338. Counting Bits 数字的二进制中1的个数
2016-05-07 21:31
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Given a non negative integer number num. For every numbers i in the range 0 ≤ i ≤ num calculate the number of 1's in their binary representation and
return them as an array.
Example:
For
Follow up:
It is very easy to come up with a solution with run time O(n*sizeof(integer)). But can you do it in linear time O(n) /possibly in a single pass?
Space complexity should be O(n).
Can you do it like a boss? Do it without using any builtin function like __builtin_popcount in c++ or in any other language.
我得解答:
主要是观察到
1
10
11
100
101
110
111
1000
上述观察到1->10/11 10->100/101 11->110/111
即循环地在每个数后面加0、1可得接下来的数字。因此第i位就是第i/2位+(i%2)的值。以下为我的代码:
2.别人的代码,思路一样,就是算的过程不一样
3.别人的代码,实现不一样
An
easy recurrence for this problem is f[i] = f[i / 2] + i % 2.
return them as an array.
Example:
For
num = 5you should return
[0,1,1,2,1,2].
Follow up:
It is very easy to come up with a solution with run time O(n*sizeof(integer)). But can you do it in linear time O(n) /possibly in a single pass?
Space complexity should be O(n).
Can you do it like a boss? Do it without using any builtin function like __builtin_popcount in c++ or in any other language.
我得解答:
主要是观察到
1
10
11
100
101
110
111
1000
上述观察到1->10/11 10->100/101 11->110/111
即循环地在每个数后面加0、1可得接下来的数字。因此第i位就是第i/2位+(i%2)的值。以下为我的代码:
class Solution { public: vector<int> countBits(int num) { vector<int>vec(num+1,0); vec[0]=0; for(int i = 1; i <= num; i++){ vec[i]=vec[i/2]+(i % 2); } return vec; } };
2.别人的代码,思路一样,就是算的过程不一样
class Solution { public: vector<int> countBits(int num) { vector<int> ret(num+1, 0); for (int i = 1; i <= num; ++i) ret[i] = ret[i&(i-1)] + 1; return ret; } };
3.别人的代码,实现不一样
An
easy recurrence for this problem is f[i] = f[i / 2] + i % 2.
public int[] countBits(int num) { int[] f = new int[num + 1]; for (int i=1; i<=num; i++) f[i] = f[i >> 1] + (i & 1); return f; }
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