xfire+spring配置webservice实例讲解

web.xml:：

<!-- begin xfire -->
<servlet>
<!-- 配合Spring容器中XFire一起工作的Servlet-->
<servlet-name>xfireServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.codehaus.xfire.spring.XFireSpringServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>xfireServlet</servlet-name>
<!-- 在这个URI下开放Web Service服务 -->
<url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- end xire -->

xfire-servlet.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>

<!-- 引入XFire预配置信息 -->
<import resource="classpath:org/codehaus/xfire/spring/xfire.xml" />

<!-- Web服务实现类,就是要发布成web服务的pojo,标注了@WebService注解  -->
<bean id="userService" class="com.test.xfire.UserServiceImpl" />

<!-- 获得applicationContext中所有bean的JSR181 annotation -->
<!-- 该Bean获取Spring容器中所有标注@WebService的Bean -->
<bean id="webAnnotations" class="org.codehaus.xfire.annotations.jsr181.Jsr181WebAnnotations" />

<!-- 对标注@WebService的Bean进行处理，完成导出工作  -->
<bean id="jsr181HandlerMapping" class="org.codehaus.xfire.spring.remoting.Jsr181HandlerMapping">
<property name="xfire" ref="xfire" />
<property name="webAnnotations" ref="webAnnotations" />
</bean>

</beans>

package com.test.xfire;

public class User
{
private String username;
private int age;
private String hobby;

public String getUsername()
{
return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username)
{
this.username = username;
}

public int getAge()
{

4000
return age;
}

public void setAge(int age)
{
this.age = age;
}

public String getHobby()
{
return hobby;
}

public void setHobby(String hobby)
{
this.hobby = hobby;
}

public String toString()
{
return "用户：" + username + "，年龄" + age + "时，爱好：" + hobby;
}
}

package com.test.xfire;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public interface IUserService
{
public User findUserHobby(@WebParam(name="user") User user) throws Exception;
}

package com.test.xfire;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
* serviceName是这这个服务的名称，默认为接口实现类的名称，endpointInterface是该类实现的接口的类全名<BR>
* 访问：http://localhost:8080/ssh/service/userServiceImpl?wsdl
*
* @author Administrator
*/
@WebService(serviceName = "userServiceImpl", endpointInterface = "com.test.xfire.IUserService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService
{
private static final Map<String, String> mapUser = new HashMap<String, String>();

static
{
mapUser.put("jg.sun", "篮球");
mapUser.put("lcrystal", "足球");
mapUser.put("s0meb0dy", "游泳");
mapUser.put("猫来猫去", "睡觉");
mapUser.put("小刚", "唱歌");
}

public User findUserHobby(User user) throws Exception
{
if (user == null)
{
return null;
}

String hobby = mapUser.get(user.getUsername());

if (hobby == null)
{
user.setHobby("无");
}
else
{
user.setHobby(hobby);
}
return user;
}
}

客户端调用2种方式：

1、通过WSDL文件生成客户端调用程序，先在目录存放WSDL文件

package com.test.xfire.client;

import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;

import com.test.xfire.IUserService;
import com.test.xfire.User;

/**
* 通过WSDL文件生成客户端调用程序
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class WebServiceClientTestByWsdl
{
IUserService iUserService = null;

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
WebServiceClientTest test = new WebServiceClientTest();
test.testClient();
}

public void testClient() throws Exception
{
String wsdl = "userServiceImpl.wsdl"; // 对应的WSDL文件
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(wsdl);
Client client = new Client(resource.getInputStream(), null); // 根据WSDL创建客户实例

User user = new User();
user.setUsername("猫来猫去");
Object[] objArray = new Object[1];
objArray[0] = user;
// 调用特定的Web Service方法
Object[] results = client.invoke("findUserHobby", objArray);
System.out.println("result: " + results[0]);
}
}

2、根据服务地址创建客户端调用程序

webserviceClient.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd"> 
<bean  id ="testWebService"  class ="org.codehaus.xfire.spring.remoting.XFireClientFactoryBean">
<property name ="serviceClass">
<value>com.test.xfire.IUserService</value>
</property>
<property name ="wsdlDocumentUrl">
<value>http://localhost:8080/ssh/service/userServiceImpl?wsdl</value>
</property>
</bean>

</beans>

package com.test.xfire.client;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.test.xfire.IUserService;
import com.test.xfire.User;

/**
* 根据服务地址创建客户端调用程序
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class WebServiceClientTest
{
IUserService iUserService = null;

public static void main(String[] args)
{
WebServiceClientTest test = new WebServiceClientTest();
test.testClient();
}

public void testClient()
{
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("webserviceClient.xml");
iUserService = (IUserService) ctx.getBean("testWebService");
try
{
User user = new User();
user.setUsername("猫来猫去");
System.out.println(iUserService.findUserHobby(user));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

转自：http://coach.iteye.com/blog/894159