快递鸟智选物流API接口对接demo-JAVA

快递鸟智选物流API提供智能选择快递公司的服务，根据用户提供的收派件地址、物流协议价格、客服留言等数据，智选物流将根据到不到件、近三天的实时时效和协议价格，再结合客服留言，为用户推荐最适合的物流公司，在超区、时效均保证的前提下，为用户节省快递费用。

1.应用场景
（1）电商平台、电商ERP审单环节，通过智选物流直接选择最优快递公司
（2）APP、公众号、PC网站等提供的下单模块，通过智选物流提供到件、时效信息、价格信息供用户下单时选择

2.具体接入流程：
第一步：在快递鸟官网右上角点击注册，提交申请获取授权商户ID和API key
第二步：在官网点击登录进入用户管理后台，进行实名认证，申请API开通使用
第三步：在官网导航点击技术支持-下载接口技术文档，按照技术文档开发后联调
第四步：“物流跟踪接口”对接需在用户管理后台设置回调地址，在调试平台联调测试后上线

3.demo

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
importjava.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
* ID和Key请申请：http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx
*/

public class KdApiExpRecommend {

//DEMO
publicstatic void main(String[] args) {
KdApiExpRecommendapi = new KdApiExpRecommend();
try{
Stringresult = api.getOrderTracesByJson();
System.out.print(result);

}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

//电商ID
privateString EBusinessID="需申请";
//电商加密私钥，注意保管，不要泄漏
privateString AppKey="需申请";
//请求url
privateStringReqURL="http://api.kdniao.cc/Ebusiness/EbusinessOrderHandle.aspx";

/**
* Json方式智选物流
* @throws Exception
*/
publicString getExpRecommendByJson() throws Exception{
StringrequestData="{'MemberID':'123456','WarehouseID':'1','Detail':[{'OrderCode':'12345','IsCOD':0,'Sender':{'ProvinceName':'广东省','CityName':'广州','ExpAreaName':'龙岗区','Subdistrict':'布吉街道','Address':'518000'},'Receiver':{'ProvinceName':'广东','CityName':'梅州','ExpAreaName':'丰顺','Subdistrict':'布吉街道','Address':'518000'},'Goods':[{'ProductName':'包','Volume':'','Weight':'1'}]},{'OrderCode':'12346','IsCOD':0,'Sender':{'ProvinceName':'广东省','CityName':'广州','ExpAreaName':'龙岗区','Subdistrict':'布吉街道','Address':'518000'},'Receiver':{'ProvinceName':'湖南','CityName':'长沙','ExpAreaName':'龙岗区','Subdistrict':'布吉街道','Address':'518000'},'Goods':[{'ProductName':'包','Volume':'','Weight':'1'}]}]}";

Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("RequestData",urlEncoder(requestData, "UTF-8"));
params.put("EBusinessID",EBusinessID);
params.put("RequestType","2006");
StringdataSign=encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8");
params.put("DataSign",urlEncoder(dataSign, "UTF-8"));
params.put("DataType","2");

Stringresult=sendPost(ReqURL, params);

//根据公司业务处理返回的信息......

returnresult;
}

/**
* Json方式导入运费模板
* @throws Exception
*/
publicString importCostTemplateByJson() throws Exception{
StringrequestData= "{'MemberID':'123456','Detail':[{'ShipperCode':'YD','SendProvince':'广东','SendCity':'广州','SendExpArea':'天河','ReceiveProvince':'湖南','ReceiveCity':'长沙','ReceiveExpArea':'龙岗','FirstWeight':'1','FirstFee':'8','AdditionalWeight':'1','AdditionalFee':'10','WeightFormula':''},{'ShipperCode':'YD','SendProvince':'广东','SendCity':'广州','SendExpArea':'天河','ReceiveProvince':'湖南','ReceiveCity':'长沙','ReceiveExpArea':'雨花','FirstWeight':'1','FirstFee':'8','AdditionalWeight':'1','AdditionalFee':'10','WeightFormula':'{{w-0}-0.4}*{{{1000-w}-0.4}+1}*4.700+{{w-1000}-0.6}*[(w-1000)/1000]*4.700）','ShippingType':'1','IntervalList':[{'StartWeight':1.0,'EndWeight': 2.0, 'Fee': 3.0}]}]}";

Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("RequestData",urlEncoder(requestData, "UTF-8"));
params.put("EBusinessID",EBusinessID);
params.put("RequestType","2004");
StringdataSign=encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8");
params.put("DataSign",urlEncoder(dataSign, "UTF-8"));
params.put("DataType","2");

Stringresult=sendPost(ReqURL, params);

//根据公司业务处理返回的信息......

returnresult;
}

/**
* MD5加密
* @param str 内容
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws Exception
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
privateString MD5(String str, String charset) throws Exception {
MessageDigest md =MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md.update(str.getBytes(charset));
byte[] result = md.digest();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(32);
for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++){
int val = result[i] & 0xff;
if (val <= 0xf) {
sb.append("0");
}
sb.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
}
return sb.toString().toLowerCase();
}

/**
* base64编码
* @param str 内容
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
privateString base64(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
Stringencoded = base64Encode(str.getBytes(charset));
returnencoded;
}

@SuppressWarnings("unused")
privateString urlEncoder(String str, String charset) throwsUnsupportedEncodingException{
Stringresult = URLEncoder.encode(str, charset);
returnresult;
}

/**
* 电商Sign签名生成
* @param content 内容
* @param keyValue Appkey
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException,Exception
* @return DataSign签名
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
privateString encrypt (String content, String keyValue, String charset) throwsUnsupportedEncodingException, Exception
{
if(keyValue != null)
{
returnbase64(MD5(content + keyValue, charset), charset);
}
returnbase64(MD5(content, charset), charset);
}

/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
* @param url 发送请求的 URL
* @param params 请求的参数集合
* @return 远程资源的响应结果
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
privateString sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// POST方法
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0(compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.connect();
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = newOutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
// 发送请求参数
if (params != null) {
StringBuilder param = newStringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String>entry : params.entrySet()) {
if(param.length()>0){
param.append("&");
}
param.append(entry.getKey());
param.append("=");
param.append(entry.getValue());
//System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
}
//System.out.println("param:"+param.toString());
out.write(param.toString());
}
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
newInputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result.toString();
}

private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H',
'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X',
'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',
'4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };

public static String base64Encode(byte[] data) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int len = data.length;
int i = 0;
int b1, b2, b3;
while (i < len) {
b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len)
{
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1>>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1& 0x3) << 4]);
sb.append("==");
break;
}
b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len)
{
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1>>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 &0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2& 0x0f) << 2]);
sb.append("=");
break;
}
b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 &0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 &0xc0) >>> 6)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
}