</beans>

package com.tiglle.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class LoginController {

@RequestMapping("login")
public String login(){
System.out.println("dfsf");
return "index";
}

}