Webservice的cxf开发_使用spring发布服务+ajax调用服务

1.在spring配置文件中配置

cxf.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"

xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
">
<!-- 以上是cxf整合spring需要的命名空间 -->

<!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下 -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<!--
已经可以不使用此项 <import
resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>
-->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

<!-- 发布 -->
<jaxws:server id="myservice" address="/myservice"
serviceClass="cn.xt.test.IMyService">
<jaxws:serviceBean>
<bean class="cn.xt.test.MyService"></bean>
</jaxws:serviceBean>

<jaxws:inInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:inInterceptors>
<jaxws:outInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:outInterceptors>
</jaxws:server>

</beans>

2.web.xml加载cxf.xml，并配置访问服务的servlet路径

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:cxf.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>


3.将web工程发布到tomcat，访问http://localhost:8080/CxfTest/ws
出现如下信息，代表发布服务成功






4.使用ajax调用

//myxml可以在调用服务端时，LoggingInInterceptor拦截器的打印信息中看到
var myxml = '<?xml version="1.0" ?><S:Envelope xmlns:S="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"><S:Body><sayHi xmlns="http://test.xt.cn/"/></S:Body></S:Envelope>';
$.ajax({
url:'http://localhost:8080/CxfTest/ws/myservice',
dataType:'xml',
type:'post',
contentType:'application/soap+xml;charset="UTF-8"',
data:myxml,
success:function(data){
//返回的data是
//<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"><soap:Body><sayHiResponse xmlns="http://test.xt.cn/"/></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
alert(data)
alert($(data).find("sayHiResponse").attr("xmlns"))
}
},"xml");
});

调用结果：