java String编码转换

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/**

* Get XML String of utf-8

*

* @return XML-Formed string

*/

public static String getUTF8XMLString(String xml) {

// A StringBuffer Object

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

sb.append(xml);

String xmString = "";

String xmlUTF8="";

try {

xmString = new String(sb.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));

xmlUTF8 = URLEncoder.encode(xmString, "UTF-8");

System.out.println("utf-8 编码：" + xmlUTF8) ;

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

// return to String Formed

return xmlUTF8;

}

/**
* 字符串编码转换的实现方法
* @param str 待转换编码的字符串
* @param oldCharset 原编码
* @param newCharset 目标编码
* @return
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
public String changeCharset(String str, String oldCharset, String newCharset)
throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
if (str != null) {
//用旧的字符编码解码字符串。解码可能会出现异常。
byte[] bs = str.getBytes(oldCharset);
//用新的字符编码生成字符串
return new String(bs, newCharset);
}
return null;
}