Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)
2016-05-08 10:21
309 查看
Implement a trie with
and
Note:
You may assume that all inputs are consist of lowercase letters
class TrieNode {
public:
// Initialize your data structure here.
TrieNode(){
m_isWord = false;
for (int i = 0; i < 26; ++i){
next[i] = NULL;
}
}
void setIsWord(bool isWord){
m_isWord = isWord;
}
bool getIsWord(void){
return m_isWord;
}
public:
bool m_isWord;
TrieNode* next[26];
};
class Trie {
public:
Trie() {
root = new TrieNode();
}
// Inserts a word into the trie.
void insert(string word) {
int len = word.length();
if (len == 0) return;
TrieNode* p = root;
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i){
if (p->next[word[i] - 'a'] == NULL){
p->next[word[i] - 'a'] = new TrieNode();
p = p->next[word[i] - 'a'];
}
else{
p = p->next[word[i] - 'a'];
}
}
p->setIsWord(true);
}
// Returns if the word is in the trie.
bool search(string word) {
int len = word.length();
if (len == 0) return true;
bool ans = false;
TrieNode* p = root;
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i){
if (p->next[word[i] - 'a'] == NULL){
return false;
}
else{
p = p->next[word[i] - 'a'];
}
}
return p->getIsWord();
}
// Returns if there is any word in the trie
// that starts with the given prefix.
bool startsWith(string prefix) {
int len = prefix.length();
if (len == 0) return true;
bool ans = false;
TrieNode* p = root;
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i){
if (p->next[prefix[i] - 'a'] == NULL){
return false;
}
else{
p = p->next[prefix[i] - 'a'];
}
}
return true;
}
private:
TrieNode* root;
};
insert,
search,
and
startsWithmethods.
Note:
You may assume that all inputs are consist of lowercase letters
a-z.
class TrieNode {
public:
// Initialize your data structure here.
TrieNode(){
m_isWord = false;
for (int i = 0; i < 26; ++i){
next[i] = NULL;
}
}
void setIsWord(bool isWord){
m_isWord = isWord;
}
bool getIsWord(void){
return m_isWord;
}
public:
bool m_isWord;
TrieNode* next[26];
};
class Trie {
public:
Trie() {
root = new TrieNode();
}
// Inserts a word into the trie.
void insert(string word) {
int len = word.length();
if (len == 0) return;
TrieNode* p = root;
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i){
if (p->next[word[i] - 'a'] == NULL){
p->next[word[i] - 'a'] = new TrieNode();
p = p->next[word[i] - 'a'];
}
else{
p = p->next[word[i] - 'a'];
}
}
p->setIsWord(true);
}
// Returns if the word is in the trie.
bool search(string word) {
int len = word.length();
if (len == 0) return true;
bool ans = false;
TrieNode* p = root;
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i){
if (p->next[word[i] - 'a'] == NULL){
return false;
}
else{
p = p->next[word[i] - 'a'];
}
}
return p->getIsWord();
}
// Returns if there is any word in the trie
// that starts with the given prefix.
bool startsWith(string prefix) {
int len = prefix.length();
if (len == 0) return true;
bool ans = false;
TrieNode* p = root;
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i){
if (p->next[prefix[i] - 'a'] == NULL){
return false;
}
else{
p = p->next[prefix[i] - 'a'];
}
}
return true;
}
private:
TrieNode* root;
};
相关文章推荐
- 使用C++实现JNI接口需要注意的事项
- 关于指针的一些事情
- c++ primer 第五版 笔记前言
- share_ptr的几个注意点
- Lua中调用C++函数示例
- Lua教程(一):在C++中嵌入Lua脚本
- Lua教程(二):C++和Lua相互传递数据示例
- C++联合体转换成C#结构的实现方法
- C++高级程序员成长之路
- C++编写简单的打靶游戏
- C++ 自定义控件的移植问题
- C++变位词问题分析
- C/C++数据对齐详细解析
- C++基于栈实现铁轨问题
- C++中引用的使用总结
- 使用Lua来扩展C++程序的方法
- C++中调用Lua函数实例
- Lua和C++的通信流程代码实例
- C与C++之间相互调用实例方法讲解
- 解析C++中派生的概念以及派生类成员的访问属性