支付宝APP支付完成后台回调示例-java
2016-09-30 11:11
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支付宝在APP支付完成后，需要支付宝主动调用notify_url进行业务的处理。当支付宝通知失败后，会不断的发起通知，知道通知成功，这样保证了业务的正常执行。代码如下（后台回调代码）：
1、下载支付宝的sdk。（在我的资源中有上传）
2、实现代码（共6个类）：AlipayConfig(配置类)、AlipayController（接口类）、AlipayCore、AlipayNotify、Base64、RSA后四个类都为支付宝自带的实现类。
package com.alice.app.controller.notify.alipay;
/* *
*类名：AlipayConfig
*功能：基础配置类
*详细：设置帐户有关信息及返回路径
*版本：3.3
*日期：2012-08-10
*说明：
*/
public class AlipayConfig {
// 合作身份者ID，签约账号，以2088开头由16位纯数字组成的字符串，查看地址：https://b.alipay.com/order/pidAndKey.htm
public static String partner = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//商户的私钥,需要PKCS8格式，RSA公私钥生成：https://doc.open.alipay.com/doc2/detail.htm?spm=a219a.7629140.0.0.nBDxfy&treeId=58&articleId=103242&docType=1
public static String private_key = "xxxxxxx";
//沙箱环境
// public static String private_key="xxxxxxxxx" ;
// 收款支付宝账号，以2088开头由16位纯数字组成的字符串，一般情况下收款账号就是签约账号
public static String seller_id = "xxxxxxxxxxxxx" ;
// 支付宝的公钥,查看地址：https://b.alipay.com/order/pidAndKey.htm
public static String alipay_public_key = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
// 调试用，创建TXT日志文件夹路径
public static String log_path = "D:\\";
// 字符编码格式 目前支持 gbk 或 utf-8
public static String input_charset = "utf-8";
// 签名方式 不需修改
public static String sign_type = "RSA";
// 支付类型 ，无需修改
public static String payment_type = "1";
// 调用的接口名，无需修改
public static String service = "create_direct_pay_by_user";
public static String notify_url = "http://xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/notify/payNotify" ;
}
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/notify")
public class AlipayController {
@RequestMapping(value = { "/getPayNotify" }, method = { RequestMethod.POST })
@ResponseBody
public String getPayNotify(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>();
Map requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
for (Iterator iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
String name = (String) iter.next();
String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
String valueStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i]:valueStr + values[i] + ",";
}
//乱码解决，这段代码在出现乱码时使用。如果mysign和sign不相等也可以使用这段代码转化
//valueStr = new String(valueStr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "gbk");
params.put(name, valueStr);
}
//获取支付宝的通知返回参数，可参考技术文档中页面跳转同步通知参数列表(以下仅供参考)//
//商户订单号
String out_trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("out_trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//支付宝交易号
String trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//交易状态
String trade_status = new String(request.getParameter("trade_status").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//异步通知ID
String notify_id=request.getParameter("notify_id");
//sign
String sign=request.getParameter("sign");
if(notify_id!=""&¬ify_id!=null){
if(AlipayNotify.verifyResponse(notify_id).equals("true"))//判断成功之后使用getResponse方法判断是否是支付宝发来的异步通知。
{
if(AlipayNotify.getSignVeryfy(params, sign))//使用支付宝公钥验签
{
if(trade_status.equals("TRADE_FINISHED") || trade_status.equals("TRADE_SUCCESS")){
//业务处理
}
return "success" ;
}
else//验证签名失败
{
return "sign fail" ;
}
}
else//验证是否来自支付宝的通知失败
{
return "response fail" ;
}
}
else{
return "no notify message" ;
}
}
}
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class AlipayCore {
/**
* 除去数组中的空值和签名参数
* @param sArray 签名参数组
* @return 去掉空值与签名参数后的新签名参数组
*/
public static Map<String, String> paraFilter(Map<String, String> sArray) {
Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<String, String>();
if (sArray == null || sArray.size() <= 0) {
return result;
}
for (String key : sArray.keySet()) {
String value = sArray.get(key);
if (value == null || value.equals("") || key.equalsIgnoreCase("sign")
|| key.equalsIgnoreCase("sign_type")) {
continue;
}
result.put(key, value);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 把数组所有元素，并按照“参数=参数值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串
* @param params 需要参与字符拼接的参数组
* @param sorts 是否需要排序 true 或者 false
* @return 拼接后字符串
*/
public static String createLinkString(Map<String, String> params) {
List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>(params.keySet());
Collections.sort(keys);
String prestr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {
String key = keys.get(i);
String value = params.get(key);
if (i == keys.size() - 1) {//拼接时，不包括最后一个&字符
prestr = prestr + key + "=" + value;
} else {
prestr = prestr + key + "=" + value + "&";
}
}
return prestr;
}
/**
* 写日志，方便测试（看网站需求，也可以改成把记录存入数据库）
* @param sWord 要写入日志里的文本内容
*/
public static void logResult(String sWord,String filename) {
FileWriter writer = null;
try {
writer = new FileWriter(AlipayConfig.log_path + "alipay_log_" + System.currentTimeMillis()+filename+".txt");
writer.write(sWord);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (writer != null) {
try {
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
public class AlipayNotify {
/**
* 支付宝消息验证地址
*/
private static final String HTTPS_VERIFY_URL = "https://mapi.alipay.com/gateway.do?service=notify_verify&";
/**
* 根据反馈回来的信息，生成签名结果
* @param Params 通知返回来的参数数组
* @param sign 比对的签名结果
* @return 生成的签名结果
*/
public static boolean getSignVeryfy(Map<String, String> Params, String sign) {
//过滤空值、sign与sign_type参数
Map<String, String> sParaNew = AlipayCore.paraFilter(Params);
//获取待签名字符串
String preSignStr = AlipayCore.createLinkString(sParaNew);
//获得签名验证结果
boolean isSign = false;
if(AlipayConfig.sign_type.equals("RSA")){
isSign = RSA.verify(preSignStr, sign, AlipayConfig.alipay_public_key, AlipayConfig.input_charset);
}
return isSign;
}
/**
* 获取远程服务器ATN结果,验证返回URL
* @param notify_id 通知校验ID
* @return 服务器ATN结果
* 验证结果集：
* invalid命令参数不对 出现这个错误，请检测返回处理中partner和key是否为空
* true 返回正确信息
* false 请检查防火墙或者是服务器阻止端口问题以及验证时间是否超过一分钟
*/
public static String verifyResponse(String notify_id) {
//获取远程服务器ATN结果，验证是否是支付宝服务器发来的请求
String partner = AlipayConfig.partner;
String veryfy_url = HTTPS_VERIFY_URL + "partner=" + partner + "¬ify_id=" + notify_id;
return checkUrl(veryfy_url);
}
/**
* 获取远程服务器ATN结果
* @param urlvalue 指定URL路径地址
* @return 服务器ATN结果
* 验证结果集：
* invalid命令参数不对 出现这个错误，请检测返回处理中partner和key是否为空
* true 返回正确信息
* false 请检查防火墙或者是服务器阻止端口问题以及验证时间是否超过一分钟
*/
public static String checkUrl(String urlvalue) {
String inputLine = "";
try {
URL url = new URL(urlvalue);
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConnection
.getInputStream()));
inputLine = in.readLine().toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
inputLine = "";
}
return inputLine;
}
}
public final class Base64 {
static private final int BASELENGTH = 128;
static private final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;
static private final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;
static private final int EIGHTBIT = 8;
static private final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;
static private final int FOURBYTE = 4;
static private final int SIGN = -128;
static private final char PAD = '=';
static private final boolean fDebug = false;
static final private byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];
static final private char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; ++i) {
base64Alphabet[i] = -1;
}
for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
}
for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
}
for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
}
base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;
base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;
for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);
}
for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);
}
for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);
}
lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';
lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';
}
private static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {
return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);
}
private static boolean isPad(char octect) {
return (octect == PAD);
}
private static boolean isData(char octect) {
return (octect < BASELENGTH && base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);
}
/**
* Encodes hex octects into Base64
*
* @param binaryData Array containing binaryData
* @return Encoded Base64 array
*/
public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {
if (binaryData == null) {
return null;
}
int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
if (lengthDataBits == 0) {
return "";
}
int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1 : numberTriplets;
char encodedData[] = null;
encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4];
byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
int encodedIndex = 0;
int dataIndex = 0;
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("number of triplets = " + numberTriplets);
}
for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= " + b3);
}
l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6) : (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("val2 = " + val2);
System.out.println("k4 = " + (k << 4));
System.out.println("vak = " + (val2 | (k << 4)));
}
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
}
// form integral number of 6-bit groups
if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("b1=" + b1);
System.out.println("b1<<2 = " + (b1 >> 2));
}
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
} else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
}
return new String(encodedData);
}
/**
* Decodes Base64 data into octects
*
* @param encoded string containing Base64 data
* @return Array containind decoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {
if (encoded == null) {
return null;
}
char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();
// remove white spaces
int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);
if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {
return null;//should be divisible by four
}
int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);
if (numberQuadruple == 0) {
return new byte[0];
}
byte decodedData[] = null;
byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0;
char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;
int i = 0;
int encodedIndex = 0;
int dataIndex = 0;
decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];
for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {
if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
return null;
}//if found "no data" just return null
b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
}
if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
return null;//if found "no data" just return null
}
b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {//Check if they are PAD characters
if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)//last 4 bits should be zero
{
return null;
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];
System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
return tmp;
} else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)//last 2 bits should be zero
{
return null;
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];
System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
return tmp;
} else {
return null;
}
} else { //No PAD e.g 3cQl
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
}
return decodedData;
}
/**
* remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.
*
* @param data the byte array of base64 data (with WS)
* @return the new length
*/
private static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {
if (data == null) {
return 0;
}
// count characters that's not whitespace
int newSize = 0;
int len = data.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) {
data[newSize++] = data[i];
}
}
return newSize;
}
}
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
public class RSA{
public static final String SIGN_ALGORITHMS = "SHA1WithRSA";
/**
* RSA签名
* @param content 待签名数据
* @param privateKey 商户私钥
* @param input_charset 编码格式
* @return 签名值
*/
public static String sign(String content, String privateKey, String input_charset)
{
try
{
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priPKCS8
= new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec( Base64.decode(privateKey) );
KeyFactory keyf
= KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey priKey
= keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);
java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature
.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);
signature.initSign(priKey);
signature.update( content.getBytes(input_charset) );
byte[] signed = signature.sign();
return Base64.encode(signed);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* RSA验签名检查
* @param content 待签名数据
* @param sign 签名值
* @param alipay_public_key 支付宝公钥
* @param input_charset 编码格式
* @return 布尔值
*/
public static boolean verify(String content, String sign, String alipay_public_key, String input_charset)
{
try
{
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
byte[] encodedKey = Base64.decode(alipay_public_key);
PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(encodedKey));
java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature
.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);
signature.initVerify(pubKey);
signature.update( content.getBytes(input_charset) );
boolean bverify = signature.verify( Base64.decode(sign) );
return bverify;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
1、下载支付宝的sdk。（在我的资源中有上传）
2、实现代码（共6个类）：AlipayConfig(配置类)、AlipayController（接口类）、AlipayCore、AlipayNotify、Base64、RSA后四个类都为支付宝自带的实现类。
package com.alice.app.controller.notify.alipay;
/* *
*类名：AlipayConfig
*功能：基础配置类
*详细：设置帐户有关信息及返回路径
*版本：3.3
*日期：2012-08-10
*说明：
*/
public class AlipayConfig {
// 合作身份者ID，签约账号，以2088开头由16位纯数字组成的字符串，查看地址：https://b.alipay.com/order/pidAndKey.htm
public static String partner = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//商户的私钥,需要PKCS8格式，RSA公私钥生成：https://doc.open.alipay.com/doc2/detail.htm?spm=a219a.7629140.0.0.nBDxfy&treeId=58&articleId=103242&docType=1
public static String private_key = "xxxxxxx";
//沙箱环境
// public static String private_key="xxxxxxxxx" ;
// 收款支付宝账号，以2088开头由16位纯数字组成的字符串，一般情况下收款账号就是签约账号
public static String seller_id = "xxxxxxxxxxxxx" ;
// 支付宝的公钥,查看地址：https://b.alipay.com/order/pidAndKey.htm
public static String alipay_public_key = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
// 调试用，创建TXT日志文件夹路径
public static String log_path = "D:\\";
// 字符编码格式 目前支持 gbk 或 utf-8
public static String input_charset = "utf-8";
// 签名方式 不需修改
public static String sign_type = "RSA";
// 支付类型 ，无需修改
public static String payment_type = "1";
// 调用的接口名，无需修改
public static String service = "create_direct_pay_by_user";
public static String notify_url = "http://xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/notify/payNotify" ;
}
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/notify")
public class AlipayController {
@RequestMapping(value = { "/getPayNotify" }, method = { RequestMethod.POST })
@ResponseBody
public String getPayNotify(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>();
Map requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
for (Iterator iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
String name = (String) iter.next();
String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
String valueStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i]:valueStr + values[i] + ",";
}
//乱码解决，这段代码在出现乱码时使用。如果mysign和sign不相等也可以使用这段代码转化
//valueStr = new String(valueStr.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "gbk");
params.put(name, valueStr);
}
//获取支付宝的通知返回参数，可参考技术文档中页面跳转同步通知参数列表(以下仅供参考)//
//商户订单号
String out_trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("out_trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//支付宝交易号
String trade_no = new String(request.getParameter("trade_no").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//交易状态
String trade_status = new String(request.getParameter("trade_status").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//异步通知ID
String notify_id=request.getParameter("notify_id");
//sign
String sign=request.getParameter("sign");
if(notify_id!=""&¬ify_id!=null){
if(AlipayNotify.verifyResponse(notify_id).equals("true"))//判断成功之后使用getResponse方法判断是否是支付宝发来的异步通知。
{
if(AlipayNotify.getSignVeryfy(params, sign))//使用支付宝公钥验签
{
if(trade_status.equals("TRADE_FINISHED") || trade_status.equals("TRADE_SUCCESS")){
//业务处理
}
return "success" ;
}
else//验证签名失败
{
return "sign fail" ;
}
}
else//验证是否来自支付宝的通知失败
{
return "response fail" ;
}
}
else{
return "no notify message" ;
}
}
}
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class AlipayCore {
/**
* 除去数组中的空值和签名参数
* @param sArray 签名参数组
* @return 去掉空值与签名参数后的新签名参数组
*/
public static Map<String, String> paraFilter(Map<String, String> sArray) {
Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<String, String>();
if (sArray == null || sArray.size() <= 0) {
return result;
}
for (String key : sArray.keySet()) {
String value = sArray.get(key);
if (value == null || value.equals("") || key.equalsIgnoreCase("sign")
|| key.equalsIgnoreCase("sign_type")) {
continue;
}
result.put(key, value);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 把数组所有元素，并按照“参数=参数值”的模式用“&”字符拼接成字符串
* @param params 需要参与字符拼接的参数组
* @param sorts 是否需要排序 true 或者 false
* @return 拼接后字符串
*/
public static String createLinkString(Map<String, String> params) {
List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>(params.keySet());
Collections.sort(keys);
String prestr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++) {
String key = keys.get(i);
String value = params.get(key);
if (i == keys.size() - 1) {//拼接时，不包括最后一个&字符
prestr = prestr + key + "=" + value;
} else {
prestr = prestr + key + "=" + value + "&";
}
}
return prestr;
}
/**
* 写日志，方便测试（看网站需求，也可以改成把记录存入数据库）
* @param sWord 要写入日志里的文本内容
*/
public static void logResult(String sWord,String filename) {
FileWriter writer = null;
try {
writer = new FileWriter(AlipayConfig.log_path + "alipay_log_" + System.currentTimeMillis()+filename+".txt");
writer.write(sWord);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (writer != null) {
try {
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
public class AlipayNotify {
/**
* 支付宝消息验证地址
*/
private static final String HTTPS_VERIFY_URL = "https://mapi.alipay.com/gateway.do?service=notify_verify&";
/**
* 根据反馈回来的信息，生成签名结果
* @param Params 通知返回来的参数数组
* @param sign 比对的签名结果
* @return 生成的签名结果
*/
public static boolean getSignVeryfy(Map<String, String> Params, String sign) {
//过滤空值、sign与sign_type参数
Map<String, String> sParaNew = AlipayCore.paraFilter(Params);
//获取待签名字符串
String preSignStr = AlipayCore.createLinkString(sParaNew);
//获得签名验证结果
boolean isSign = false;
if(AlipayConfig.sign_type.equals("RSA")){
isSign = RSA.verify(preSignStr, sign, AlipayConfig.alipay_public_key, AlipayConfig.input_charset);
}
return isSign;
}
/**
* 获取远程服务器ATN结果,验证返回URL
* @param notify_id 通知校验ID
* @return 服务器ATN结果
* 验证结果集：
* invalid命令参数不对 出现这个错误，请检测返回处理中partner和key是否为空
* true 返回正确信息
* false 请检查防火墙或者是服务器阻止端口问题以及验证时间是否超过一分钟
*/
public static String verifyResponse(String notify_id) {
//获取远程服务器ATN结果，验证是否是支付宝服务器发来的请求
String partner = AlipayConfig.partner;
String veryfy_url = HTTPS_VERIFY_URL + "partner=" + partner + "¬ify_id=" + notify_id;
return checkUrl(veryfy_url);
}
/**
* 获取远程服务器ATN结果
* @param urlvalue 指定URL路径地址
* @return 服务器ATN结果
* 验证结果集：
* invalid命令参数不对 出现这个错误，请检测返回处理中partner和key是否为空
* true 返回正确信息
* false 请检查防火墙或者是服务器阻止端口问题以及验证时间是否超过一分钟
*/
public static String checkUrl(String urlvalue) {
String inputLine = "";
try {
URL url = new URL(urlvalue);
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConnection
.getInputStream()));
inputLine = in.readLine().toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
inputLine = "";
}
return inputLine;
}
}
public final class Base64 {
static private final int BASELENGTH = 128;
static private final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;
static private final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;
static private final int EIGHTBIT = 8;
static private final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;
static private final int FOURBYTE = 4;
static private final int SIGN = -128;
static private final char PAD = '=';
static private final boolean fDebug = false;
static final private byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];
static final private char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; ++i) {
base64Alphabet[i] = -1;
}
for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
}
for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
}
for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
}
base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;
base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;
for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);
}
for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);
}
for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);
}
lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';
lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';
}
private static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {
return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);
}
private static boolean isPad(char octect) {
return (octect == PAD);
}
private static boolean isData(char octect) {
return (octect < BASELENGTH && base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);
}
/**
* Encodes hex octects into Base64
*
* @param binaryData Array containing binaryData
* @return Encoded Base64 array
*/
public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {
if (binaryData == null) {
return null;
}
int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
if (lengthDataBits == 0) {
return "";
}
int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1 : numberTriplets;
char encodedData[] = null;
encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4];
byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
int encodedIndex = 0;
int dataIndex = 0;
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("number of triplets = " + numberTriplets);
}
for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= " + b3);
}
l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6) : (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("val2 = " + val2);
System.out.println("k4 = " + (k << 4));
System.out.println("vak = " + (val2 | (k << 4)));
}
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
}
// form integral number of 6-bit groups
if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
if (fDebug) {
System.out.println("b1=" + b1);
System.out.println("b1<<2 = " + (b1 >> 2));
}
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
} else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
}
return new String(encodedData);
}
/**
* Decodes Base64 data into octects
*
* @param encoded string containing Base64 data
* @return Array containind decoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {
if (encoded == null) {
return null;
}
char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();
// remove white spaces
int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);
if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {
return null;//should be divisible by four
}
int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);
if (numberQuadruple == 0) {
return new byte[0];
}
byte decodedData[] = null;
byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0;
char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;
int i = 0;
int encodedIndex = 0;
int dataIndex = 0;
decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];
for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {
if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
return null;
}//if found "no data" just return null
b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
}
if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
return null;//if found "no data" just return null
}
b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {//Check if they are PAD characters
if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)//last 4 bits should be zero
{
return null;
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];
System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
return tmp;
} else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)//last 2 bits should be zero
{
return null;
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];
System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
return tmp;
} else {
return null;
}
} else { //No PAD e.g 3cQl
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
}
return decodedData;
}
/**
* remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.
*
* @param data the byte array of base64 data (with WS)
* @return the new length
*/
private static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {
if (data == null) {
return 0;
}
// count characters that's not whitespace
int newSize = 0;
int len = data.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) {
data[newSize++] = data[i];
}
}
return newSize;
}
}
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
public class RSA{
public static final String SIGN_ALGORITHMS = "SHA1WithRSA";
/**
* RSA签名
* @param content 待签名数据
* @param privateKey 商户私钥
* @param input_charset 编码格式
* @return 签名值
*/
public static String sign(String content, String privateKey, String input_charset)
{
try
{
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priPKCS8
= new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec( Base64.decode(privateKey) );
KeyFactory keyf
= KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey priKey
= keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);
java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature
.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);
signature.initSign(priKey);
signature.update( content.getBytes(input_charset) );
byte[] signed = signature.sign();
return Base64.encode(signed);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* RSA验签名检查
* @param content 待签名数据
* @param sign 签名值
* @param alipay_public_key 支付宝公钥
* @param input_charset 编码格式
* @return 布尔值
*/
public static boolean verify(String content, String sign, String alipay_public_key, String input_charset)
{
try
{
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
byte[] encodedKey = Base64.decode(alipay_public_key);
PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(encodedKey));
java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature
.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);
signature.initVerify(pubKey);
signature.update( content.getBytes(input_charset) );
boolean bverify = signature.verify( Base64.decode(sign) );
return bverify;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
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