javamail实现解析邮箱收件箱
2016-04-21 11:49
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import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
public class PraseMimeMessage163{
private MimeMessage mimeMessage=null;
private String saveAttachPath="";//附件下载后的存放目录
private StringBuffer bodytext=new StringBuffer();
//存放邮件内容的StringBuffer对象
private String dateformat="yy-MM-dd HH:mm";//默认的日前显示格式
/**
* 构造函数,初始化一个MimeMessage对象
*/
public PraseMimeMessage163() {
}
public PraseMimeMessage163(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
this.mimeMessage=mimeMessage;
}
public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage){
this.mimeMessage=mimeMessage;
}
/**
* 获得发件人的地址和姓名
*/
public String getFrom1()throws Exception{
InternetAddress address[]=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getFrom();
String from=address[0].getAddress();
if(from==null){
from="";
}
String personal=address[0].getPersonal();
if(personal==null){
personal="";
}
String fromaddr=personal+"<"+from+">";
return fromaddr;
}
/**
* 获得邮件的收件人，抄送，和密送的地址和姓名，根据所传递的参数的不同
* "to"----收件人 "cc"---抄送人地址 "bcc"---密送人地址
* @throws Exception */
public String getMailAddress(String type){
String mailaddr="";
try {
String addtype=type.toUpperCase();
InternetAddress []address=null;
if(addtype.equals("TO")||addtype.equals("CC")||addtype.equals("BBC")){
if(addtype.equals("TO")){
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO);
}
else if(addtype.equals("CC")){
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC);
}
else{
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC);
}
if(address!=null){
for (int i = 0; i < address.length; i++) {
String email=address[i].getAddress();
if(email==null)email="";
else{
email=MimeUtility.decodeText(email);
}
String personal=address[i].getPersonal();
if(personal==null)personal="";
else{
personal=MimeUtility.decodeText(personal);
}
String compositeto=personal+"<"+email+">";
mailaddr+=","+compositeto;
}
mailaddr=mailaddr.substring(1);
}
}
else{
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
return mailaddr;
}
/**
* 获得邮件主题
*/
public String getSubject()
{
String subject="";
try {
subject=MimeUtility.decodeText(mimeMessage.getSubject());
if(subject==null)subject="";
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
return subject;
}
/**
* 获得邮件发送日期
*/
public String getSendDate()throws Exception{
Date senddate=mimeMessage.getSentDate();
SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat);
return format.format(senddate);
}
/**
* 解析邮件，把得到的邮件内容保存到一个StringBuffer对象中，解析邮件
* 主要是根据MimeType类型的不同执行不同的操作，一步一步的解析
*/
public void getMailContent(Part part)throws Exception{
String contenttype=part.getContentType();
int nameindex=contenttype.indexOf("name");
boolean conname=false;
if(nameindex!=-1)conname=true;
if(part.isMimeType("text/plain")&&!conname){
bodytext.append((String)part.getContent());
}else if(part.isMimeType("text/html")&&!conname){
bodytext.append((String)part.getContent());
}
else if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart multipart=(Multipart)part.getContent();
int counts=multipart.getCount();
for(int i=0;i<counts;i++){
getMailContent(multipart.getBodyPart(i));
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
getMailContent((Part)part.getContent());
}
else{}
}
/**
* 获得邮件正文内容
*/
public String getBodyText(){
return bodytext.toString();
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否需要回执，如果需要回执返回"true",否则返回"false"
* @throws MessagingException */
public boolean getReplySign() throws MessagingException{
boolean replysign=false;
String needreply[]=mimeMessage.getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To");
if(needreply!=null){
replysign=true;
}
return replysign;
}
/**
* 获得此邮件的Message-ID
* @throws MessagingException */
public String getMessageId() throws MessagingException{
return mimeMessage.getMessageID();
}
/**
* 【判断此邮件是否已读，如果未读返回返回false,反之返回true】
* @throws MessagingException */
public boolean isNew() throws MessagingException{
boolean isnew =false;
Flags flags=((Message)mimeMessage).getFlags();
Flags.Flag[]flag=flags.getSystemFlags();
for (int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++) {
if(flag[i]==Flags.Flag.SEEN){
isnew=true;
break;
}
}
return isnew;
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否包含附件
* @throws MessagingException */
public boolean isContainAttach(Part part) throws Exception{
boolean attachflag=false;
String contentType=part.getContentType();
if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart mp=(Multipart)part.getContent();
//获取附件名称可能包含多个附件
for(int j=0;j<mp.getCount();j++){
BodyPart mpart=mp.getBodyPart(j);
String disposition=mpart.getDescription();
if((disposition!=null)&&((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT))||(disposition.equals(Part.INLINE)))){
attachflag=true;
}else if(mpart.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
attachflag=isContainAttach((Part)mpart);
}else{
String contype=mpart.getContentType();
if(contype.toLowerCase().indexOf("application")!=-1) attachflag=true;
if(contype.toLowerCase().indexOf("name")
4000
!=-1) attachflag=true;
}
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
attachflag=isContainAttach((Part)part.getContent());
}
return attachflag;
}
/**
* 【保存附件】
* @throws Exception
* @throws IOException
* @throws MessagingException
* @throws Exception */
public void saveAttachMent(Part part) throws Exception {
String fileName="";
if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart mp=(Multipart)part.getContent();
for(int j=0;j<mp.getCount();j++){
BodyPart mpart=mp.getBodyPart(j);
String disposition=mpart.getDescription();
if((disposition!=null)&&((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT))||(disposition.equals(Part.INLINE)))){
fileName=mpart.getFileName();
if(fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("GBK")!=-1){
fileName=MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
}
saveFile(fileName,mpart.getInputStream());
}
else if(mpart.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
fileName=mpart.getFileName();
}
else{
fileName=mpart.getFileName();
if((fileName!=null)){
fileName=MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
saveFile(fileName,mpart.getInputStream());
}
}
}
}
else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
saveAttachMent((Part)part.getContent());
}
}
/**
* 【设置附件存放路径】
*/
public void setAttachPath(String attachpath){
this.saveAttachPath=attachpath;
}
/**
* 【设置日期显示格式】
*/
public void setDateFormat(String format){
this.dateformat=format;
}
/**
* 【获得附件存放路径】
*/
public String getAttachPath()
{
return saveAttachPath;
}
/**
* 【真正的保存附件到指定目录里】
*/
private void saveFile(String fileName,InputStream in)throws Exception{
String osName=System.getProperty("os.name");
String storedir=getAttachPath();
String separator="";
if(osName==null)osName="";
if(osName.toLowerCase().indexOf("win")!=-1){
//如果是window 操作系统
separator="/";
if(storedir==null||storedir.equals(""))storedir="c:\tmp";
}
else{
//如果是其他的系统
separator="/";
storedir="/tmp";
}
File strorefile=new File("D://temp//"+fileName);
FileOutputStream bos=null;
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
try{
bos=new FileOutputStream(strorefile);
bis=new BufferedInputStream(in);
int c;
while((c=bis.read())!=-1){
bos.write(c);
bos.flush();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}finally{
bos.close();
bis.close();
}
}
/**
* PraseMimeMessage类测试
* @throws Exception */
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties props = new Properties();
String pop3Server = "pop3.163.com";
props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "pop3");
props.setProperty("mail.pop3.host", pop3Server);
// 使用Properties对象获得Session对象
Session mailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);
//mailSession.setDebug(true);
Folder folder = null;
try{
// 利用Session对象获得Store对象，并连接pop3服务器
Store store = mailSession.getStore();
store.connect(pop3Server, "username", "password");
// 获得邮箱内的邮件夹Folder对象，以"读-写"打开
folder = store.getFolder("inbox");
folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
String from = null;
String subject = null;
Message [] message = folder.getMessages();
PraseMimeMessage163 pmm=null;
for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
System.out.println("****************************************第"+(i+1)+"封邮件**********************************");
pmm=new PraseMimeMessage163((MimeMessage)message[i]);
System.out.println("主题 :"+pmm.getSubject());
pmm.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm");
System.out.println("发送时间 :"+pmm.getSendDate());
System.out.println("是否回执 :"+pmm.getReplySign());
System.out.println("是否包含附件 :"+pmm.isContainAttach((Part)message[i]));
System.out.println("发件人 :"+pmm.getFrom1());
System.out.println("收件人 :"+pmm.getMailAddress("TO"));
System.out.println("抄送地址 :"+pmm.getMailAddress("CC"));
System.out.println("密送地址 :"+pmm.getMailAddress("BCC"));
System.out.println("邮件ID :"+i+":"+pmm.getMessageId());
pmm.getMailContent((Part)message[i]); //根据内容的不同解析邮件
pmm.setAttachPath("c:/tmp/mail"); //设置邮件附件的保存路径
pmm.saveAttachMent((Part)message[i]); //保存附件
System.out.println("邮件正文 :"+pmm.getBodyText());
System.out.println("*********************************第"+(i+1)+"封邮件结束*************************************");
}
}
}
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
public class PraseMimeMessage163{
private MimeMessage mimeMessage=null;
private String saveAttachPath="";//附件下载后的存放目录
private StringBuffer bodytext=new StringBuffer();
//存放邮件内容的StringBuffer对象
private String dateformat="yy-MM-dd HH:mm";//默认的日前显示格式
/**
* 构造函数,初始化一个MimeMessage对象
*/
public PraseMimeMessage163() {
}
public PraseMimeMessage163(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
this.mimeMessage=mimeMessage;
}
public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage){
this.mimeMessage=mimeMessage;
}
/**
* 获得发件人的地址和姓名
*/
public String getFrom1()throws Exception{
InternetAddress address[]=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getFrom();
String from=address[0].getAddress();
if(from==null){
from="";
}
String personal=address[0].getPersonal();
if(personal==null){
personal="";
}
String fromaddr=personal+"<"+from+">";
return fromaddr;
}
/**
* 获得邮件的收件人，抄送，和密送的地址和姓名，根据所传递的参数的不同
* "to"----收件人 "cc"---抄送人地址 "bcc"---密送人地址
* @throws Exception */
public String getMailAddress(String type){
String mailaddr="";
try {
String addtype=type.toUpperCase();
InternetAddress []address=null;
if(addtype.equals("TO")||addtype.equals("CC")||addtype.equals("BBC")){
if(addtype.equals("TO")){
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO);
}
else if(addtype.equals("CC")){
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC);
}
else{
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC);
}
if(address!=null){
for (int i = 0; i < address.length; i++) {
String email=address[i].getAddress();
if(email==null)email="";
else{
email=MimeUtility.decodeText(email);
}
String personal=address[i].getPersonal();
if(personal==null)personal="";
else{
personal=MimeUtility.decodeText(personal);
}
String compositeto=personal+"<"+email+">";
mailaddr+=","+compositeto;
}
mailaddr=mailaddr.substring(1);
}
}
else{
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
return mailaddr;
}
/**
* 获得邮件主题
*/
public String getSubject()
{
String subject="";
try {
subject=MimeUtility.decodeText(mimeMessage.getSubject());
if(subject==null)subject="";
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
return subject;
}
/**
* 获得邮件发送日期
*/
public String getSendDate()throws Exception{
Date senddate=mimeMessage.getSentDate();
SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat);
return format.format(senddate);
}
/**
* 解析邮件，把得到的邮件内容保存到一个StringBuffer对象中，解析邮件
* 主要是根据MimeType类型的不同执行不同的操作，一步一步的解析
*/
public void getMailContent(Part part)throws Exception{
String contenttype=part.getContentType();
int nameindex=contenttype.indexOf("name");
boolean conname=false;
if(nameindex!=-1)conname=true;
if(part.isMimeType("text/plain")&&!conname){
bodytext.append((String)part.getContent());
}else if(part.isMimeType("text/html")&&!conname){
bodytext.append((String)part.getContent());
}
else if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart multipart=(Multipart)part.getContent();
int counts=multipart.getCount();
for(int i=0;i<counts;i++){
getMailContent(multipart.getBodyPart(i));
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
getMailContent((Part)part.getContent());
}
else{}
}
/**
* 获得邮件正文内容
*/
public String getBodyText(){
return bodytext.toString();
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否需要回执，如果需要回执返回"true",否则返回"false"
* @throws MessagingException */
public boolean getReplySign() throws MessagingException{
boolean replysign=false;
String needreply[]=mimeMessage.getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To");
if(needreply!=null){
replysign=true;
}
return replysign;
}
/**
* 获得此邮件的Message-ID
* @throws MessagingException */
public String getMessageId() throws MessagingException{
return mimeMessage.getMessageID();
}
/**
* 【判断此邮件是否已读，如果未读返回返回false,反之返回true】
* @throws MessagingException */
public boolean isNew() throws MessagingException{
boolean isnew =false;
Flags flags=((Message)mimeMessage).getFlags();
Flags.Flag[]flag=flags.getSystemFlags();
for (int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++) {
if(flag[i]==Flags.Flag.SEEN){
isnew=true;
break;
}
}
return isnew;
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否包含附件
* @throws MessagingException */
public boolean isContainAttach(Part part) throws Exception{
boolean attachflag=false;
String contentType=part.getContentType();
if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart mp=(Multipart)part.getContent();
//获取附件名称可能包含多个附件
for(int j=0;j<mp.getCount();j++){
BodyPart mpart=mp.getBodyPart(j);
String disposition=mpart.getDescription();
if((disposition!=null)&&((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT))||(disposition.equals(Part.INLINE)))){
attachflag=true;
}else if(mpart.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
attachflag=isContainAttach((Part)mpart);
}else{
String contype=mpart.getContentType();
if(contype.toLowerCase().indexOf("application")!=-1) attachflag=true;
if(contype.toLowerCase().indexOf("name")
4000
!=-1) attachflag=true;
}
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
attachflag=isContainAttach((Part)part.getContent());
}
return attachflag;
}
/**
* 【保存附件】
* @throws Exception
* @throws IOException
* @throws MessagingException
* @throws Exception */
public void saveAttachMent(Part part) throws Exception {
String fileName="";
if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart mp=(Multipart)part.getContent();
for(int j=0;j<mp.getCount();j++){
BodyPart mpart=mp.getBodyPart(j);
String disposition=mpart.getDescription();
if((disposition!=null)&&((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT))||(disposition.equals(Part.INLINE)))){
fileName=mpart.getFileName();
if(fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("GBK")!=-1){
fileName=MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
}
saveFile(fileName,mpart.getInputStream());
}
else if(mpart.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
fileName=mpart.getFileName();
}
else{
fileName=mpart.getFileName();
if((fileName!=null)){
fileName=MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
saveFile(fileName,mpart.getInputStream());
}
}
}
}
else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
saveAttachMent((Part)part.getContent());
}
}
/**
* 【设置附件存放路径】
*/
public void setAttachPath(String attachpath){
this.saveAttachPath=attachpath;
}
/**
* 【设置日期显示格式】
*/
public void setDateFormat(String format){
this.dateformat=format;
}
/**
* 【获得附件存放路径】
*/
public String getAttachPath()
{
return saveAttachPath;
}
/**
* 【真正的保存附件到指定目录里】
*/
private void saveFile(String fileName,InputStream in)throws Exception{
String osName=System.getProperty("os.name");
String storedir=getAttachPath();
String separator="";
if(osName==null)osName="";
if(osName.toLowerCase().indexOf("win")!=-1){
//如果是window 操作系统
separator="/";
if(storedir==null||storedir.equals(""))storedir="c:\tmp";
}
else{
//如果是其他的系统
separator="/";
storedir="/tmp";
}
File strorefile=new File("D://temp//"+fileName);
FileOutputStream bos=null;
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
try{
bos=new FileOutputStream(strorefile);
bis=new BufferedInputStream(in);
int c;
while((c=bis.read())!=-1){
bos.write(c);
bos.flush();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}finally{
bos.close();
bis.close();
}
}
/**
* PraseMimeMessage类测试
* @throws Exception */
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties props = new Properties();
String pop3Server = "pop3.163.com";
props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "pop3");
props.setProperty("mail.pop3.host", pop3Server);
// 使用Properties对象获得Session对象
Session mailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);
//mailSession.setDebug(true);
Folder folder = null;
try{
// 利用Session对象获得Store对象，并连接pop3服务器
Store store = mailSession.getStore();
store.connect(pop3Server, "username", "password");
// 获得邮箱内的邮件夹Folder对象，以"读-写"打开
folder = store.getFolder("inbox");
folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
String from = null;
String subject = null;
Message [] message = folder.getMessages();
PraseMimeMessage163 pmm=null;
for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
System.out.println("****************************************第"+(i+1)+"封邮件**********************************");
pmm=new PraseMimeMessage163((MimeMessage)message[i]);
System.out.println("主题 :"+pmm.getSubject());
pmm.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm");
System.out.println("发送时间 :"+pmm.getSendDate());
System.out.println("是否回执 :"+pmm.getReplySign());
System.out.println("是否包含附件 :"+pmm.isContainAttach((Part)message[i]));
System.out.println("发件人 :"+pmm.getFrom1());
System.out.println("收件人 :"+pmm.getMailAddress("TO"));
System.out.println("抄送地址 :"+pmm.getMailAddress("CC"));
System.out.println("密送地址 :"+pmm.getMailAddress("BCC"));
System.out.println("邮件ID :"+i+":"+pmm.getMessageId());
pmm.getMailContent((Part)message[i]); //根据内容的不同解析邮件
pmm.setAttachPath("c:/tmp/mail"); //设置邮件附件的保存路径
pmm.saveAttachMent((Part)message[i]); //保存附件
System.out.println("邮件正文 :"+pmm.getBodyText());
System.out.println("*********************************第"+(i+1)+"封邮件结束*************************************");
}
}
}
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