MongoDB用户创建

MongoDB用户创建

打开mongo服务

$ sudo ./mongodb/bin/mongod –dbpath ./m17/ –logpath ./mlog/m17.log –fork –port 27017

打开mongo客户端

$ ./mongodb/bin/mongo –port 27017

MongoDB shell version: 3.2.6

connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27017/test

>use admin;

switched to db admin

>db.createUser(

… {

… user:”chenzw”, //用户名

… pwd:”123”, //密码

… roles:[{role:”root”,db:”admin”}] //数据库管理员

… }

… )

Successfully added user: {

“user” : “chenzw”,

“roles” : [

{

“role” : “root”,

“db” : “admin”

}

]

}

kill mongo 服务之后， 再次打开mongolian服务，加上–auth选项

$ sudo ./mongodb/bin/mongod –dbpath ./m17/ –logpath ./mlog/m17.log –fork –port 27017 –auth

打开客户端

$ ./mongodb/bin/mongo –port 27017

MongoDB shell version: 3.2.6

connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27017/test

>use admin;

switched to db admin

>show dbs;

//会出现错误，因为加上–auth之后，操作数据库需要先通过用户认证

2016-05-27T16:59:10.229+0800 E QUERY [thread1] Error: listDatabases failed:{

“ok” : 0,

“errmsg” : “not authorized on admin to execute command { listDatabases: 1.0 }”,

“code” : 13

} :

_getErrorWithCode@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:25:13

Mongo.prototype.getDBs@src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:62:1

shellHelper.show@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:760:19

shellHelper@src/mongo/shell/utils.js:650:15

@(shellhelp2):1:1

//验证用户名、密码，没有错误

>db.auth(“chenzw”,”123”);

1

>show dbs;

admin 0.000GB

local 0.000GB

//创建普通用户

>use stu

switched to db stu

>db.createUser(

… {

… user:”test”,

… pwd:”test”,

… roles:[{role:”readWrite”,db:”stu”}]

… }

… );

Successfully added user: {

“user” : “test”,

“roles” : [

{

“role” : “readWrite”,

“db” : “stu”

}

]

}

>

>