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java 反射操作 实例分析(自己写哦)

2016-08-17 17:09 302 查看
新建一个类:

public class HPDJI {

public static int cc=0;
public int dd=0;

public HPDJI(Integer dd) {
super();
this.dd = dd;
}

public static int getCc() {
return cc;
}

public static void setCc(int cc) {
HPDJI.cc = cc;
}

public int getDd() {
return dd;
}

public void setDd(int dd) {
this.dd = dd;
}

public int add(Integer k){
dd=++dd+k;
return dd;
}
public static int staticadd(Integer k){
cc=++cc+k;
return cc;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Reflection re=new Reflection();
HPDJI hd=new HPDJI(1);
int d,c;
try {
Object[] arg={5};
re.invokeMethod(hd, "add", arg);
d=(int) re.getProperty(hd, "dd");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
Object[] arg={10};
re.invokeStaticMethod("dji.com.luis.HPDJI", "staticadd", arg);
c=(int) re.getStaticProperty("dji.com.luis.HPDJI","cc");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
HPDJI hd1 = null;
Object[] obj={3};
try {
hd1=(HPDJI) re.newInstance("dji.com.luis.HPDJI", obj);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
re.isInstance(hd1, Class.forName("dji.com.luis.HPDJI"));
re.isInstance(hd1, String.class);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
int[] num={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
int x=(int) re.getByArray(num, 5);

}

}


反射类:

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
* Java Reflection Cookbook
*
* @author Michael Lee
* @since 2006-8-23
* @version 0.1a
*/

public class Reflection {
/**
* 得到某个对象的公共属性
*
* @param owner, fieldName
* @return 该属性对象
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public Object getProperty(Object owner, String fieldName) throws Exception {
Class ownerClass = owner.getClass();

Field field = ownerClass.getField(fieldName);

Object property = field.get(owner);

return property;
}

/**
* 得到某类的静态公共属性
*
* @param className 类名
* @param fieldName 属性名
* @return 该属性对象
* @throws Exception
*/
public Object getStaticProperty(String className, String fieldName)
throws Exception {
Class ownerClass = Class.forName(className);

Field field = ownerClass.getField(fieldName);

Object property = field.get(ownerClass);

return property;
}

/**
* 执行某对象方法
*
* @param owner
* 对象
* @param methodName
* 方法名
* @param args
* 参数
* @return 方法返回值
* @throws Exception
*/
public Object invokeMethod(Object owner, String methodName, Object[] args)
throws Exception {

Class ownerClass = owner.getClass();

Class[] argsClass = new Class[args.length];

for (int i = 0, j = args.length; i < j; i++) {
argsClass[i] = args[i].getClass();
}

Method method = ownerClass.getMethod(methodName, argsClass);

return method.invoke(owner, args);
}

/**
* 执行某类的静态方法
*
* @param className
* 类名
* @param methodName
* 方法名
* @param args
* 参数数组
* @return 执行方法返回的结果
* @throws Exception
*/
public Object invokeStaticMethod(String className, String methodName,
Object[] args) throws Exception {
Class ownerClass = Class.forName(className);

Class[] argsClass = new Class[args.length];

for (int i = 0, j = args.length; i < j; i++) {
argsClass[i] = args[i].getClass();
}

Method method = ownerClass.getMethod(methodName, argsClass);

return method.invoke(null, args);
}

/**
* 新建实例
*
* @param className
* 类名
* @param args
* 构造函数的参数
* @return 新建的实例
* @throws Exception
*/
public Object newInstance(String className, Object[] args) throws Exception {
Class newoneClass = Class.forName(className);

Class[] argsClass = new Class[args.length];

for (int i = 0, j = args.length; i < j; i++) {
argsClass[i] = args[i].getClass();
}

Constructor cons = newoneClass.getConstructor(argsClass);

return cons.newInstance(args);

}

/**
* 是不是某个类的实例
* @param obj 实例
* @param cls 类
* @return 如果 obj 是此类的实例,则返回 true
*/
public boolean isInstance(Object obj, Class cls) {
return cls.isInstance(obj);
}

/**
* 得到数组中的某个元素
* @param array 数组
* @param index 索引
* @return 返回指定数组对象中索引组件的值
*/
public Object getByArray(Object array, int index) {
return Array.get(array,index);
}
}
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标签:  java 反射