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同步工具类-闭锁

2017-01-05 13:01 274 查看
背景:多个线程,同时启动(像比赛一样,从起跑线开跑)

思想:那就搞一个起跑线或者门之类的,线程准备好了,开门,大家跑吧

/**
* @author yisea
* @Description: 同步工具类:闭锁
*/
public class TestHarness implements Runnable{

public long timeTasks(int nThreads, final Runnable task) throws InterruptedException{
final CountDownLatch startGate = new CountDownLatch(1);
final CountDownLatch endGate = new CountDownLatch(nThreads);

for(int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++){
Thread t = new Thread(){
public void run(){
try {
startGate.await();// 我ready了,其他线程兄弟快点,等着呢
try {
task.run(); // go go go
} finally {
endGate.countDown(); // 结束门-1(我结束了哈,你们记得打卡~)
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
};
t.start();
}

long start = System.nanoTime();
startGate.countDown();// 启动门-1 开启
endGate.await(); // 结束门,主线程等待所有线程都结束,方可开门让你走
long end = System.nanoTime();
return end - start; // 并发时间差

}

@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("Go!!" + System.currentTimeMillis());

}

public static void main(String[] args) {
TestHarness mainTask = new TestHarness();
try {
Long fu = mainTask.timeTasks(10, mainTask);
System.out.println(fu);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

}


注:参考《Java Concurency in Practice》
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