Linux下安装Oracle的两种方式------有图形界面安装和静默安装

本文参考文章
http://blog.csdn.net/zonej/article/details/50680857 http://blog.csdn.net/tongzidane/article/details/43852705 http://www.cnblogs.com/sopost/archive/2012/07/19/2598981.html
维护版权从我做起。

一、安装前准备工作

1、修改主机名（不是必须的）

#vi /etc/hosts //并添加内网IP地址对应的hostname，如下

127.0.0.1 localhost

::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

192.168.8.151 oracledb

2、修改/etc/sysconfig/iptables文件，开通1521端口：

# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 1521 -j ACCEPT

3、重启iptables服务：

#service iptables restart

4、安装依赖包

#yum -y install binutils compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-33*i686 compat-libstdc++-33*.devel compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-33*.devel gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc*.i686 glibc-devel glibc-devel*.i686 ksh libaio libaio*.i686 libaio-devel libaio-devel*.devel libgcc libgcc*.i686 libstdc++ libstdc++*.i686 libstdc++-devel libstdc++-devel*.devel libXi libXi*.i686 libXtst libXtst*.i686 make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC*.i686 unixODBC-devel unixODBC-devel*.i686

查看系统是否安装了该软件包

#rpm -q package_name

5、编辑/etc/sysctl.conf文件

# vim /etc/sysctl.conf

在打开的文件底部添加下面内容

fs.file-max = 6815744

kernel.shmmax = 536870912

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

net.core.rmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

改变当前系统内核参数值（让/etc/sysctl.conf立即生效）

#sysctl -p

6、修改/etc/security/limits.conf文件

在打开的文件底部添加下面内容

oracle　　　　　soft nproc 2047

oracle hard nproc 16384

oralce soft nofile 1024

oracle hard nofile 65536

oracle soft stack 10240

7、建立用户组及用户

# groupadd oinstall

# groupadd dba

# useradd -g oinstall -G dba -d /home/oracle oracle

# passwd oracle //设置oracle密码

用以上命令不能用户目录和用户环境变量文件的可以用下面这个

#useradd -m -g oinstall -G dba -p password -d /home/oracle -s /bin/bash oracle

8、创建安装目录

# mkdir -p /opt/oracle_11/app/

# mkdir -p /opt/oracle_11/oraInventory/

# chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle_11/app/

# chmod -R 775 /opt/oracle_11/app/

# chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle_11/oraInventory/

# chmod -R 775 /opt/oracle_11/oraInventory/

9、编辑 /home/oracle/.bash_profile 配置Oracle用户变量

#vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile

在打开的文件中添加下面内容

export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle_11/app

export ORACLE_SID=orcl

使之生效

#source /home/oracle/.bash_profile

编辑 /etc/pam.d/login

#vi /etc/pam.d/login

在打开的文件中添加下面内容

session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so

session required pam_limits.so

配置环境变量

#vim /etc/profile

加入以下内容

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then

　　if [$SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then

ulimit -p 16384

　　　 ulimit -n 65536

else

　　　　ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

　　fi

fi

使修改的内容生效

#source /etc/profile

二、解压开始安装

有图形界面时

使用root用户查看用户下是否已设置DISPLAY变量

如果有值出现，则说明已设置DISPLAY变量；否则，就需要手动设置DISPLAY

以下命令允许所有用户使用图形界面

# xhost +

#su - oracle

$ unzip p10404530_112030_Linux-x86-64_1of7.zip

$ unzip p10404530_112030_Linux-x86-64_2of7.zip

$ export DISPLAY=:0

$ ./database/runInstaller

进入图形界面的安装请参照
http://blog.itpub.net/29742691/viewspace-1214803/
无图形界面静默安装(推荐)

一、修改静默安装的模板

$ cp -R /home/oracle/database/response /home/oracle //复制一份模板

$ cd /home/oracle/response

$ vi db_install.rsp 　　　　　　　　　//修改安装应答文件

三个文件作用分别是：

db_install.rsp：安装应答

dbca.rsp：创建数据库应答

netca.rsp：建立监听、本地服务名等网络设置应答

这三个文件已经为大家准备好，注意：我是安装在/opt/oracle_11/下，如果你安装在其他目录，请自行修改上面环境变量配置的路径和这几个文件的路径

1 ####################################################################  2 ## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation 1998,2008. All rights reserved.##  3 ## ##  4 ## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##  5 ## your installation. ##  6 ## ##  7 ## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##  8 ## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##  9 ## values. ##  10 ## ##  11 ## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plain text passwords and ##  12 ## should be secured to have read permission only by oracle user ##  13 ## or db administrator who owns this installation. ##  14 ## ##  15 ####################################################################  16
17 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 # Do not change the following system generated value.  19 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0  21
22 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 # Specify the installation option.  24 # It can be one of the following:  25 # 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY  26 # 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG  27 # 3. UPGRADE_DB  28 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY  30
31 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 # Specify the hostname of the system as set during the install. It can be used  33 # to force the installation to use an alternative hostname rather than using the  34 # first hostname found on the system. (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames  35 # and network interfaces)  36 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 ORACLE_HOSTNAME=centos7  38
39 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 # Specify the Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.  41 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall  43
44 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 # Specify the location which holds the inventory files.  46 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 INVENTORY_LOCATION=/opt/oracle_11/oraInventory  48
49 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 # Specify the languages in which the components will be installed.  51 #  52 # en : English ja : Japanese  53 # fr : French ko : Korean  54 # ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish  55 # bn : Bengali lv : Latvian  56 # pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian  57 # bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay  58 # fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish  59 # ca : Catalan no : Norwegian  60 # hr : Croatian pl : Polish  61 # cs : Czech pt : Portuguese  62 # da : Danish ro : Romanian  63 # nl : Dutch ru : Russian  64 # ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese  65 # en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk : Slovak  66 # et : Estonian sl : Slovenian  67 # fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish  68 # de : German sv : Swedish  69 # el : Greek th : Thai  70 # iw : Hebrew zh_TW: Traditional Chinese  71 # hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish  72 # is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian  73 # in : Indonesian vi : Vietnamese  74 # it : Italian  75 #  76 # Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja  77 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN  79
80 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
81 # Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home.  82 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
83 ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle_11/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1  84
85 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86 # Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base.  87 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88 ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle_11/app  89
90 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
91 # Specify the installation edition of the component.  92 #  93 # The value should contain only one of these choices.  94 # EE : Enterprise Edition  95 # SE : Standard Edition  96 # SEONE : Standard Edition One  97 # PE : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY)  98 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
99 oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE 100
101 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 # This variable is used to enable or disable custom install. 103 # 104 # true  : Components mentioned as part of 'customComponents' property 105 #         are considered for install. 106 # false : Value for 'customComponents' is not considered. 107 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
108 oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true
109
110 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
111 # This variable is considered only if 'IsCustomInstall' is set to true. 112 # 113 # Description: List of Enterprise Edition Options you would like to install. 114 # 115 # The following choices are available. You may specify any 116 # combination of these choices. The components you choose should 117 #              be specified in the form "internal-component-name:version"
118 #              Below is a list of components you may specify to install. 119 # 120 #              oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Partitioning 121 #              oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Data Mining 122 #              oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Database Vault 123 #              oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Label Security 124 #              oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Real Application Testing 125 #              oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle OLAP 126 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
127 oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0
128
129 ############################################################################### 130 # # 131 # PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS # 132 # ------------------------------------------ # 133 # Provide values for the OS groups to which OSDBA and OSOPER privileges # 134 # needs to be granted. If the install is being performed as a member of the # 135 # group "dba", then that will be used unless specified otherwise below. # 136 # # 137 ############################################################################### 138
139 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
140 # The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSDBA privileges. 141 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
142 oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba 143
144 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
145 # The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSOPER privileges. 146 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
147 oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall 148
149 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
150 # Specify the cluster node names selected during the installation. 151 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
152 oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
153
154 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
155 # Specify the type of database to create. 156 # It can be one of the following: 157 # - GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING 158 # - DATA_WAREHOUSE 159 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
160 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE 161
162 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
163 # Specify the Starter Database Global Database Name. 164 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
165 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=glassfish 166
167 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168 # Specify the Starter Database SID. 169 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
170 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=glassfish 171
172 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
173 # Specify the Starter Database character set. 174 # 175 # It can be one of the following: 176 # AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252, EE8ISO8859P2, 177 # EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10, NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257, 178 # BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5, CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6, 179 # AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253, IW8ISO8859P8, 180 # IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE, JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE, 181 # KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII, ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950, 182 # ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254, VN8MSWIN1258 183 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
184 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8 185
186 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
187 # This variable should be set to true if Automatic Memory Management 188 # in Database is desired. 189 # If Automatic Memory Management is not desired, and memory allocation 190 # is to be done manually, then set it to false. 191 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
192 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true
193
194 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
195 # Specify the total memory allocation for the database. Value(in MB) should be 196 # at least 256 MB, and should not exceed the total physical memory available 197 # on the system. 198 # Example: oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
199 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
200 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=10240
201
202 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
203 # This variable controls whether to load Example Schemas onto the starter 204 # database or not. 205 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
206 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false
207
208 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
209 # This variable includes enabling audit settings, configuring password profiles 210 # and revoking some grants to public. These settings are provided by default. 211 # These settings may also be disabled. 212 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
213 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true
214
215 ############################################################################### 216 # # 217 # Passwords can be supplied for the following four schemas in the # 218 # starter database: # 219 # SYS # 220 # SYSTEM # 221 # SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager) # 222 # DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager) # 223 # # 224 # Same password can be used for all accounts (not recommended) # 225 # or different passwords for each account can be provided (recommended) # 226 # # 227 ############################################################################### 228
229 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
230 # This variable holds the password that is to be used for all schemas in the 231 # starter database. 232 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=glassfish 234
235 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
236 # Specify the SYS password for the starter database. 237 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
238 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=
239
240 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
241 # Specify the SYSTEM password for the starter database. 242 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
243 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=
244
245 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
246 # Specify the SYSMAN password for the starter database. 247 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
248 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=
249
250 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
251 # Specify the DBSNMP password for the starter database. 252 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
253 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=
254
255 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
256 # Specify the management option to be selected for the starter database. 257 # It can be one of the following: 258 # 1. GRID_CONTROL 259 # 2. DB_CONTROL 260 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
261 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL 262
263 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
264 # Specify the Management Service to use if Grid Control is selected to manage 265 # the database. 266 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
267 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=
268
269 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
270 # This variable indicates whether to receive email notification for critical 271 # alerts when using DB control. 272 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
273 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false
274
275 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
276 # Specify the email address to which the notifications are to be sent. 277 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
278 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=
279
280 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
281 # Specify the SMTP server used for email notifications. 282 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
283 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=
284
285
286 ############################################################################### 287 # # 288 # SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS # 289 # ------------------------------------ # 290 # Out-of-box backup and recovery options for the database can be mentioned # 291 # using the entries below. # 292 # # 293 ############################################################################### 294
295 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
296 # This variable is to be set to false if automated backup is not required. Else 297 # this can be set to true. 298 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
299 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false
300
301 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
302 # Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if
303 # automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at 304 # 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system 305 # user that is specified in this variable. 306 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
307 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=
308
309 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
310 # Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if
311 # automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at 312 # 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system user 313 # specified by the above entry. The following entry stores the password for the 314 # above operating system user. 315 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
316 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=
317
318 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
319 # Specify the type of storage to use for the database. 320 # It can be one of the following: 321 # - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE 322 # - ASM_STORAGE 323 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
324 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE 325
326 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
327 # Specify the database file location which is a directory for datafiles, control 328 # files, redo logs. 329 # 330 # Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM 331 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
332 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=
333
334 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
335 # Specify the backup and recovery location. 336 # 337 # Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM 338 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
339 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
340
341 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
342 # Specify the existing ASM disk groups to be used for storage. 343 # 344 # Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM 345 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
346 oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
347
348 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
349 # Specify the password for ASMSNMP user of the ASM instance. 350 # 351 # Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM 352 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
353 oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=
354
355 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
356 # Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username. 357 # 358 #  Example   : MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink 359 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
360 MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
361
362 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
363 # Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password. 364 # 365 # Example    : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password 366 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
367 MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
368
369 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
370 # Specify whether to enable the user to set the password for
371 # My Oracle Support credentials. The value can be either true or false. 372 # If left blank it will be assumed to be false. 373 # 374 # Example    : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true
375 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
376 SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false
377
378 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
379 # Specify whether user wants to give any proxy details for connection. 380 # The value can be either true or false. If left blank it will be assumed 381 # to be false. 382 # 383 # Example    : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false
384 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
385 DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
386
387 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
388 # Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero. 389 # 390 # Example    : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com 391 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
392 PROXY_HOST=
393
394 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
395 # Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and atleast 2 chars. 396 # 397 # Example    : PROXY_PORT=25
398 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
399 PROXY_PORT=
400
401 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
402 # Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD 403 # blank if your proxy server requires no authentication. 404 # 405 # Example    : PROXY_USER=username 406 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
407 PROXY_USER=
408
409 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
410 # Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD 411 # blank if your proxy server requires no authentication. 412 # 413 # Example    : PROXY_PWD=password 414 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
415 PROXY_PWD=

db_install.rsp

1 ##############################################################################  2 ## ##  3 ## DBCA response file ##  4 ##                            ------------------ ##  5 ## Copyright   1998, 2007, Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved. ##  6 ## ##  7 ## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize Oracle ##  8 ## Database Configuration installation. ##  9 ## ##  10 ## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment identifies the ##  11 ## variable type. ##  12 ## ##  13 ## Please specify the values in the following format : ##  14 ## Type : Example ##  15 ##          String     :  "<value>" ##  16 ## Boolean : True or False ##  17 ##          Number     :  <numeric value> ##  18 ##          StringList :  {"<value1>","<value2>"} ##  19 ## ##  20 ## Examples : ##  21 ##     1. dbca -progress_only -responseFile <response file> ##  22 ## Display a progress bar depicting progress of database creation ##  23 ## process. ##  24 ## ##  25 ##     2. dbca -silent -responseFile <response file> ##  26 ##        Creates database silently. No user interface is displayed. ##  27 ## ##  28 ##     3. dbca -silent -createDatabase -cloneTemplate ##  29 ##             -responseFile <response file> ##  30 ##        Creates database silently with clone template. The template in ##  31 ##      responsefile is a clone template. ##  32 ## ##  33 ##     4. dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -responseFile <response file> ##  34 ## Deletes database silently. ##  35 ##############################################################################  36
37 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 # GENERAL section is required for all types of database creations.  39 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 [GENERAL]  41
42 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 # Name : RESPONSEFILE_VERSION  44 # Datatype : String  45 # Description : Version of the database to create  46 # Valid values  : "11.1.0"
47 # Default value : None  48 # Mandatory : Yes  49 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "11.2.0"
51
52 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 # Name : OPERATION_TYPE  54 # Datatype : String  55 # Description : Type of operation  56 # Valid values  : "createDatabase" \ "createTemplateFromDB" \ "createCloneTemplate" \ "deleteDatabase" \ "configureDatabase" \ "addInstance" (RAC-only) \ "deleteInstance" (RAC-only)  57 # Default value : None  58 # Mandatory : Yes  59 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"
61
62 #-----------------------*** End of GENERAL section ***------------------------
63
64 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65 # CREATEDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createDatabase".  66 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 [CREATEDATABASE]  68
69 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
70 # Name : GDBNAME  71 # Datatype : String  72 # Description : Global database name of the database  73 # Valid values  : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL
74 #                 <db_name>             - when database domain is NULL  75 # Default value : None  76 # Mandatory : Yes  77 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 GDBNAME = "glassfish"
79
80 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81 # Name : POLICYMANAGED  82 # Datatype : Boolean  83 # Description   : Set to true if Database is policy managed and  84 #          set to false if  Database is admin managed  85 # Valid values : TRUE\FALSE  86 # Default value : FALSE  87 # Mandatory : No  88 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
89 #POLICYMANAGED = "false"
90
91 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
92 # Name : CREATESERVERPOOL  93 # Datatype : Boolean  94 # Description   : Set to true if new server pool need to be created for database  95 #          if this option is specified then the newly created database  96 #          will use this newly created serverpool.  97 #          Multiple serverpoolname can not be specified for database  98 # Valid values : TRUE\FALSE  99 # Default value : FALSE  100 # Mandatory : No  101 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 #CREATESERVERPOOL = "false"
103
104 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
105 # Name : FORCE  106 # Datatype : Boolean  107 # Description   : Set to true if new server pool need to be created by force  108 #          if this option is specified then the newly created serverpool  109 #          will be assigned server even if no free servers are available.  110 # This may affect already running database.  111 #          This flag can be specified for Admin managed as well as policy managed db.  112 # Valid values : TRUE\FALSE  113 # Default value : FALSE  114 # Mandatory : No  115 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
116 #FORCE = "false"
117
118 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
119 # Name : SERVERPOOLNAME  120 # Datatype : String  121 # Description : Only one serverpool name need to be specified  122 #           if Create Server Pool option is specified.  123 #           Comma-separated list of Serverpool names if db need to use  124 # multiple Server pool  125 # Valid values : ServerPool name  126 # Default value : None  127 # Mandatory     : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]  128 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
129 #SERVERPOOLNAME =
130
131 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
132 # Name : CARDINALITY  133 # Datatype : Number  134 # Description   : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation  135 # Valid values : any positive Integer value  136 # Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster  137 # Mandatory     : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]  138 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
139 #CARDINALITY =
140
141 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
142 # Name : SID  143 # Datatype : String  144 # Description : System identifier (SID) of the database  145 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
146 # Default value : <db_name> specified in GDBNAME  147 # Mandatory : No  148 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
149 SID = "glassfish"
150
151 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
152 # Name : NODELIST  153 # Datatype : String  154 # Description   : Comma-separated list of cluster nodes  155 # Valid values : Cluster node names  156 # Default value : None  157 # Mandatory     : No (Yes for RAC database-centric database )  158 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
159 #NODELIST=
160
161 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
162 # Name : TEMPLATENAME  163 # Datatype : String  164 # Description : Name of the template  165 # Valid values : Template file name  166 # Default value : None  167 # Mandatory : Yes  168 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
169 TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"
170
171 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
172 # Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS  173 # Datatype : Boolean  174 # Description   : Set to true if passwords are encrypted  175 # Valid values : TRUE\FALSE  176 # Default value : FALSE  177 # Mandatory : No  178 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
179 #OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE  180
181
182 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
183 # Name : SYSPASSWORD  184 # Datatype : String  185 # Description   : Password for SYS user  186 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
187 # Default value : None  188 # Mandatory : Yes  189 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190 SYSPASSWORD = "glassfish"
191
192 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
193 # Name : SYSTEMPASSWORD  194 # Datatype : String  195 # Description   : Password for SYSTEM user  196 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
197 # Default value : None  198 # Mandatory : Yes  199 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
200 SYSTEMPASSWORD = "glassfish"
201
202 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
203 # Name : EMCONFIGURATION  204 # Datatype : String  205 # Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type  206 # Valid values  : CENTRAL|LOCAL|ALL|NOBACKUP|NOEMAIL|NONE  207 # Default value : NONE  208 # Mandatory : No  209 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
210 #EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
211
212 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
213 # Name : DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION  214 # Datatype : String  215 # Description : Database Security Settings  216 # Valid values  : ALL|NONE|AUDIT|PASSWORD_PROFILE  217 # Default value : NONE  218 # Mandatory : No  219 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
220 #DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
221
222
223 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
224 # Name : SYSMANPASSWORD  225 # Datatype : String  226 # Description   : Password for SYSMAN user  227 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
228 # Default value : None  229 # Mandatory     : Yes, if LOCAL specified for EMCONFIGURATION  230 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
231 #SYSMANPASSWORD = "password"
232
233 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
234 # Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD  235 # Datatype : String  236 # Description   : Password for DBSNMP user  237 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
238 # Default value : None  239 # Mandatory     : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified  240 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
241 #DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"
242
243 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
244 # Name : CENTRALAGENT  245 # Datatype : String  246 # Description : Grid Control Central Agent Oracle Home  247 # Default value : None  248 # Mandatory     : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION  249 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
250 #CENTRALAGENT =
251
252 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
253 # Name : HOSTUSERNAME  254 # Datatype : String  255 # Description   : Host user name for EM backup job  256 # Default value : None  257 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  258 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
259 #HOSTUSERNAME =
260
261 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
262 # Name : HOSTUSERPASSWORD  263 # Datatype : String  264 # Description   : Host user password for EM backup job  265 # Default value : None  266 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  267 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
268 #HOSTUSERPASSWORD=
269
270 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
271 # Name : BACKUPSCHEDULE  272 # Datatype : String  273 # Description   : Daily backup schedule in the form of hh:mm  274 # Default value : 2:00
275 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  276 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
277 #BACKUPSCHEDULE=
278
279 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
280 # Name : SMTPSERVER  281 # Datatype : String  282 # Description   : Outgoing mail (SMTP) server for email notifications  283 # Default value : None  284 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  285 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
286 #SMTPSERVER =
287
288 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
289 # Name : EMAILADDRESS  290 # Datatype : String  291 # Description   : Email address for email notifications  292 # Default value : None  293 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  294 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
295 #EMAILADDRESS =
296
297 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
298 # Name : DVOWNERNAME  299 # Datatype : String  300 # Description : DataVault Owner  301 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
302 # Default value : None  303 # Mandatory     : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen  304 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
305 #DVOWNERNAME = ""
306
307 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
308 # Name : DVOWNERPASSWORD  309 # Datatype : String  310 # Description   : Password for DataVault Owner  311 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
312 # Default value : None  313 # Mandatory     : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen  314 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
315 #DVOWNERPASSWORD = ""
316
317 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
318 # Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME  319 # Datatype : String  320 # Description : DataVault Account Manager  321 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
322 # Default value : None  323 # Mandatory : No  324 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
325 #DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME = ""
326
327 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
328 # Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD  329 # Datatype : String  330 # Description   : Password for DataVault Account Manager  331 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
332 # Default value : None  333 # Mandatory : No  334 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
335 #DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD = ""
336
337
338
339 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
340 # Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION  341 # Datatype : String  342 # Description : Location of the data file jar  343 # Valid values : Directory containing compressed datafile jar  344 # Default value : None  345 # Mandatory : No  346 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
347 #DATAFILEJARLOCATION =
348
349 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
350 # Name : DATAFILEDESTINATION  351 # Datatype : String  352 # Description   : Location of the data file's
353 # Valid values  : Directory for all the database files  354 # Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/oradata  355 # Mandatory : No  356 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
357 #DATAFILEDESTINATION =
358
359 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
360 # Name : RECOVERYAREADESTINATION  361 # Datatype : String  362 # Description   : Location of the data file's
363 # Valid values : Recovery Area location  364 # Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/flash_recovery_area  365 # Mandatory : No  366 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
367 #RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=
368
369 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
370 # Name : STORAGETYPE  371 # Datatype : String  372 # Description   : Specifies the storage on which the database is to be created  373 # Valid values  : FS (CFS for RAC), ASM  374 # Default value : FS  375 # Mandatory : No  376 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
377 #STORAGETYPE=FS  378
379 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
380 # Name : DISKGROUPNAME  381 # Datatype : String  382 # Description   : Specifies the disk group name for the storage  383 # Default value : DATA  384 # Mandatory : No  385 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
386 #DISKGROUPNAME=DATA  387
388 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
389 # Name : ASMSNMP_PASSWORD  390 # Datatype : String  391 # Description   : Password for ASM Monitoring  392 # Default value : None  393 # Mandatory : No  394 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
395 #ASMSNMP_PASSWORD=""
396
397 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
398 # Name : RECOVERYGROUPNAME  399 # Datatype : String  400 # Description   : Specifies the disk group name for the recovery area  401 # Default value : RECOVERY  402 # Mandatory : No  403 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
404 #RECOVERYGROUPNAME=RECOVERY  405
406
407 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
408 # Name : CHARACTERSET  409 # Datatype : String  410 # Description   : Character set of the database  411 # Valid values : Check Oracle11g National Language Support Guide  412 # Default value : "US7ASCII"
413 # Mandatory : NO  414 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
415 CHARACTERSET = "AL32UTF8"
416
417 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
418 # Name : NATIONALCHARACTERSET  419 # Datatype : String  420 # Description   : National Character set of the database  421 # Valid values  : "UTF8" or "AL16UTF16". For details, check Oracle11g National Language Support Guide  422 # Default value : "AL16UTF16"
423 # Mandatory : No  424 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
425 #NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "UTF8"
426
427 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
428 # Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE  429 # Datatype : Boolean  430 # Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.  431 # Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE  432 # Default value : FALSE  433 # Mandatory : No  434 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
435 #REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE  436
437 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
438 # Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME  439 # Datatype : String  440 # Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user  441 # Mandatory     : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE  442 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
443 #DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"
444
445 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
446 # Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD  447 # Datatype : String  448 # Description : The password of the directory service user.  449 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  450 # Mandatory     : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE  451 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
452 #DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"
453
454 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
455 # Name : WALLETPASSWORD  456 # Datatype : String  457 # Description   : The password for wallet to created or modified.  458 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  459 # Mandatory     : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE  460 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
461 #WALLETPASSWORD= "password"
462
463 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
464 # Name : LISTENERS  465 # Datatype : String  466 # Description : Specifies list of listeners to register the database with.  467 #          By default the database is configured for all the listeners specified in the  468 #          $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora  469 # Valid values  : The list should be space separated names like "listener1 listener2".  470 # Mandatory : NO  471 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
472 #LISTENERS = "listener1 listener2"
473
474 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
475 # Name : VARIABLESFILE  476 # Datatype : String  477 # Description : Location of the file containing variable value pair  478 # Valid values  : A valid file-system file. The variable value pair format in this file  479 #          is <variable>=<value>. Each pair should be in a new line.  480 # Default value : None  481 # Mandatory : NO  482 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
483 #VARIABLESFILE =
484
485 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
486 # Name : VARIABLES  487 # Datatype : String  488 # Description   : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides variables defined in variablefile and templates  489 # Default value : None  490 # Mandatory : NO  491 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
492 #VARIABLES =
493
494 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
495 # Name : INITPARAMS  496 # Datatype : String  497 # Description   : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides initialization parameters defined in templates  498 # Default value : None  499 # Mandatory : NO  500 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
501 #INITPARAMS =
502
503 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
504 # Name : MEMORYPERCENTAGE  505 # Datatype : String  506 # Description   : percentage of physical memory for Oracle  507 # Default value : None  508 # Mandatory : NO  509 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
510 #MEMORYPERCENTAGE = "40"
511
512 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
513 # Name : DATABASETYPE  514 # Datatype : String  515 # Description   : used for memory distribution when MEMORYPERCENTAGE specified  516 # Valid values  : MULTIPURPOSE|DATA_WAREHOUSING|OLTP  517 # Default value : MULTIPURPOSE  518 # Mandatory : NO  519 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
520 #DATABASETYPE = "MULTIPURPOSE"
521
522 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
523 # Name : AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT  524 # Datatype : Boolean  525 # Description   : flag to indicate Automatic Memory Management is used  526 # Valid values  : TRUE/FALSE  527 # Default value : TRUE  528 # Mandatory : NO  529 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
530 #AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT = "TRUE"
531
532 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
533 # Name : TOTALMEMORY  534 # Datatype : String  535 # Description   : total memory in MB to allocate to Oracle  536 # Valid values :  537 # Default value :  538 # Mandatory : NO  539 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
540 TOTALMEMORY = "10240"
541
542
543 #-----------------------*** End of CREATEDATABASE section ***------------------------
544
545 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
546 # createTemplateFromDB section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createTemplateFromDB".  547 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
548 [createTemplateFromDB]  549 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
550 # Name : SOURCEDB  551 # Datatype : String  552 # Description   : The source database from which to create the template  553 # Valid values  : The format is <host>:<port>:<sid>
554 # Default value : none  555 # Mandatory : YES  556 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
557 SOURCEDB = "myhost:1521:orcl"
558
559 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
560 # Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME  561 # Datatype : String  562 # Description : A user with DBA role.  563 # Default value : none  564 # Mandatory : YES  565 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
566 SYSDBAUSERNAME = "system"
567
568 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
569 # Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD  570 # Datatype : String  571 # Description : The password of the DBA user.  572 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  573 # Default value : none  574 # Mandatory : YES  575 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
576 #SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
577
578 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
579 # Name : TEMPLATENAME  580 # Datatype : String  581 # Description   : Name for the new template.  582 # Default value : None  583 # Mandatory : Yes  584 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
585 TEMPLATENAME = "My Copy TEMPLATE"
586
587 #-----------------------*** End of createTemplateFromDB section ***------------------------
588
589 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
590 # createCloneTemplate section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createCloneTemplate".  591 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
592 [createCloneTemplate]  593 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
594 # Name : SOURCEDB  595 # Datatype : String  596 # Description   : The source database is the SID from which to create the template.  597 # This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.  598 # Default value : none  599 # Mandatory : YES  600 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
601 SOURCEDB = "orcl"
602
603 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
604 # Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME  605 # Datatype : String  606 # Description : A user with DBA role.  607 # Default value : none  608 # Mandatory     : YES, if no OS authentication  609 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
610 #SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"
611
612 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
613 # Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD  614 # Datatype : String  615 # Description : The password of the DBA user.  616 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  617 # Default value : none  618 # Mandatory : YES  619 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
620 #SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
621
622 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
623 # Name : TEMPLATENAME  624 # Datatype : String  625 # Description   : Name for the new template.  626 # Default value : None  627 # Mandatory : Yes  628 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
629 TEMPLATENAME = "My Clone TEMPLATE"
630
631 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
632 # Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION  633 # Datatype : String  634 # Description : Location of the data file jar  635 # Valid values  : Directory where the new compressed datafile jar will be placed  636 # Default value : $ORACLE_HOME/assistants/dbca/templates  637 # Mandatory : NO  638 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
639 #DATAFILEJARLOCATION =
640
641 #-----------------------*** End of createCloneTemplate section ***------------------------
642
643 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
644 # DELETEDATABASE section is used when DELETE_TYPE is defined as "deleteDatabase".  645 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
646 [DELETEDATABASE]  647 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
648 # Name : SOURCEDB  649 # Datatype : String  650 # Description   : The source database is the SID  651 # This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.  652 # Default value : none  653 # Mandatory : YES  654 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
655 SOURCEDB = "orcl"
656
657 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
658 # Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME  659 # Datatype : String  660 # Description : A user with DBA role.  661 # Default value : none  662 # Mandatory     : YES, if no OS authentication  663 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
664 #SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"
665
666 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
667 # Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD  668 # Datatype : String  669 # Description : The password of the DBA user.  670 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  671 # Default value : none  672 # Mandatory     : YES, if no OS authentication  673 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
674 #SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
675 #-----------------------*** End of deleteDatabase section ***------------------------
676
677 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
678 # GENERATESCRIPTS section  679 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
680 [generateScripts]  681 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
682 # Name : TEMPLATENAME  683 # Datatype : String  684 # Description : Name of the template  685 # Valid values  : Template name as seen in DBCA  686 # Default value : None  687 # Mandatory : Yes  688 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
689 TEMPLATENAME = "New Database"
690
691 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
692 # Name : GDBNAME  693 # Datatype : String  694 # Description : Global database name of the database  695 # Valid values  : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL
696 #                 <db_name>             - when database domain is NULL  697 # Default value : None  698 # Mandatory : Yes  699 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
700 GDBNAME = "orcl11.us.oracle.com"
701
702 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
703 # Name : SCRIPTDESTINATION  704 # Datatype : String  705 # Description : Location of the scripts  706 # Valid values  : Directory for all the scripts  707 # Default value : None  708 # Mandatory : No  709 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
710 #SCRIPTDESTINATION =
711
712 #-----------------------*** End of deleteDatabase section ***------------------------
713
714 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
715 # CONFIGUREDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "configureDatabase".  716 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
717 [CONFIGUREDATABASE]  718
719 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
720 # Name : SOURCEDB  721 # Datatype : String  722 # Description   : The source database is the SID  723 # This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.  724 # Default value : none  725 # Mandatory : YES  726 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
727 #SOURCEDB = "orcl"
728
729 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
730 # Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME  731 # Datatype : String  732 # Description : A user with DBA role.  733 # Default value : none  734 # Mandatory     : YES, if no OS authentication  735 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
736 #SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"
737
738
739 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
740 # Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD  741 # Datatype : String  742 # Description : The password of the DBA user.  743 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  744 # Default value : none  745 # Mandatory     : YES, if no OS authentication  746 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
747 #SYSDBAPASSWORD =
748
749 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
750 # Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE  751 # Datatype : Boolean  752 # Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.  753 # Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE  754 # Default value : FALSE  755 # Mandatory : No  756 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
757 #REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE  758
759 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
760 # Name : UNREGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE  761 # Datatype : Boolean  762 # Description : Specifies whether to unregister with Directory Service.  763 # Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE  764 # Default value : FALSE  765 # Mandatory : No  766 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
767 #UNREGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE  768
769 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
770 # Name : REGENERATEDBPASSWORD  771 # Datatype : Boolean  772 # Description   : Specifies whether regenerate database password in OID/Wallet  773 # Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE  774 # Default value : FALSE  775 # Mandatory : No  776 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
777 #REGENERATEDBPASSWORD= TRUE  778
779 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
780 # Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME  781 # Datatype : String  782 # Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user  783 # Mandatory     : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified  784 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
785 #DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"
786
787 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
788 # Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD  789 # Datatype : String  790 # Description : The password of the directory service user.  791 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  792 # Mandatory     : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified  793 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
794 #DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"
795
796 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
797 # Name : WALLETPASSWORD  798 # Datatype : String  799 # Description   : The password for wallet to created or modified.  800 # You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.  801 # Mandatory     : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified  802 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
803 #WALLETPASSWORD= "password"
804
805 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
806 # Name : DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION  807 # Datatype : String  808 # Description : Database Security Settings  809 # Valid values  : ALL|NONE|AUDIT|PASSWORD_PROFILE  810 # Default value : NONE  811 # Mandatory : No  812 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
813 #DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
814
815
816
817 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
818 # Name : ENABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION  819 # Datatype : String  820 # Description : Database Security Settings  821 # Valid values  : true|false
822 # Default value : true
823 # Mandatory : No  824 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
825 #ENABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "true"
826
827
828 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
829 # Name : EMCONFIGURATION  830 # Datatype : String  831 # Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type  832 # Valid values  : CENTRAL|LOCAL|ALL|NOBACKUP|NOEMAIL|NONE  833 # Default value : NONE  834 # Mandatory : No  835 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
836 #EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"
837
838 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
839 # Name : SYSMANPASSWORD  840 # Datatype : String  841 # Description   : Password for SYSMAN user  842 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
843 # Default value : None  844 # Mandatory     : Yes, if LOCAL specified for EMCONFIGURATION  845 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
846 #SYSMANPASSWORD = "password"
847
848 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
849 # Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD  850 # Datatype : String  851 # Description   : Password for DBSNMP user  852 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
853 # Default value : None  854 # Mandatory     : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified  855 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
856 #DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"
857
858 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
859 # Name : CENTRALAGENT  860 # Datatype : String  861 # Description : Grid Control Central Agent Oracle Home  862 # Default value : None  863 # Mandatory     : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION  864 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
865 #CENTRALAGENT =
866
867 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
868 # Name : HOSTUSERNAME  869 # Datatype : String  870 # Description   : Host user name for EM backup job  871 # Default value : None  872 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  873 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
874 #HOSTUSERNAME =
875
876 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
877 # Name : HOSTUSERPASSWORD  878 # Datatype : String  879 # Description   : Host user password for EM backup job  880 # Default value : None  881 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  882 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
883 #HOSTUSERPASSWORD=
884
885 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
886 # Name : BACKUPSCHEDULE  887 # Datatype : String  888 # Description   : Daily backup schedule in the form of hh:mm  889 # Default value : 2:00
890 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  891 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
892 #BACKUPSCHEDULE=
893
894 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
895 # Name : SMTPSERVER  896 # Datatype : String  897 # Description   : Outgoing mail (SMTP) server for email notifications  898 # Default value : None  899 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  900 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
901 #SMTPSERVER =
902
903 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
904 # Name : EMAILADDRESS  905 # Datatype : String  906 # Description   : Email address for email notifications  907 # Default value : None  908 # Mandatory     : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION  909 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
910 #EMAILADDRESS =
911
912 #-----------------------*** End of CONFIGUREDATABASE section ***------------------------
913
914
915 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
916 # ADDINSTANCE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "addInstance".  917 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
918 [ADDINSTANCE]  919
920 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
921 # Name : DB_UNIQUE_NAME  922 # Datatype : String  923 # Description : DB Unique Name of the RAC database  924 # Valid values  : <db_unique_name>
925 # Default value : None  926 # Mandatory : Yes  927 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
928 DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl11g.us.oracle.com"
929
930 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
931 # Name : INSTANCENAME  932 # Datatype : String  933 # Description : RAC instance name to be added  934 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
935 # Default value : <sid_prefix>+<highest_current_thread+1>
936 # Mandatory : No  937 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
938 #INSTANCENAME = "orcl1"
939
940 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
941 # Name : NODELIST  942 # Datatype : String  943 # Description   : Node on which to add new instance  944 #                 (in 10gR2, instance addition is supported on 1 node at a time)  945 # Valid values : Cluster node name  946 # Default value : None  947 # Mandatory : Yes  948 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
949 NODELIST=
950
951 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
952 # Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS  953 # Datatype : Boolean  954 # Description   : Set to true if passwords are encrypted  955 # Valid values : TRUE\FALSE  956 # Default value : FALSE  957 # Mandatory : No  958 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
959 #OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE  960
961 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
962 # Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME  963 # Datatype : String  964 # Description : A user with DBA role.  965 # Default value : none  966 # Mandatory : YES  967 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
968 SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"
969
970 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
971 # Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD  972 # Datatype : String  973 # Description : The password of the DBA user.  974 # Default value : none  975 # Mandatory : YES  976 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
977 #SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
978
979 #-----------------------*** End of ADDINSTANCE section ***------------------------
980
981
982 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
983 # DELETEINSTANCE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "deleteInstance".  984 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
985 [DELETEINSTANCE]  986
987 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
988 # Name : DB_UNIQUE_NAME  989 # Datatype : String  990 # Description : DB Unique Name of the RAC database  991 # Valid values  : <db_unique_name>
992 # Default value : None  993 # Mandatory : Yes  994 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
995 DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl11g.us.oracle.com"
996
997 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
998 # Name : INSTANCENAME  999 # Datatype : String 1000 # Description : RAC instance name to be deleted 1001 # Valid values  : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide
1002 # Default value : None 1003 # Mandatory : Yes 1004 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1005 INSTANCENAME = "orcl11g"
1006
1007 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1008 # Name : NODELIST 1009 # Datatype : String 1010 # Description   : Node on which instance to be deleted (SID) is located 1011 # Valid values : Cluster node name 1012 # Default value : None 1013 # Mandatory : No 1014 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1015 #NODELIST=
1016
1017 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1018 # Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS 1019 # Datatype : Boolean 1020 # Description   : Set to true if passwords are encrypted 1021 # Valid values : TRUE\FALSE 1022 # Default value : FALSE 1023 # Mandatory : No 1024 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1025 #OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE 1026
1027 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1028 # Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME 1029 # Datatype : String 1030 # Description : A user with DBA role. 1031 # Default value : none 1032 # Mandatory : YES 1033 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1034 SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"
1035
1036 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1037 # Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD 1038 # Datatype : String 1039 # Description : The password of the DBA user. 1040 # Default value : none 1041 # Mandatory : YES 1042 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1043 #SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"
1044
1045
1046 #-----------------------*** End of DELETEINSTANCE section ***------------------------

dbca.rsp

二、安装

$cd /home/oracle/database

$./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/response/db_install.rsp

//当安装界面出现如下信息的时候 打开另一个终端窗口

The installation of Oracle Database 11g was successful.

Please check '/home/oracle/oraInventory/logs/silentInstall2016-02-04_09-21-13AM.log' for more details.

As a root user, execute the following script(s):

1. /home/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

2. /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh

Successfully Setup Software.

//在新打开的root登录的窗口中执行下面的脚本

#/opt/oracle_11/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

#/opt/oracle_11/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh

//执行完上面的脚本后回到安装终端窗口按下Enter键以继续

三、配置监听

$cd /home/oracle/response

$netca /silent /responsefile /home/oracle/response/netca.rsp

出现以下则成功

Parsing command line arguments:

Parameter "silent" = true

Parameter "responsefile" = /opt/database/response/netca.rsp

Done parsing command line arguments.

Oracle Net Services Configuration:

Profile configuration complete.

Listener "LISTENER" already exists.

Oracle Net Services configuration successful. The exit code is 0

查看监听状态

$lsnrctl status

$dbca -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/response/dbca.rsp

四、启动数据库

$ sqlplus / as sysdba //as前有个空格

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Feb 16 14:26:57 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> start

SP2-1506: START, @ or @@ command has no arguments

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3290345472 bytes

Fixed Size 2217832 bytes

Variable Size 1795164312 bytes

Database Buffers 1476395008 bytes

Redo Buffers 16568320 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL>

使用show parameter；或者select table_name from dba_tables看看是否正常

一些错误总结：

1、

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError

解决：

换一个终端窗口切换到Oracle继续安装

2、

Checking swap space: 0 MB available, 150 MB required. Failed <<<<

解决：

dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swapfile bs=1M count=512
mkswap /home/swapfile
swapon /home/swapfile

/home/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0

3、

Error in writing to directory/tmp/OraInstall2012-09-16_01-54-05AM. Please ensure that this directory iswritable and has atleast 60 MB of disk space.

解决：

权限问题，请检查权限和路径

4、

[SEVERE] - Email Address Not Specified

如果你是下载我提供的模板，是不会出现这个问题。

这个是因为db_install.rsp 中的 DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES没有设或者为false

注意：DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true