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Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II

2016-07-12 00:02 477 查看
又一条两年前做过差点漏网的。自己的一开始做法就是最终解,这个也是棒棒哒。

不过这题为啥是hard。。

/**
* Definition for binary tree with next pointer.
* public class TreeLinkNode {
* int val;
* TreeLinkNode left, right, next;
* TreeLinkNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return;
}
Queue<TreeLinkNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
queue.offer(root);
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
int size = queue.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
TreeLinkNode node = queue.poll();
if (i + 1 < size) {
node.next = queue.peek();
} else {
node.next = null;
}
if (node.left != null) {
queue.offer(node.left);
}
if (node.right != null) {
queue.offer(node.right);
}
}
}
}
}

Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".

What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?

Note:
You may only use constant extra space.

For example,

Given the following binary tree,

1
/  \
2    3
/ \    \
4   5    7


After calling your function, the tree should look like:

1 -> NULL
/  \
2 -> 3 -> NULL
/ \    \
4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
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