Linux下Tomcat的安装配置


一.下载安装对应的jdk,并配置Java环境。

官网下载地址：

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-6u26-download-400750.html

下载将jdk加压后放到对应的目录下，此处以/usr/local为例：

 [root@master ~]#chmod 755 jdk-6u5-linux-x64.bin

[root@master ~]# ./jdk-6u5-linux-x64.bin

[root@master ~]#mv jdk1.6.0_05 /usr/local

二、配置环境变量

1、在 /etc/profile 中加入以下内容

JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_05

JAVA_BIN=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_05/bin

PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_BIN

CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH

2、保存退出

3、使环境变量生效

[root@master ~]source /etc/profile

 

4、查看java环境变量是否生效

[root@master ~]# java -version

java version "1.6.0_05"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_05-b13)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 10.0-b19, mixed mode)

由此测试成功

三．下载安装tomcat（http://tomcat.apache.org/）

将压缩包放到计划的安装目录，然后解压（此处以/usr/local/目录为例）

[root@master ~]cd /usr/local/

[root@master ~]# unzip apache-tomcat-6.0.30.zip

[root@master local]# cd tomcat/bin/

[root@master bin]#ls

[root@master bin]#vi catalina.sh

添加以下内容：

CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.30/

[root@master local]#chmod +x *.sh

三．启动tomcat服务器

[root@master tomcat]#
/usr/local/tomcat /bin/catalina.sh start

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.30/

Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.30/

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.30//temp

Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_05

Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.30//bin/bootstrap.jar

[root@master logs]# cd /usr/local/tomcat/logs/

[root@master logs]# tail -f catalina.out

        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)

        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)

Jul 4, 2011 11:06:57 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol pause

INFO: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080

Jul 4, 2011 11:06:58 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stop

INFO: Stopping service Catalina

Jul 4, 2011 11:06:58 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol destroy

INFO: Stopping Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080