Leetcode oj java Path Sum III
2016-11-21 10:32
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一、问题描述:
You are given a binary tree in which each node contains an integer value.
Find the number of paths that sum to a given value.
The path does not need to start or end at the root or a leaf, but it must go downwards (traveling only from parent nodes to child nodes).
The tree has no more than 1,000 nodes and the values are in the range -1,000,000 to 1,000,000.
Example:
二、解决思路:
先序遍历所有的节点,递归计算路径中和为sum的值。需要注意的特殊情况是 a-b-c 是一条符合要求的路径, a-b-c-d-e (d+e=0) 也是一条符合要求的路径
三、代码:
public class Solution {
private int count = 0;
public static int com(TreeNode root, int sum) {
if (root != null) {
if (root.val == sum) {
return 1 + com(root.left, 0) + com(root.right, 0);
} else {
return com(root.left, sum - root.val) + com(root.right, sum - root.val);
}
}
return 0;
}
public int pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
if (root == null) {
return count;
}
int tmp = com(root, sum);
if(tmp != 0){
count += tmp;
}
pathSum(root.left, sum);
pathSum(root.right, sum);
return count;
}
}
You are given a binary tree in which each node contains an integer value.
Find the number of paths that sum to a given value.
The path does not need to start or end at the root or a leaf, but it must go downwards (traveling only from parent nodes to child nodes).
The tree has no more than 1,000 nodes and the values are in the range -1,000,000 to 1,000,000.
Example:
root = [10,5,-3,3,2,null,11,3,-2,null,1], sum = 8 10 / \ 5 -3 / \ \ 3 2 11 / \ \ 3 -2 1 Return 3. The paths that sum to 8 are: 1. 5 -> 3 2. 5 -> 2 -> 1 3. -3 -> 11
二、解决思路:
先序遍历所有的节点,递归计算路径中和为sum的值。需要注意的特殊情况是 a-b-c 是一条符合要求的路径, a-b-c-d-e (d+e=0) 也是一条符合要求的路径
三、代码:
public class Solution {
private int count = 0;
public static int com(TreeNode root, int sum) {
if (root != null) {
if (root.val == sum) {
return 1 + com(root.left, 0) + com(root.right, 0);
} else {
return com(root.left, sum - root.val) + com(root.right, sum - root.val);
}
}
return 0;
}
public int pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
if (root == null) {
return count;
}
int tmp = com(root, sum);
if(tmp != 0){
count += tmp;
}
pathSum(root.left, sum);
pathSum(root.right, sum);
return count;
}
}
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